Enhancement of natural killer cell cytotoxicity by sodium/iodide symporter gene-mediated radioiodine pretreatment in breast cancer cells.

A phase II study of NK cell therapy in treatment of patients with recurrent breast cancer has recently been reported. However, because of the complexities of tumor microenvironments, effective therapeutic effects have not been achieved in NK cell therapy. Radioiodine (I-131) therapy inhibits cancer...

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Main Authors: Hae Won Kim, Jung Eun Kim, Mi-Hye Hwang, Yong Hyun Jeon, Sang-Woo Lee, Jaetae Lee, Seok Kil Zeon, Byeong-Cheol Ahn
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2013-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3734030?pdf=render
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author Hae Won Kim
Jung Eun Kim
Mi-Hye Hwang
Yong Hyun Jeon
Sang-Woo Lee
Jaetae Lee
Seok Kil Zeon
Byeong-Cheol Ahn
author_facet Hae Won Kim
Jung Eun Kim
Mi-Hye Hwang
Yong Hyun Jeon
Sang-Woo Lee
Jaetae Lee
Seok Kil Zeon
Byeong-Cheol Ahn
author_sort Hae Won Kim
collection DOAJ
description A phase II study of NK cell therapy in treatment of patients with recurrent breast cancer has recently been reported. However, because of the complexities of tumor microenvironments, effective therapeutic effects have not been achieved in NK cell therapy. Radioiodine (I-131) therapy inhibits cancer growth by inducing the apoptosis and necrosis of cancer cells. Furthermore, it can modify cancer cell phenotypes and enhance the effect of immunotherapy against cancer cells. The present study showed that I-131 therapy can modulate microenvironment of breast cancer and improve the therapeutic effect by enhancing NK cell cytotoxicity to the tumor cells. The susceptibility of breast cancer cells to NK cell was increased by precedent I-131 treatment in vitro. Tumor burden in mice treated with I-131 plus NK cell was significantly lower than that in mice treated with NK cell or I-131 alone. The up-regulation of Fas, DR5 and MIC A/B on irradiated tumor cells could be the explanation for the enhancement of NK cell cytotoxicity to tumor cells. It can be applied to breast cancer patients with iodine avid metastatic lesions that are non-responsive to conventional treatments.
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spelling doaj.art-a503c7aeac8f454184486485f544008a2022-12-21T23:58:26ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032013-01-0188e7019410.1371/journal.pone.0070194Enhancement of natural killer cell cytotoxicity by sodium/iodide symporter gene-mediated radioiodine pretreatment in breast cancer cells.Hae Won KimJung Eun KimMi-Hye HwangYong Hyun JeonSang-Woo LeeJaetae LeeSeok Kil ZeonByeong-Cheol AhnA phase II study of NK cell therapy in treatment of patients with recurrent breast cancer has recently been reported. However, because of the complexities of tumor microenvironments, effective therapeutic effects have not been achieved in NK cell therapy. Radioiodine (I-131) therapy inhibits cancer growth by inducing the apoptosis and necrosis of cancer cells. Furthermore, it can modify cancer cell phenotypes and enhance the effect of immunotherapy against cancer cells. The present study showed that I-131 therapy can modulate microenvironment of breast cancer and improve the therapeutic effect by enhancing NK cell cytotoxicity to the tumor cells. The susceptibility of breast cancer cells to NK cell was increased by precedent I-131 treatment in vitro. Tumor burden in mice treated with I-131 plus NK cell was significantly lower than that in mice treated with NK cell or I-131 alone. The up-regulation of Fas, DR5 and MIC A/B on irradiated tumor cells could be the explanation for the enhancement of NK cell cytotoxicity to tumor cells. It can be applied to breast cancer patients with iodine avid metastatic lesions that are non-responsive to conventional treatments.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3734030?pdf=render
spellingShingle Hae Won Kim
Jung Eun Kim
Mi-Hye Hwang
Yong Hyun Jeon
Sang-Woo Lee
Jaetae Lee
Seok Kil Zeon
Byeong-Cheol Ahn
Enhancement of natural killer cell cytotoxicity by sodium/iodide symporter gene-mediated radioiodine pretreatment in breast cancer cells.
PLoS ONE
title Enhancement of natural killer cell cytotoxicity by sodium/iodide symporter gene-mediated radioiodine pretreatment in breast cancer cells.
title_full Enhancement of natural killer cell cytotoxicity by sodium/iodide symporter gene-mediated radioiodine pretreatment in breast cancer cells.
title_fullStr Enhancement of natural killer cell cytotoxicity by sodium/iodide symporter gene-mediated radioiodine pretreatment in breast cancer cells.
title_full_unstemmed Enhancement of natural killer cell cytotoxicity by sodium/iodide symporter gene-mediated radioiodine pretreatment in breast cancer cells.
title_short Enhancement of natural killer cell cytotoxicity by sodium/iodide symporter gene-mediated radioiodine pretreatment in breast cancer cells.
title_sort enhancement of natural killer cell cytotoxicity by sodium iodide symporter gene mediated radioiodine pretreatment in breast cancer cells
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3734030?pdf=render
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