High frequency of horizontal transfer in Jockey families (LINE order) of drosophilids
Abstract Background The use of large-scale genomic analyses has resulted in an improvement of transposable element sampling and a significant increase in the number of reported HTT (horizontal transfer of transposable elements) events by expanding the sampling of transposable element sequences in ge...
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BMC
2019-11-01
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Series: | Mobile DNA |
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Online Access: | http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13100-019-0184-1 |
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author | Izabella L. Tambones Annabelle Haudry Maryanna C. Simão Claudia M. A. Carareto |
author_facet | Izabella L. Tambones Annabelle Haudry Maryanna C. Simão Claudia M. A. Carareto |
author_sort | Izabella L. Tambones |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Background The use of large-scale genomic analyses has resulted in an improvement of transposable element sampling and a significant increase in the number of reported HTT (horizontal transfer of transposable elements) events by expanding the sampling of transposable element sequences in general and of specific families of these elements in particular, which were previously poorly sampled. In this study, we investigated the occurrence of HTT events in a group of elements that, until recently, were uncommon among the HTT records in Drosophila – the Jockey elements, members of the LINE (long interspersed nuclear element) order of non-LTR (long terminal repeat) retrotransposons. The sequences of 111 Jockey families deposited in Repbase that met the criteria of the analysis were used to identify Jockey sequences in 48 genomes of Drosophilidae (genus Drosophila, subgenus Sophophora: melanogaster, obscura and willistoni groups; subgenus Drosophila: immigrans, melanica, repleta, robusta, virilis and grimshawi groups; subgenus Dorsilopha: busckii group; genus/subgenus Zaprionus and genus Scaptodrosophila). Results Phylogenetic analyses revealed 72 Jockey families in 41 genomes. Combined analyses revealed 15 potential HTT events between species belonging to different genera and species groups of Drosophilidae, providing evidence for the flow of genetic material favoured by the spatio-temporal sharing of these species present in the Palaeartic or Afrotropical region. Conclusions Our results provide phylogenetic, biogeographic and temporal evidence of horizontal transfers of the Jockey elements, increase the number of rare records of HTT in specific families of LINE elements, increase the number of known occurrences of these events, and enable a broad understanding of the evolutionary dynamics of these elements and the host species. |
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language | English |
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series | Mobile DNA |
spelling | doaj.art-a51721ea3b344e949ecfd0df781b821d2022-12-21T18:22:49ZengBMCMobile DNA1759-87532019-11-0110111510.1186/s13100-019-0184-1High frequency of horizontal transfer in Jockey families (LINE order) of drosophilidsIzabella L. Tambones0Annabelle Haudry1Maryanna C. Simão2Claudia M. A. Carareto3Department of Biology, Institute of Biosciences, Humanities and Exact Sciences (IBILCE), UNESP – São Paulo State UniversityLaboratoire de Biométrie et Biologie Evolutive, Université de Lyon, Université Lyon 1, CNRS, UMR 5558Department of Biology, Institute of Biosciences, Humanities and Exact Sciences (IBILCE), UNESP – São Paulo State UniversityDepartment of Biology, Institute of Biosciences, Humanities and Exact Sciences (IBILCE), UNESP – São Paulo State UniversityAbstract Background The use of large-scale genomic analyses has resulted in an improvement of transposable element sampling and a significant increase in the number of reported HTT (horizontal transfer of transposable elements) events by expanding the sampling of transposable element sequences in general and of specific families of these elements in particular, which were previously poorly sampled. In this study, we investigated the occurrence of HTT events in a group of elements that, until recently, were uncommon among the HTT records in Drosophila – the Jockey elements, members of the LINE (long interspersed nuclear element) order of non-LTR (long terminal repeat) retrotransposons. The sequences of 111 Jockey families deposited in Repbase that met the criteria of the analysis were used to identify Jockey sequences in 48 genomes of Drosophilidae (genus Drosophila, subgenus Sophophora: melanogaster, obscura and willistoni groups; subgenus Drosophila: immigrans, melanica, repleta, robusta, virilis and grimshawi groups; subgenus Dorsilopha: busckii group; genus/subgenus Zaprionus and genus Scaptodrosophila). Results Phylogenetic analyses revealed 72 Jockey families in 41 genomes. Combined analyses revealed 15 potential HTT events between species belonging to different genera and species groups of Drosophilidae, providing evidence for the flow of genetic material favoured by the spatio-temporal sharing of these species present in the Palaeartic or Afrotropical region. Conclusions Our results provide phylogenetic, biogeographic and temporal evidence of horizontal transfers of the Jockey elements, increase the number of rare records of HTT in specific families of LINE elements, increase the number of known occurrences of these events, and enable a broad understanding of the evolutionary dynamics of these elements and the host species.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13100-019-0184-1transposable elementsHTTDrosophilaZaprionusScaptodrosophilaVHICA |
spellingShingle | Izabella L. Tambones Annabelle Haudry Maryanna C. Simão Claudia M. A. Carareto High frequency of horizontal transfer in Jockey families (LINE order) of drosophilids Mobile DNA transposable elements HTT Drosophila Zaprionus Scaptodrosophila VHICA |
title | High frequency of horizontal transfer in Jockey families (LINE order) of drosophilids |
title_full | High frequency of horizontal transfer in Jockey families (LINE order) of drosophilids |
title_fullStr | High frequency of horizontal transfer in Jockey families (LINE order) of drosophilids |
title_full_unstemmed | High frequency of horizontal transfer in Jockey families (LINE order) of drosophilids |
title_short | High frequency of horizontal transfer in Jockey families (LINE order) of drosophilids |
title_sort | high frequency of horizontal transfer in jockey families line order of drosophilids |
topic | transposable elements HTT Drosophila Zaprionus Scaptodrosophila VHICA |
url | http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13100-019-0184-1 |
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