On the debate about teleology in biology: the notion of "teleological obstacle"

Among the epistemological obstacles described by Gaston Bachelard, we contend that unitary and pragmatic knowledge is correlated to the teleological categories of Ernst Mayr and is the basis for prevailing debate on the notion of "function" in biology. Given the proximity of the aspects hi...

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Main Authors: Manuel Gustavo Leitão Ribeiro, Ariane Leites Larentis, Lúcio Ayres Caldas, Tomás Coelho Garcia, Letícia Labati Terra, Marcelo Hawrylak Herbst, Rodrigo Volcan Almeida
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Casa de Oswaldo Cruz 2015-12-01
Series:História, Ciências, Saúde: Manguinhos
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-59702015000401321&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Manuel Gustavo Leitão Ribeiro
Ariane Leites Larentis
Lúcio Ayres Caldas
Tomás Coelho Garcia
Letícia Labati Terra
Marcelo Hawrylak Herbst
Rodrigo Volcan Almeida
author_facet Manuel Gustavo Leitão Ribeiro
Ariane Leites Larentis
Lúcio Ayres Caldas
Tomás Coelho Garcia
Letícia Labati Terra
Marcelo Hawrylak Herbst
Rodrigo Volcan Almeida
author_sort Manuel Gustavo Leitão Ribeiro
collection DOAJ
description Among the epistemological obstacles described by Gaston Bachelard, we contend that unitary and pragmatic knowledge is correlated to the teleological categories of Ernst Mayr and is the basis for prevailing debate on the notion of "function" in biology. Given the proximity of the aspects highlighted by these authors, we propose to associate the role of teleological thinking in biology and the notion of unitary and pragmatic knowledge as an obstacle to scientific knowledge. Thus, teleological thinking persists acting as an epistemological obstacle in biology, according to Bachelardian terminology. Our investigation led us to formulate the "teleological obstacle," which we consider important for the future of biology and possibly other sciences.
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spelling doaj.art-a510b3c172134268993b684f21c869722022-12-22T01:58:38ZengFundação Oswaldo Cruz, Casa de Oswaldo CruzHistória, Ciências, Saúde: Manguinhos1678-47582015-12-012241321133310.1590/S0104-59702015005000003S0104-59702015000401321On the debate about teleology in biology: the notion of "teleological obstacle"Manuel Gustavo Leitão RibeiroAriane Leites LarentisLúcio Ayres CaldasTomás Coelho GarciaLetícia Labati TerraMarcelo Hawrylak HerbstRodrigo Volcan AlmeidaAmong the epistemological obstacles described by Gaston Bachelard, we contend that unitary and pragmatic knowledge is correlated to the teleological categories of Ernst Mayr and is the basis for prevailing debate on the notion of "function" in biology. Given the proximity of the aspects highlighted by these authors, we propose to associate the role of teleological thinking in biology and the notion of unitary and pragmatic knowledge as an obstacle to scientific knowledge. Thus, teleological thinking persists acting as an epistemological obstacle in biology, according to Bachelardian terminology. Our investigation led us to formulate the "teleological obstacle," which we consider important for the future of biology and possibly other sciences.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-59702015000401321&lng=en&tlng=enGaston Bachelard (1884-1962)obstáculos epistemológicosErnst Mayr (1904-2005)teleologiateleonomia
spellingShingle Manuel Gustavo Leitão Ribeiro
Ariane Leites Larentis
Lúcio Ayres Caldas
Tomás Coelho Garcia
Letícia Labati Terra
Marcelo Hawrylak Herbst
Rodrigo Volcan Almeida
On the debate about teleology in biology: the notion of "teleological obstacle"
História, Ciências, Saúde: Manguinhos
Gaston Bachelard (1884-1962)
obstáculos epistemológicos
Ernst Mayr (1904-2005)
teleologia
teleonomia
title On the debate about teleology in biology: the notion of "teleological obstacle"
title_full On the debate about teleology in biology: the notion of "teleological obstacle"
title_fullStr On the debate about teleology in biology: the notion of "teleological obstacle"
title_full_unstemmed On the debate about teleology in biology: the notion of "teleological obstacle"
title_short On the debate about teleology in biology: the notion of "teleological obstacle"
title_sort on the debate about teleology in biology the notion of teleological obstacle
topic Gaston Bachelard (1884-1962)
obstáculos epistemológicos
Ernst Mayr (1904-2005)
teleologia
teleonomia
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-59702015000401321&lng=en&tlng=en
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