‘More evolved than you’: Evolutionary spirituality as a cultural frame for psychedelic experiences
One of the dominant cultural frames for psychedelics in western culture over last 130 years has been evolutionary spirituality. This tradition suggests human evolution is not finished and can be guided towards the creation of higher beings through such techniques as psychedelics and eugenics or gene...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2023-03-01
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| Series: | Frontiers in Psychology |
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| Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1103847/full |
| _version_ | 1827979293096935424 |
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| author | Jules Evans |
| author_facet | Jules Evans |
| author_sort | Jules Evans |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | One of the dominant cultural frames for psychedelics in western culture over last 130 years has been evolutionary spirituality. This tradition suggests human evolution is not finished and can be guided towards the creation of higher beings through such techniques as psychedelics and eugenics or genetic modification. But is everyone evolving into a new species, or just an elite? This essay defines the tradition of evolutionary spirituality and points to five of the ethical limitations of the tradition – its tendency to spiritual narcissism, contempt for the less-evolved masses, Social Darwinism and Malthusianism, spiritual eugenics, and illiberal utopian politics—before suggesting responses to these limitations. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-09T21:34:58Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-a50f39d46f3d4c0799da23f95b623841 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1664-1078 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-09T21:34:58Z |
| publishDate | 2023-03-01 |
| publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Frontiers in Psychology |
| spelling | doaj.art-a50f39d46f3d4c0799da23f95b6238412023-03-27T04:36:44ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782023-03-011410.3389/fpsyg.2023.11038471103847‘More evolved than you’: Evolutionary spirituality as a cultural frame for psychedelic experiencesJules EvansOne of the dominant cultural frames for psychedelics in western culture over last 130 years has been evolutionary spirituality. This tradition suggests human evolution is not finished and can be guided towards the creation of higher beings through such techniques as psychedelics and eugenics or genetic modification. But is everyone evolving into a new species, or just an elite? This essay defines the tradition of evolutionary spirituality and points to five of the ethical limitations of the tradition – its tendency to spiritual narcissism, contempt for the less-evolved masses, Social Darwinism and Malthusianism, spiritual eugenics, and illiberal utopian politics—before suggesting responses to these limitations.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1103847/fullpsychedelicspsychedelic historyeugenicstranshumanismspiritual eugenicsevolutionary spirituality |
| spellingShingle | Jules Evans ‘More evolved than you’: Evolutionary spirituality as a cultural frame for psychedelic experiences Frontiers in Psychology psychedelics psychedelic history eugenics transhumanism spiritual eugenics evolutionary spirituality |
| title | ‘More evolved than you’: Evolutionary spirituality as a cultural frame for psychedelic experiences |
| title_full | ‘More evolved than you’: Evolutionary spirituality as a cultural frame for psychedelic experiences |
| title_fullStr | ‘More evolved than you’: Evolutionary spirituality as a cultural frame for psychedelic experiences |
| title_full_unstemmed | ‘More evolved than you’: Evolutionary spirituality as a cultural frame for psychedelic experiences |
| title_short | ‘More evolved than you’: Evolutionary spirituality as a cultural frame for psychedelic experiences |
| title_sort | more evolved than you evolutionary spirituality as a cultural frame for psychedelic experiences |
| topic | psychedelics psychedelic history eugenics transhumanism spiritual eugenics evolutionary spirituality |
| url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1103847/full |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT julesevans moreevolvedthanyouevolutionaryspiritualityasaculturalframeforpsychedelicexperiences |