High frequency of horizontal transfer in Jockey families (LINE order) of drosophilids

Abstract Background The use of large-scale genomic analyses has resulted in an improvement of transposable element sampling and a significant increase in the number of reported HTT (horizontal transfer of transposable elements) events by expanding the sampling of transposable element sequences in ge...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Izabella L. Tambones, Annabelle Haudry, Maryanna C. Simão, Claudia M. A. Carareto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2019-11-01
Series:Mobile DNA
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13100-019-0184-1
_version_ 1819151076152049664
author Izabella L. Tambones
Annabelle Haudry
Maryanna C. Simão
Claudia M. A. Carareto
author_facet Izabella L. Tambones
Annabelle Haudry
Maryanna C. Simão
Claudia M. A. Carareto
author_sort Izabella L. Tambones
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background The use of large-scale genomic analyses has resulted in an improvement of transposable element sampling and a significant increase in the number of reported HTT (horizontal transfer of transposable elements) events by expanding the sampling of transposable element sequences in general and of specific families of these elements in particular, which were previously poorly sampled. In this study, we investigated the occurrence of HTT events in a group of elements that, until recently, were uncommon among the HTT records in Drosophila – the Jockey elements, members of the LINE (long interspersed nuclear element) order of non-LTR (long terminal repeat) retrotransposons. The sequences of 111 Jockey families deposited in Repbase that met the criteria of the analysis were used to identify Jockey sequences in 48 genomes of Drosophilidae (genus Drosophila, subgenus Sophophora: melanogaster, obscura and willistoni groups; subgenus Drosophila: immigrans, melanica, repleta, robusta, virilis and grimshawi groups; subgenus Dorsilopha: busckii group; genus/subgenus Zaprionus and genus Scaptodrosophila). Results Phylogenetic analyses revealed 72 Jockey families in 41 genomes. Combined analyses revealed 15 potential HTT events between species belonging to different genera and species groups of Drosophilidae, providing evidence for the flow of genetic material favoured by the spatio-temporal sharing of these species present in the Palaeartic or Afrotropical region. Conclusions Our results provide phylogenetic, biogeographic and temporal evidence of horizontal transfers of the Jockey elements, increase the number of rare records of HTT in specific families of LINE elements, increase the number of known occurrences of these events, and enable a broad understanding of the evolutionary dynamics of these elements and the host species.
first_indexed 2024-12-22T14:27:38Z
format Article
id doaj.art-a51721ea3b344e949ecfd0df781b821d
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1759-8753
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-22T14:27:38Z
publishDate 2019-11-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series Mobile DNA
spelling doaj.art-a51721ea3b344e949ecfd0df781b821d2022-12-21T18:22:49ZengBMCMobile DNA1759-87532019-11-0110111510.1186/s13100-019-0184-1High frequency of horizontal transfer in Jockey families (LINE order) of drosophilidsIzabella L. Tambones0Annabelle Haudry1Maryanna C. Simão2Claudia M. A. Carareto3Department of Biology, Institute of Biosciences, Humanities and Exact Sciences (IBILCE), UNESP – São Paulo State UniversityLaboratoire de Biométrie et Biologie Evolutive, Université de Lyon, Université Lyon 1, CNRS, UMR 5558Department of Biology, Institute of Biosciences, Humanities and Exact Sciences (IBILCE), UNESP – São Paulo State UniversityDepartment of Biology, Institute of Biosciences, Humanities and Exact Sciences (IBILCE), UNESP – São Paulo State UniversityAbstract Background The use of large-scale genomic analyses has resulted in an improvement of transposable element sampling and a significant increase in the number of reported HTT (horizontal transfer of transposable elements) events by expanding the sampling of transposable element sequences in general and of specific families of these elements in particular, which were previously poorly sampled. In this study, we investigated the occurrence of HTT events in a group of elements that, until recently, were uncommon among the HTT records in Drosophila – the Jockey elements, members of the LINE (long interspersed nuclear element) order of non-LTR (long terminal repeat) retrotransposons. The sequences of 111 Jockey families deposited in Repbase that met the criteria of the analysis were used to identify Jockey sequences in 48 genomes of Drosophilidae (genus Drosophila, subgenus Sophophora: melanogaster, obscura and willistoni groups; subgenus Drosophila: immigrans, melanica, repleta, robusta, virilis and grimshawi groups; subgenus Dorsilopha: busckii group; genus/subgenus Zaprionus and genus Scaptodrosophila). Results Phylogenetic analyses revealed 72 Jockey families in 41 genomes. Combined analyses revealed 15 potential HTT events between species belonging to different genera and species groups of Drosophilidae, providing evidence for the flow of genetic material favoured by the spatio-temporal sharing of these species present in the Palaeartic or Afrotropical region. Conclusions Our results provide phylogenetic, biogeographic and temporal evidence of horizontal transfers of the Jockey elements, increase the number of rare records of HTT in specific families of LINE elements, increase the number of known occurrences of these events, and enable a broad understanding of the evolutionary dynamics of these elements and the host species.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13100-019-0184-1transposable elementsHTTDrosophilaZaprionusScaptodrosophilaVHICA
spellingShingle Izabella L. Tambones
Annabelle Haudry
Maryanna C. Simão
Claudia M. A. Carareto
High frequency of horizontal transfer in Jockey families (LINE order) of drosophilids
Mobile DNA
transposable elements
HTT
Drosophila
Zaprionus
Scaptodrosophila
VHICA
title High frequency of horizontal transfer in Jockey families (LINE order) of drosophilids
title_full High frequency of horizontal transfer in Jockey families (LINE order) of drosophilids
title_fullStr High frequency of horizontal transfer in Jockey families (LINE order) of drosophilids
title_full_unstemmed High frequency of horizontal transfer in Jockey families (LINE order) of drosophilids
title_short High frequency of horizontal transfer in Jockey families (LINE order) of drosophilids
title_sort high frequency of horizontal transfer in jockey families line order of drosophilids
topic transposable elements
HTT
Drosophila
Zaprionus
Scaptodrosophila
VHICA
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13100-019-0184-1
work_keys_str_mv AT izabellaltambones highfrequencyofhorizontaltransferinjockeyfamilieslineorderofdrosophilids
AT annabellehaudry highfrequencyofhorizontaltransferinjockeyfamilieslineorderofdrosophilids
AT maryannacsimao highfrequencyofhorizontaltransferinjockeyfamilieslineorderofdrosophilids
AT claudiamacarareto highfrequencyofhorizontaltransferinjockeyfamilieslineorderofdrosophilids