Sociocultural drivers of body image and eating disorder risk in rural Nicaraguan women

Plain English summary Body dissatisfaction and eating disorders are increasing on a global scale. It has been suggested that increasing access to globalised media maybe one factor in rising risk of eating disorders in low- and middle-income countries. We examined 3-dimensional body ideals, body sati...

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Main Authors: T. Thornborrow, E. H. Evans, M. J. Tovee, L. G. Boothroyd
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2022-09-01
Series:Journal of Eating Disorders
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40337-022-00656-0
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author T. Thornborrow
E. H. Evans
M. J. Tovee
L. G. Boothroyd
author_facet T. Thornborrow
E. H. Evans
M. J. Tovee
L. G. Boothroyd
author_sort T. Thornborrow
collection DOAJ
description Plain English summary Body dissatisfaction and eating disorders are increasing on a global scale. It has been suggested that increasing access to globalised media maybe one factor in rising risk of eating disorders in low- and middle-income countries. We examined 3-dimensional body ideals, body satisfaction, and eating disorder risk in a population with relatively recent access to mass media. We find that although women in these communities maintain higher body weight ideals, and greater body appreciation, than Western women, those women who are internalising globalised cultural messaging about appearance are at greater risk of body dissatisfaction and, in turn, increased risk of eating disorders. This was true both when comparing between women and looking at how individual women’s attitudes varied over time. These data show that cultural messaging about appearance has implications for body image and eating disorder risk even in populations which do not have a long history of promoting thin ideals.
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spelling doaj.art-a520b5d1b82d40a3ae5edd5d44fbe6692023-02-02T11:02:44ZengBMCJournal of Eating Disorders2050-29742022-09-0110111610.1186/s40337-022-00656-0Sociocultural drivers of body image and eating disorder risk in rural Nicaraguan womenT. Thornborrow0E. H. Evans1M. J. Tovee2L. G. Boothroyd3School of Psychology, University of LincolnDepartment of Psychology, Durham UniversityDepartment of Psychology, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, Northumbria UniversityDepartment of Psychology, Durham UniversityPlain English summary Body dissatisfaction and eating disorders are increasing on a global scale. It has been suggested that increasing access to globalised media maybe one factor in rising risk of eating disorders in low- and middle-income countries. We examined 3-dimensional body ideals, body satisfaction, and eating disorder risk in a population with relatively recent access to mass media. We find that although women in these communities maintain higher body weight ideals, and greater body appreciation, than Western women, those women who are internalising globalised cultural messaging about appearance are at greater risk of body dissatisfaction and, in turn, increased risk of eating disorders. This was true both when comparing between women and looking at how individual women’s attitudes varied over time. These data show that cultural messaging about appearance has implications for body image and eating disorder risk even in populations which do not have a long history of promoting thin ideals.https://doi.org/10.1186/s40337-022-00656-0Body dissatisfactionBody appreciationThin-ideal internalisationEating attitudesEating disordersCreole
spellingShingle T. Thornborrow
E. H. Evans
M. J. Tovee
L. G. Boothroyd
Sociocultural drivers of body image and eating disorder risk in rural Nicaraguan women
Journal of Eating Disorders
Body dissatisfaction
Body appreciation
Thin-ideal internalisation
Eating attitudes
Eating disorders
Creole
title Sociocultural drivers of body image and eating disorder risk in rural Nicaraguan women
title_full Sociocultural drivers of body image and eating disorder risk in rural Nicaraguan women
title_fullStr Sociocultural drivers of body image and eating disorder risk in rural Nicaraguan women
title_full_unstemmed Sociocultural drivers of body image and eating disorder risk in rural Nicaraguan women
title_short Sociocultural drivers of body image and eating disorder risk in rural Nicaraguan women
title_sort sociocultural drivers of body image and eating disorder risk in rural nicaraguan women
topic Body dissatisfaction
Body appreciation
Thin-ideal internalisation
Eating attitudes
Eating disorders
Creole
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s40337-022-00656-0
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