The Dynamics of the Option-Adjusted Spread of Brady Bond Securities

Brady bond securities represent a substantial fraction of emerging markets countries internationally tradable sovereign debt. The credit risk spread above and beyond the U.S. treasury curve for these securities is usually large in size and volatility. Moreover, most Brady bonds carry embedded option...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Luiz Otavio Calôba, Franklin de O. Gonçalves
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Brazilian Society of Finance 2003-06-01
Series:Revista Brasileira de Finanças
Subjects:
Online Access:http://virtualbib.fgv.br/ojs/index.php/rbfin/article/view/1126
Description
Summary:Brady bond securities represent a substantial fraction of emerging markets countries internationally tradable sovereign debt. The credit risk spread above and beyond the U.S. treasury curve for these securities is usually large in size and volatility. Moreover, most Brady bonds carry embedded options that lead to the existence of an Option-Adjusted Spread, OAS, which increase their risk profiles. In this paper we present an empirical study of the dynamics of Brady bonds OAS using a heath, Jarrow and Morton term structure pricing model. The dynamics of the spread shows that the proper risk management and pricing of these securities require the consideration of volatility in addition to the magnitude of the sovereign risk spread. That is, the proper risk measure for these securities would be the pair (OAS, OAS Volatility). A study of implied default probabilities is also presented. Our analysis is illustrated with bonds from Brazil, Argentina, Mexico, Poland, Bulgaria and the Philippines.
ISSN:1679-0731
1984-5146