Comparing Max Weber’s and Javad Tabatabaei’s Methodology to the Reason for the Backwardness of Ancient Iran

for backwardness via a philosophical approach. Tabatabai considers the refusal of thought as the reason for Iranian backwardness, believing that the cause of all the crises and backwardness of Iranian society is for the lack of philosophical rationality. Except for short excerpts from the history of...

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Main Authors: Hosein Roohani, Reza Mahmoud Oghli, Ali Mortazavi Emami Zavareh
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: پژوهشگاه حوزه و دانشگاه 2022-03-01
Series:روش شناسی علوم انسانی
Subjects:
Online Access:https://method.rihu.ac.ir/article_1739_e4f61efc5b2ecc9b00e5192e4ff02db7.pdf
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author Hosein Roohani
Reza Mahmoud Oghli
Ali Mortazavi Emami Zavareh
author_facet Hosein Roohani
Reza Mahmoud Oghli
Ali Mortazavi Emami Zavareh
author_sort Hosein Roohani
collection DOAJ
description for backwardness via a philosophical approach. Tabatabai considers the refusal of thought as the reason for Iranian backwardness, believing that the cause of all the crises and backwardness of Iranian society is for the lack of philosophical rationality. Except for short excerpts from the history of Iran, Tabatabai considers the whole history of Iran as nothing but crude ideological, sociological approaches, and the absence of thought and rationality. It is for this reason that he, based on his Orientalist and subjectivist method in analyzing the reason for the backwardness of Iran, arrives at a causal relationship between the lack of rationality and the backwardness of Iran. Against his reductionist approach, he reduces all the crises of Iranian society to the lack of Western thought and rationality, Max Weber's methodology puts out that ideas and thoughts can only influence the society through relations, mediators and structures influence. Hence thinking is a social thing.
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spelling doaj.art-a525ef0756144f84bc1b8b00a32656102024-02-18T04:58:32Zfasپژوهشگاه حوزه و دانشگاهروش شناسی علوم انسانی1608-70702588-57742022-03-0128110718310.30471/mssh.2020.5851.19321739Comparing Max Weber’s and Javad Tabatabaei’s Methodology to the Reason for the Backwardness of Ancient IranHosein Roohani0Reza Mahmoud Oghli1Ali Mortazavi Emami Zavareh2Assistant Professor, Department of Political Science,University of Isfahan,Isfahan,IranAssociate Professor, Department of Political Science,University of Ardabil,Ardabil,IranAssistan Professor,Department of Political Science,University of Arak, Arak, Iranfor backwardness via a philosophical approach. Tabatabai considers the refusal of thought as the reason for Iranian backwardness, believing that the cause of all the crises and backwardness of Iranian society is for the lack of philosophical rationality. Except for short excerpts from the history of Iran, Tabatabai considers the whole history of Iran as nothing but crude ideological, sociological approaches, and the absence of thought and rationality. It is for this reason that he, based on his Orientalist and subjectivist method in analyzing the reason for the backwardness of Iran, arrives at a causal relationship between the lack of rationality and the backwardness of Iran. Against his reductionist approach, he reduces all the crises of Iranian society to the lack of Western thought and rationality, Max Weber's methodology puts out that ideas and thoughts can only influence the society through relations, mediators and structures influence. Hence thinking is a social thing.https://method.rihu.ac.ir/article_1739_e4f61efc5b2ecc9b00e5192e4ff02db7.pdf: subjectobjectmethodologybackwardness
spellingShingle Hosein Roohani
Reza Mahmoud Oghli
Ali Mortazavi Emami Zavareh
Comparing Max Weber’s and Javad Tabatabaei’s Methodology to the Reason for the Backwardness of Ancient Iran
روش شناسی علوم انسانی
: subject
object
methodology
backwardness
title Comparing Max Weber’s and Javad Tabatabaei’s Methodology to the Reason for the Backwardness of Ancient Iran
title_full Comparing Max Weber’s and Javad Tabatabaei’s Methodology to the Reason for the Backwardness of Ancient Iran
title_fullStr Comparing Max Weber’s and Javad Tabatabaei’s Methodology to the Reason for the Backwardness of Ancient Iran
title_full_unstemmed Comparing Max Weber’s and Javad Tabatabaei’s Methodology to the Reason for the Backwardness of Ancient Iran
title_short Comparing Max Weber’s and Javad Tabatabaei’s Methodology to the Reason for the Backwardness of Ancient Iran
title_sort comparing max weber s and javad tabatabaei s methodology to the reason for the backwardness of ancient iran
topic : subject
object
methodology
backwardness
url https://method.rihu.ac.ir/article_1739_e4f61efc5b2ecc9b00e5192e4ff02db7.pdf
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