Clinical management of uterine cervical mullerian adenosarcoma: A clinicopathological study of six cases and review of the literature

Objective: To assess the clinicopathological characteristics and clinical management of patients diagnosed with mullerian adenosarcoma of the uterine cervix. Materials and methods: Records of six patients surgically treated for cervical mullerian adenosarcoma were reviewed. Results: The median age o...

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Main Authors: Shinichi Togami, Toshihiko Kawamura, Mika Fukuda, Shintaro Yanazume, Masaki Kamio, Hiroaki Kobayashi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2018-08-01
Series:Taiwanese Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1028455918300986
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author Shinichi Togami
Toshihiko Kawamura
Mika Fukuda
Shintaro Yanazume
Masaki Kamio
Hiroaki Kobayashi
author_facet Shinichi Togami
Toshihiko Kawamura
Mika Fukuda
Shintaro Yanazume
Masaki Kamio
Hiroaki Kobayashi
author_sort Shinichi Togami
collection DOAJ
description Objective: To assess the clinicopathological characteristics and clinical management of patients diagnosed with mullerian adenosarcoma of the uterine cervix. Materials and methods: Records of six patients surgically treated for cervical mullerian adenosarcoma were reviewed. Results: The median age of the patients was 50 years (range, 17–74). Four patients presented with vaginal bleeding and two of them had watery discharge as the primary symptoms. Three nulliparous patients who hoped to preserve their uterus were included in this study and only one of the three patients received fertility-preservation surgery. Five patients underwent hysterectomy (simple in 3, modified radical in 2) with bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy or bilateral salpingectomy. One patient underwent conization of the cervix to preserve her fertility as there was no sarcomatous overgrowth, heterologous elements, or deep cervical stromal invasion. A recurrence of cervical mullerian adenosarcoma with sarcomatous overgrowth was observed in one patient who underwent simple hysterectomy. Conclusion: The presence of sarcomatous overgrowth and deep cervical stromal invasion are associated with poor prognosis. Along with adequate counseling, fertility-preservation surgery may be an acceptable option for exophytic cervical mullerian adenosarcoma in the cases that do not show sarcomatous overgrowth and deep cervical stromal invasion. Keywords: Clinicopathological characteristics, Fertility-preservation surgery, Mullerian adenosarcoma, Uterine cervix
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spelling doaj.art-a515b06fa9984605af0e8fb9e0f03b302022-12-22T00:33:06ZengElsevierTaiwanese Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology1028-45592018-08-01574479482Clinical management of uterine cervical mullerian adenosarcoma: A clinicopathological study of six cases and review of the literatureShinichi Togami0Toshihiko Kawamura1Mika Fukuda2Shintaro Yanazume3Masaki Kamio4Hiroaki Kobayashi5Corresponding author. Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Kagoshima University, Sakuragaoka 8-35-1, 890-8520, Kagoshima, Japan. Fax: +81 99 265 0507.; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Kagoshima University, JapanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Kagoshima University, JapanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Kagoshima University, JapanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Kagoshima University, JapanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Kagoshima University, JapanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Kagoshima University, JapanObjective: To assess the clinicopathological characteristics and clinical management of patients diagnosed with mullerian adenosarcoma of the uterine cervix. Materials and methods: Records of six patients surgically treated for cervical mullerian adenosarcoma were reviewed. Results: The median age of the patients was 50 years (range, 17–74). Four patients presented with vaginal bleeding and two of them had watery discharge as the primary symptoms. Three nulliparous patients who hoped to preserve their uterus were included in this study and only one of the three patients received fertility-preservation surgery. Five patients underwent hysterectomy (simple in 3, modified radical in 2) with bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy or bilateral salpingectomy. One patient underwent conization of the cervix to preserve her fertility as there was no sarcomatous overgrowth, heterologous elements, or deep cervical stromal invasion. A recurrence of cervical mullerian adenosarcoma with sarcomatous overgrowth was observed in one patient who underwent simple hysterectomy. Conclusion: The presence of sarcomatous overgrowth and deep cervical stromal invasion are associated with poor prognosis. Along with adequate counseling, fertility-preservation surgery may be an acceptable option for exophytic cervical mullerian adenosarcoma in the cases that do not show sarcomatous overgrowth and deep cervical stromal invasion. Keywords: Clinicopathological characteristics, Fertility-preservation surgery, Mullerian adenosarcoma, Uterine cervixhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1028455918300986
spellingShingle Shinichi Togami
Toshihiko Kawamura
Mika Fukuda
Shintaro Yanazume
Masaki Kamio
Hiroaki Kobayashi
Clinical management of uterine cervical mullerian adenosarcoma: A clinicopathological study of six cases and review of the literature
Taiwanese Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology
title Clinical management of uterine cervical mullerian adenosarcoma: A clinicopathological study of six cases and review of the literature
title_full Clinical management of uterine cervical mullerian adenosarcoma: A clinicopathological study of six cases and review of the literature
title_fullStr Clinical management of uterine cervical mullerian adenosarcoma: A clinicopathological study of six cases and review of the literature
title_full_unstemmed Clinical management of uterine cervical mullerian adenosarcoma: A clinicopathological study of six cases and review of the literature
title_short Clinical management of uterine cervical mullerian adenosarcoma: A clinicopathological study of six cases and review of the literature
title_sort clinical management of uterine cervical mullerian adenosarcoma a clinicopathological study of six cases and review of the literature
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1028455918300986
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