Experimental Thermal–Hydraulic Testing of a Mock-Up of the Fuel-Breeder Pin Concept for the EU-DEMO HCPB Breeding Blanket

The fusion program in the Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT) leads the R&D of the DEMO helium-cooled pebble bed (HCPB) breeding blanket within the work package breeding blanket (WPBB) of the Eurofusion Consortium in the European Union (EU). A new design of the HCPB breeder zone, with a layo...

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Main Authors: Ali Abou-Sena, Bradut-Eugen Ghidersa, Guangming Zhou, Joerg Rey, Francisco A. Hernández, Martin Lux, Georg Schlindwein
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-12-01
Series:Journal of Nuclear Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4362/4/1/2
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author Ali Abou-Sena
Bradut-Eugen Ghidersa
Guangming Zhou
Joerg Rey
Francisco A. Hernández
Martin Lux
Georg Schlindwein
author_facet Ali Abou-Sena
Bradut-Eugen Ghidersa
Guangming Zhou
Joerg Rey
Francisco A. Hernández
Martin Lux
Georg Schlindwein
author_sort Ali Abou-Sena
collection DOAJ
description The fusion program in the Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT) leads the R&D of the DEMO helium-cooled pebble bed (HCPB) breeding blanket within the work package breeding blanket (WPBB) of the Eurofusion Consortium in the European Union (EU). A new design of the HCPB breeder zone, with a layout inspired by a nuclear reactor fuel rod arrangement, was developed recently and called the fuel-breeder pin concept. In addition, a mock-up (MU) of this fuel-breeder pin was designed and manufactured at KIT in order to test and validate its thermal–hydraulic performance. This paper reports on the results of the first experimental campaign dedicated to the fuel-breeder pin MU testing that was performed in the Helium Loop Karlsruhe (HELOKA) facility. The paper presents: (i) the integration of the fuel-breeder pin MU into the HELOKA loop including considerations of the experimental set-up, (ii) an overview of the plan for the experimental campaigns, and (iii) a discussion of the experimental results with a focus on aspects relevant for the validation of the thermal–hydraulic design of the HCPB breeder zone.
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spelling doaj.art-a50f62fd44a54d178f01f5a1d900a4602023-11-17T11:59:01ZengMDPI AGJournal of Nuclear Engineering2673-43622022-12-0141112710.3390/jne4010002Experimental Thermal–Hydraulic Testing of a Mock-Up of the Fuel-Breeder Pin Concept for the EU-DEMO HCPB Breeding BlanketAli Abou-Sena0Bradut-Eugen Ghidersa1Guangming Zhou2Joerg Rey3Francisco A. Hernández4Martin Lux5Georg Schlindwein6Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, GermanyKarlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, GermanyKarlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, GermanyKarlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, GermanyKarlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, GermanyKarlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, GermanyKarlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, GermanyThe fusion program in the Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT) leads the R&D of the DEMO helium-cooled pebble bed (HCPB) breeding blanket within the work package breeding blanket (WPBB) of the Eurofusion Consortium in the European Union (EU). A new design of the HCPB breeder zone, with a layout inspired by a nuclear reactor fuel rod arrangement, was developed recently and called the fuel-breeder pin concept. In addition, a mock-up (MU) of this fuel-breeder pin was designed and manufactured at KIT in order to test and validate its thermal–hydraulic performance. This paper reports on the results of the first experimental campaign dedicated to the fuel-breeder pin MU testing that was performed in the Helium Loop Karlsruhe (HELOKA) facility. The paper presents: (i) the integration of the fuel-breeder pin MU into the HELOKA loop including considerations of the experimental set-up, (ii) an overview of the plan for the experimental campaigns, and (iii) a discussion of the experimental results with a focus on aspects relevant for the validation of the thermal–hydraulic design of the HCPB breeder zone.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4362/4/1/2breeding blanketHCPBbreeder unithelium cooling
spellingShingle Ali Abou-Sena
Bradut-Eugen Ghidersa
Guangming Zhou
Joerg Rey
Francisco A. Hernández
Martin Lux
Georg Schlindwein
Experimental Thermal–Hydraulic Testing of a Mock-Up of the Fuel-Breeder Pin Concept for the EU-DEMO HCPB Breeding Blanket
Journal of Nuclear Engineering
breeding blanket
HCPB
breeder unit
helium cooling
title Experimental Thermal–Hydraulic Testing of a Mock-Up of the Fuel-Breeder Pin Concept for the EU-DEMO HCPB Breeding Blanket
title_full Experimental Thermal–Hydraulic Testing of a Mock-Up of the Fuel-Breeder Pin Concept for the EU-DEMO HCPB Breeding Blanket
title_fullStr Experimental Thermal–Hydraulic Testing of a Mock-Up of the Fuel-Breeder Pin Concept for the EU-DEMO HCPB Breeding Blanket
title_full_unstemmed Experimental Thermal–Hydraulic Testing of a Mock-Up of the Fuel-Breeder Pin Concept for the EU-DEMO HCPB Breeding Blanket
title_short Experimental Thermal–Hydraulic Testing of a Mock-Up of the Fuel-Breeder Pin Concept for the EU-DEMO HCPB Breeding Blanket
title_sort experimental thermal hydraulic testing of a mock up of the fuel breeder pin concept for the eu demo hcpb breeding blanket
topic breeding blanket
HCPB
breeder unit
helium cooling
url https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4362/4/1/2
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