A cluster randomized controlled trial for the Evaluation of routinely Measured PATient reported outcomes in HemodialYsis care (EMPATHY): a study protocol

Abstract Background Kidney failure requiring dialysis is associated with poor health outcomes and health-related quality of life (HRQL). Patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) capture symptom burden, level of functioning and other outcomes from a patient perspective, and can support clinicians to...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jeffrey A. Johnson, Fatima Al Sayah, Robert Buzinski, Bonnie Corradetti, Sara N. Davison, Meghan J. Elliott, Scott Klarenbach, Braden Manns, Kara Schick-Makaroff, Hilary Short, Chandra Thomas, Michael Walsh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2020-08-01
Series:BMC Health Services Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12913-020-05557-z
_version_ 1818333862915211264
author Jeffrey A. Johnson
Fatima Al Sayah
Robert Buzinski
Bonnie Corradetti
Sara N. Davison
Meghan J. Elliott
Scott Klarenbach
Braden Manns
Kara Schick-Makaroff
Hilary Short
Chandra Thomas
Michael Walsh
author_facet Jeffrey A. Johnson
Fatima Al Sayah
Robert Buzinski
Bonnie Corradetti
Sara N. Davison
Meghan J. Elliott
Scott Klarenbach
Braden Manns
Kara Schick-Makaroff
Hilary Short
Chandra Thomas
Michael Walsh
author_sort Jeffrey A. Johnson
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Kidney failure requiring dialysis is associated with poor health outcomes and health-related quality of life (HRQL). Patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) capture symptom burden, level of functioning and other outcomes from a patient perspective, and can support clinicians to monitor disease progression, address symptoms, and facilitate patient-centered care. While evidence suggests the use of PROMs in clinical practice can lead to improved patient experience in some settings, the impact on patients’ health outcomes and experiences is not fully understood, and their cost-effectiveness in clinical settings is unknown. This study aims to fill these gaps by evaluating the effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of routinely measuring PROMs on patient-reported experience, clinical outcomes, HRQL, and healthcare utilization. Methods The EMPATHY trial is a pragmatic multi-centre cluster randomized controlled trial that will implement and evaluate the use of disease-specific and generic PROMs in three kidney care programs in Canada. In-centre hemodialysis units will be randomized into four groups, whereby patients: 1) complete a disease-specific PROM; 2) complete a generic PROM; 3) complete both types of PROMs; 4) receive usual care and do not complete any PROMs. While clinical care pathways are available to all hemodialysis units in the study, for the three active intervention groups, the results of the PROMs will be linked to treatment aids for clinicians and patients. The primary outcome of this study is patient-provider communication, assessed by the Communication Assessment Tool (CAT). Secondary outcomes include patient management and symptoms, use of healthcare services, and the costs of implementing this intervention will also be estimated. The present protocol fulfilled the Standard Protocol Items: Recommendations for Intervention Trials (SPIRIT) checklist. Discussion While using PROMs in clinical practice is supported by theory and rationale, and may engage patients and enhance their role in decisions regarding their care and outcomes, the best approach of their use is still uncertain. It is important to rigorously evaluate such interventions and investments to ensure they provide value for patients and health systems. Trial registration Protocol version (1.0) and trial registration data are available on www.clinicaltrials.gov , identifier: NCT03535922 , registered May 24, 2018.
first_indexed 2024-12-13T13:58:23Z
format Article
id doaj.art-a511697a01714935b40a1a8a7aba7547
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1472-6963
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-13T13:58:23Z
publishDate 2020-08-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series BMC Health Services Research
spelling doaj.art-a511697a01714935b40a1a8a7aba75472022-12-21T23:42:50ZengBMCBMC Health Services Research1472-69632020-08-0120111410.1186/s12913-020-05557-zA cluster randomized controlled trial for the Evaluation of routinely Measured PATient reported outcomes in HemodialYsis care (EMPATHY): a study protocolJeffrey A. Johnson0Fatima Al Sayah1Robert Buzinski2Bonnie Corradetti3Sara N. Davison4Meghan J. Elliott5Scott Klarenbach6Braden Manns7Kara Schick-Makaroff8Hilary Short9Chandra Thomas10Michael Walsh112-040 Li Ka Shing Centre for Health Research Innovation, School of Public Health, University of Alberta2-040 Li Ka Shing Centre for Health Research Innovation, School of Public Health, University of AlbertaPatient PartnerPatient Partner11-113L Clinical Sciences Building, Division of Nephrology and Immunology, Department of Medicine, University of AlbertaFoothills Medical Centre11-107 Clinical Sciences Building, Division of Nephrology and Immunology, Department of Medicine, University of AlbertaFoothills Medical Centre5-295 Edmonton Clinic Health Academy, Faculty of Nursing, University of Alberta2-040 Li Ka Shing Centre for Health Research Innovation, School of Public Health, University of AlbertaFoothills Medical CentreDivision of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, McMaster UniversityAbstract Background Kidney failure requiring dialysis is associated with poor health outcomes and health-related quality of life (HRQL). Patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) capture symptom burden, level of functioning and other outcomes from a patient perspective, and can support clinicians to monitor disease progression, address symptoms, and facilitate patient-centered care. While evidence suggests the use of PROMs in clinical practice can lead to improved patient experience in some settings, the impact on patients’ health outcomes and experiences is not fully understood, and their cost-effectiveness in clinical settings is unknown. This study aims to fill these gaps by evaluating the effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of routinely measuring PROMs on patient-reported experience, clinical outcomes, HRQL, and healthcare utilization. Methods The EMPATHY trial is a pragmatic multi-centre cluster randomized controlled trial that will implement and evaluate the use of disease-specific and generic PROMs in three kidney care programs in Canada. In-centre hemodialysis units will be randomized into four groups, whereby patients: 1) complete a disease-specific PROM; 2) complete a generic PROM; 3) complete both types of PROMs; 4) receive usual care and do not complete any PROMs. While clinical care pathways are available to all hemodialysis units in the study, for the three active intervention groups, the results of the PROMs will be linked to treatment aids for clinicians and patients. The primary outcome of this study is patient-provider communication, assessed by the Communication Assessment Tool (CAT). Secondary outcomes include patient management and symptoms, use of healthcare services, and the costs of implementing this intervention will also be estimated. The present protocol fulfilled the Standard Protocol Items: Recommendations for Intervention Trials (SPIRIT) checklist. Discussion While using PROMs in clinical practice is supported by theory and rationale, and may engage patients and enhance their role in decisions regarding their care and outcomes, the best approach of their use is still uncertain. It is important to rigorously evaluate such interventions and investments to ensure they provide value for patients and health systems. Trial registration Protocol version (1.0) and trial registration data are available on www.clinicaltrials.gov , identifier: NCT03535922 , registered May 24, 2018.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12913-020-05557-zKidney failureHemodialysisPatient-reported outcome measuresSymptom burdenQuality improvementControlled trial
spellingShingle Jeffrey A. Johnson
Fatima Al Sayah
Robert Buzinski
Bonnie Corradetti
Sara N. Davison
Meghan J. Elliott
Scott Klarenbach
Braden Manns
Kara Schick-Makaroff
Hilary Short
Chandra Thomas
Michael Walsh
A cluster randomized controlled trial for the Evaluation of routinely Measured PATient reported outcomes in HemodialYsis care (EMPATHY): a study protocol
BMC Health Services Research
Kidney failure
Hemodialysis
Patient-reported outcome measures
Symptom burden
Quality improvement
Controlled trial
title A cluster randomized controlled trial for the Evaluation of routinely Measured PATient reported outcomes in HemodialYsis care (EMPATHY): a study protocol
title_full A cluster randomized controlled trial for the Evaluation of routinely Measured PATient reported outcomes in HemodialYsis care (EMPATHY): a study protocol
title_fullStr A cluster randomized controlled trial for the Evaluation of routinely Measured PATient reported outcomes in HemodialYsis care (EMPATHY): a study protocol
title_full_unstemmed A cluster randomized controlled trial for the Evaluation of routinely Measured PATient reported outcomes in HemodialYsis care (EMPATHY): a study protocol
title_short A cluster randomized controlled trial for the Evaluation of routinely Measured PATient reported outcomes in HemodialYsis care (EMPATHY): a study protocol
title_sort cluster randomized controlled trial for the evaluation of routinely measured patient reported outcomes in hemodialysis care empathy a study protocol
topic Kidney failure
Hemodialysis
Patient-reported outcome measures
Symptom burden
Quality improvement
Controlled trial
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12913-020-05557-z
work_keys_str_mv AT jeffreyajohnson aclusterrandomizedcontrolledtrialfortheevaluationofroutinelymeasuredpatientreportedoutcomesinhemodialysiscareempathyastudyprotocol
AT fatimaalsayah aclusterrandomizedcontrolledtrialfortheevaluationofroutinelymeasuredpatientreportedoutcomesinhemodialysiscareempathyastudyprotocol
AT robertbuzinski aclusterrandomizedcontrolledtrialfortheevaluationofroutinelymeasuredpatientreportedoutcomesinhemodialysiscareempathyastudyprotocol
AT bonniecorradetti aclusterrandomizedcontrolledtrialfortheevaluationofroutinelymeasuredpatientreportedoutcomesinhemodialysiscareempathyastudyprotocol
AT sarandavison aclusterrandomizedcontrolledtrialfortheevaluationofroutinelymeasuredpatientreportedoutcomesinhemodialysiscareempathyastudyprotocol
AT meghanjelliott aclusterrandomizedcontrolledtrialfortheevaluationofroutinelymeasuredpatientreportedoutcomesinhemodialysiscareempathyastudyprotocol
AT scottklarenbach aclusterrandomizedcontrolledtrialfortheevaluationofroutinelymeasuredpatientreportedoutcomesinhemodialysiscareempathyastudyprotocol
AT bradenmanns aclusterrandomizedcontrolledtrialfortheevaluationofroutinelymeasuredpatientreportedoutcomesinhemodialysiscareempathyastudyprotocol
AT karaschickmakaroff aclusterrandomizedcontrolledtrialfortheevaluationofroutinelymeasuredpatientreportedoutcomesinhemodialysiscareempathyastudyprotocol
AT hilaryshort aclusterrandomizedcontrolledtrialfortheevaluationofroutinelymeasuredpatientreportedoutcomesinhemodialysiscareempathyastudyprotocol
AT chandrathomas aclusterrandomizedcontrolledtrialfortheevaluationofroutinelymeasuredpatientreportedoutcomesinhemodialysiscareempathyastudyprotocol
AT michaelwalsh aclusterrandomizedcontrolledtrialfortheevaluationofroutinelymeasuredpatientreportedoutcomesinhemodialysiscareempathyastudyprotocol
AT jeffreyajohnson clusterrandomizedcontrolledtrialfortheevaluationofroutinelymeasuredpatientreportedoutcomesinhemodialysiscareempathyastudyprotocol
AT fatimaalsayah clusterrandomizedcontrolledtrialfortheevaluationofroutinelymeasuredpatientreportedoutcomesinhemodialysiscareempathyastudyprotocol
AT robertbuzinski clusterrandomizedcontrolledtrialfortheevaluationofroutinelymeasuredpatientreportedoutcomesinhemodialysiscareempathyastudyprotocol
AT bonniecorradetti clusterrandomizedcontrolledtrialfortheevaluationofroutinelymeasuredpatientreportedoutcomesinhemodialysiscareempathyastudyprotocol
AT sarandavison clusterrandomizedcontrolledtrialfortheevaluationofroutinelymeasuredpatientreportedoutcomesinhemodialysiscareempathyastudyprotocol
AT meghanjelliott clusterrandomizedcontrolledtrialfortheevaluationofroutinelymeasuredpatientreportedoutcomesinhemodialysiscareempathyastudyprotocol
AT scottklarenbach clusterrandomizedcontrolledtrialfortheevaluationofroutinelymeasuredpatientreportedoutcomesinhemodialysiscareempathyastudyprotocol
AT bradenmanns clusterrandomizedcontrolledtrialfortheevaluationofroutinelymeasuredpatientreportedoutcomesinhemodialysiscareempathyastudyprotocol
AT karaschickmakaroff clusterrandomizedcontrolledtrialfortheevaluationofroutinelymeasuredpatientreportedoutcomesinhemodialysiscareempathyastudyprotocol
AT hilaryshort clusterrandomizedcontrolledtrialfortheevaluationofroutinelymeasuredpatientreportedoutcomesinhemodialysiscareempathyastudyprotocol
AT chandrathomas clusterrandomizedcontrolledtrialfortheevaluationofroutinelymeasuredpatientreportedoutcomesinhemodialysiscareempathyastudyprotocol
AT michaelwalsh clusterrandomizedcontrolledtrialfortheevaluationofroutinelymeasuredpatientreportedoutcomesinhemodialysiscareempathyastudyprotocol