Collusion Attack Resilient 3D Mesh Watermarking Based on Anti-Collusion Fingerprint Code
Collusion attack is one of the techniques used for unauthorized removal of embedded marks. However, there are no algorithms that utilize the averaging-resilient fingerprint code into 3D mesh watermarking. In this paper, we propose a collusion resilient 3D mesh watermark based on mesh spectral analys...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2018-06-01
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| Series: | Applied Sciences |
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| Online Access: | http://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/8/7/1040 |
| _version_ | 1818021537381351424 |
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| author | Jong-Uk Hou In-Jae Yu Heung-Kyu Lee |
| author_facet | Jong-Uk Hou In-Jae Yu Heung-Kyu Lee |
| author_sort | Jong-Uk Hou |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Collusion attack is one of the techniques used for unauthorized removal of embedded marks. However, there are no algorithms that utilize the averaging-resilient fingerprint code into 3D mesh watermarking. In this paper, we propose a collusion resilient 3D mesh watermark based on mesh spectral analysis and the anti-collusion fingerprint code. We present two fingerprint schemes by exploiting the theoretically proven anti-collusion codes: the group-divisible partially balanced incomplete block design, and Tardos’s fingerprint code. The proposed extraction scheme not only met the requirement for an anti-collusion code but also provided sufficient length of the payload for the fingerprint code. To minimize the detection error, we also modeled the response of the detector and herein present optimized thresholds for our method. Based on the experiments with public benchmarks, the proposed method outperformed conventional robust mesh watermarking against collusion attack, and provided robustness to the combination of a small amount of added noise and collusion attack. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-14T08:19:28Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-a506d4a1c14d4934a8f6df5beb096bfe |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2076-3417 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-14T08:19:28Z |
| publishDate | 2018-06-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Applied Sciences |
| spelling | doaj.art-a506d4a1c14d4934a8f6df5beb096bfe2022-12-22T02:04:16ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172018-06-0187104010.3390/app8071040app8071040Collusion Attack Resilient 3D Mesh Watermarking Based on Anti-Collusion Fingerprint CodeJong-Uk Hou0In-Jae Yu1Heung-Kyu Lee2School of Computing, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon 34141, KoreaSchool of Computing, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon 34141, KoreaSchool of Computing, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon 34141, KoreaCollusion attack is one of the techniques used for unauthorized removal of embedded marks. However, there are no algorithms that utilize the averaging-resilient fingerprint code into 3D mesh watermarking. In this paper, we propose a collusion resilient 3D mesh watermark based on mesh spectral analysis and the anti-collusion fingerprint code. We present two fingerprint schemes by exploiting the theoretically proven anti-collusion codes: the group-divisible partially balanced incomplete block design, and Tardos’s fingerprint code. The proposed extraction scheme not only met the requirement for an anti-collusion code but also provided sufficient length of the payload for the fingerprint code. To minimize the detection error, we also modeled the response of the detector and herein present optimized thresholds for our method. Based on the experiments with public benchmarks, the proposed method outperformed conventional robust mesh watermarking against collusion attack, and provided robustness to the combination of a small amount of added noise and collusion attack.http://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/8/7/10403D mesh watermarkingcollusion attackmultimedia securityfingerprinting |
| spellingShingle | Jong-Uk Hou In-Jae Yu Heung-Kyu Lee Collusion Attack Resilient 3D Mesh Watermarking Based on Anti-Collusion Fingerprint Code Applied Sciences 3D mesh watermarking collusion attack multimedia security fingerprinting |
| title | Collusion Attack Resilient 3D Mesh Watermarking Based on Anti-Collusion Fingerprint Code |
| title_full | Collusion Attack Resilient 3D Mesh Watermarking Based on Anti-Collusion Fingerprint Code |
| title_fullStr | Collusion Attack Resilient 3D Mesh Watermarking Based on Anti-Collusion Fingerprint Code |
| title_full_unstemmed | Collusion Attack Resilient 3D Mesh Watermarking Based on Anti-Collusion Fingerprint Code |
| title_short | Collusion Attack Resilient 3D Mesh Watermarking Based on Anti-Collusion Fingerprint Code |
| title_sort | collusion attack resilient 3d mesh watermarking based on anti collusion fingerprint code |
| topic | 3D mesh watermarking collusion attack multimedia security fingerprinting |
| url | http://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/8/7/1040 |
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