Determination of Machining Characteristics of Heat-Treated Siberian Pine (Pinus sibirica)
The main objective of this study is to determine the effect of heat treatment on the machining properties of solid wood material and determine the optimum cutting parameters to obtain surfaces with minimum surface roughness. In line with this goal, Siberian pine (Pinus sibirica) wood species, widel...
| Main Authors: | , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
University of Zagreb, Faculty of Forestry and Wood Technology
2023-01-01
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| Series: | Drvna Industrija |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/438882 |
| _version_ | 1797799377583996928 |
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| author | Umit Ergin Sait Dundar Sofuoglu |
| author_facet | Umit Ergin Sait Dundar Sofuoglu |
| author_sort | Umit Ergin |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The main objective of this study is to determine the effect of heat treatment on the machining
properties of solid wood material and determine the optimum cutting parameters to obtain surfaces with minimum surface roughness. In line with this goal, Siberian pine (Pinus sibirica) wood species, widely used in the woodworking and furniture industry, was chosen as the experimental material. The heat-treated (at a temperature of 190 °C for 2 hours) and untreated samples were machined using two different cutters (carbide upcut milling cutter and carbide compression milling cutter) with 5 mm diameter at 1000, 1500 and 2000 mm/min feeds, 8000, 12000, 16000 rpm spindle speed, 50, 75 and 100 % stepover on the CNC machine. Surface roughness values (Ra and Rz) were measured to evaluate the obtained surfaces according to ISO 468 (2009), ISO 3274 (2005), and ISO 4287 (1997) using a contact profilometer. When the data was evaluated in general, the lowest roughness value for Ra occurred in upcut milling cutter, with 50% stepover, 12000 rpm, 1000 mm/min feed on untreated solid wood material. The highest roughness value for Ra occurred in a compression milling cutter, with 100 % stepover, 16000 rpm, 2000 mm/min feed on heat-treated solid wood material. It has been observed that the feed is the most critical parameter affecting the surface roughness. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-13T04:17:58Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-a523fd9d432d47a39ec0cafed5aab5d9 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 0012-6772 1847-1153 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-13T04:17:58Z |
| publishDate | 2023-01-01 |
| publisher | University of Zagreb, Faculty of Forestry and Wood Technology |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Drvna Industrija |
| spelling | doaj.art-a523fd9d432d47a39ec0cafed5aab5d92023-06-20T18:52:44ZengUniversity of Zagreb, Faculty of Forestry and Wood TechnologyDrvna Industrija0012-67721847-11532023-01-0174213915210.5552/drvind.2023.000315Determination of Machining Characteristics of Heat-Treated Siberian Pine (Pinus sibirica)Umit Ergin0Sait Dundar Sofuoglu1Kutahya Dumlupinar University, Institute of Graduate Education, Kutahya, TurkeyKutahya Dumlupinar University, Faculty of Simav Technology, Department of Wood Works Industrial Engineering, Simav/Kutahya, TurkeyThe main objective of this study is to determine the effect of heat treatment on the machining properties of solid wood material and determine the optimum cutting parameters to obtain surfaces with minimum surface roughness. In line with this goal, Siberian pine (Pinus sibirica) wood species, widely used in the woodworking and furniture industry, was chosen as the experimental material. The heat-treated (at a temperature of 190 °C for 2 hours) and untreated samples were machined using two different cutters (carbide upcut milling cutter and carbide compression milling cutter) with 5 mm diameter at 1000, 1500 and 2000 mm/min feeds, 8000, 12000, 16000 rpm spindle speed, 50, 75 and 100 % stepover on the CNC machine. Surface roughness values (Ra and Rz) were measured to evaluate the obtained surfaces according to ISO 468 (2009), ISO 3274 (2005), and ISO 4287 (1997) using a contact profilometer. When the data was evaluated in general, the lowest roughness value for Ra occurred in upcut milling cutter, with 50% stepover, 12000 rpm, 1000 mm/min feed on untreated solid wood material. The highest roughness value for Ra occurred in a compression milling cutter, with 100 % stepover, 16000 rpm, 2000 mm/min feed on heat-treated solid wood material. It has been observed that the feed is the most critical parameter affecting the surface roughness.https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/438882heat treatmentmachining parameterroughnesssiberian pinewood material |
| spellingShingle | Umit Ergin Sait Dundar Sofuoglu Determination of Machining Characteristics of Heat-Treated Siberian Pine (Pinus sibirica) Drvna Industrija heat treatment machining parameter roughness siberian pine wood material |
| title | Determination of Machining Characteristics of Heat-Treated Siberian Pine (Pinus sibirica) |
| title_full | Determination of Machining Characteristics of Heat-Treated Siberian Pine (Pinus sibirica) |
| title_fullStr | Determination of Machining Characteristics of Heat-Treated Siberian Pine (Pinus sibirica) |
| title_full_unstemmed | Determination of Machining Characteristics of Heat-Treated Siberian Pine (Pinus sibirica) |
| title_short | Determination of Machining Characteristics of Heat-Treated Siberian Pine (Pinus sibirica) |
| title_sort | determination of machining characteristics of heat treated siberian pine pinus sibirica |
| topic | heat treatment machining parameter roughness siberian pine wood material |
| url | https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/438882 |
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