Engineering Vibrio sp. SP1 for the production of carotenoids directly from brown macroalgae

Macroalgae is regarded as a promising third-generation marine biomass that can be utilized as a sustainable feedstock for bio-industry due to the high sugar level and absence of lignin. Alginate, composed of 1,4-linked D-mannuronate (M) and L-guluronate (G), is one of the major carbohydrates in brow...

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Main Authors: Sungwoo Park, Sung Won Cho, Yungyu Lee, Mincheol Choi, Jina Yang, Hojun Lee, Sang Woo Seo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-01-01
Series:Computational and Structural Biotechnology Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2001037021000799
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author Sungwoo Park
Sung Won Cho
Yungyu Lee
Mincheol Choi
Jina Yang
Hojun Lee
Sang Woo Seo
author_facet Sungwoo Park
Sung Won Cho
Yungyu Lee
Mincheol Choi
Jina Yang
Hojun Lee
Sang Woo Seo
author_sort Sungwoo Park
collection DOAJ
description Macroalgae is regarded as a promising third-generation marine biomass that can be utilized as a sustainable feedstock for bio-industry due to the high sugar level and absence of lignin. Alginate, composed of 1,4-linked D-mannuronate (M) and L-guluronate (G), is one of the major carbohydrates in brown macroalgae. It is difficult to be assimilated by most industrial microorganisms. Therefore, developing engineered microorganisms that can utilize alginate as a feedstock in order to produce natural products from marine biomass is critical. In this study, we isolated, characterized, and sequenced Vibrio sp. SP1 which rapidly grows using alginate as a sole carbon source. We further engineered this strain by introducing genes encoding enzymes under the control of synthetic expression cassettes to produce lycopene and β-carotene which are attractive phytochemicals owing to the antioxidant property. We confirmed that the engineered Vibrio sp. SP1 could successfully produce 2.13 ± 0.37 mg L−1 of lycopene, 2.98 ± 0.43 mg L−1 of β -carotene, respectively, from 10 g L−1 of alginate as a sole carbon source. Furthermore, our engineered strain could directly convert 60 g L−1 of brown macroalgae Sargassum fusiforme into 1.23 ± 0.21 mg L−1 of lycopene without any pretreatment which had been vitally required for the previous productions. As the first demonstrated strain to produce high-value product from Sargassum, Vibrio sp. SP1 is evaluated to be a desirable platform for the brown macroalgae-based biorefinery.
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spelling doaj.art-a5272f3e40ea4050a24c64bc3408cae62022-12-21T20:21:26ZengElsevierComputational and Structural Biotechnology Journal2001-03702021-01-011915311540Engineering Vibrio sp. SP1 for the production of carotenoids directly from brown macroalgaeSungwoo Park0Sung Won Cho1Yungyu Lee2Mincheol Choi3Jina Yang4Hojun Lee5Sang Woo Seo6School of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Seoul National University, 1 Gwanak-ro, Gwanak-gu, Seoul 08826, South KoreaSchool of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Seoul National University, 1 Gwanak-ro, Gwanak-gu, Seoul 08826, South KoreaSchool of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Seoul National University, 1 Gwanak-ro, Gwanak-gu, Seoul 08826, South KoreaSchool of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Seoul National University, 1 Gwanak-ro, Gwanak-gu, Seoul 08826, South KoreaSchool of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Seoul National University, 1 Gwanak-ro, Gwanak-gu, Seoul 08826, South Korea; Institute of Chemical Processes, Seoul National University, 1 Gwanak-ro, Gwanak-gu, Seoul 08826, South KoreaInterdisciplinary Program in Bioengineering, Seoul National University, 1 Gwanak-ro, Gwanak-gu, Seoul 08826, South KoreaSchool of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Seoul National University, 1 Gwanak-ro, Gwanak-gu, Seoul 08826, South Korea; Institute of Chemical Processes, Seoul National University, 1 Gwanak-ro, Gwanak-gu, Seoul 08826, South Korea; Interdisciplinary Program in Bioengineering, Seoul National University, 1 Gwanak-ro, Gwanak-gu, Seoul 08826, South Korea; Bio-MAX Institute Seoul National University, 1 Gwanak-ro, Gwanak-gu, Seoul 08826, South Korea; Institute of Engineering Research, Seoul National University, 1 Gwanak-ro, Gwanak-gu, Seoul 08826, South Korea; Corresponding author at: School of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Institute of Chemical Process, Seoul National University, 1 Gwanak-Ro, Gwanak-Gu, Seoul 08826, South Korea.Macroalgae is regarded as a promising third-generation marine biomass that can be utilized as a sustainable feedstock for bio-industry due to the high sugar level and absence of lignin. Alginate, composed of 1,4-linked D-mannuronate (M) and L-guluronate (G), is one of the major carbohydrates in brown macroalgae. It is difficult to be assimilated by most industrial microorganisms. Therefore, developing engineered microorganisms that can utilize alginate as a feedstock in order to produce natural products from marine biomass is critical. In this study, we isolated, characterized, and sequenced Vibrio sp. SP1 which rapidly grows using alginate as a sole carbon source. We further engineered this strain by introducing genes encoding enzymes under the control of synthetic expression cassettes to produce lycopene and β-carotene which are attractive phytochemicals owing to the antioxidant property. We confirmed that the engineered Vibrio sp. SP1 could successfully produce 2.13 ± 0.37 mg L−1 of lycopene, 2.98 ± 0.43 mg L−1 of β -carotene, respectively, from 10 g L−1 of alginate as a sole carbon source. Furthermore, our engineered strain could directly convert 60 g L−1 of brown macroalgae Sargassum fusiforme into 1.23 ± 0.21 mg L−1 of lycopene without any pretreatment which had been vitally required for the previous productions. As the first demonstrated strain to produce high-value product from Sargassum, Vibrio sp. SP1 is evaluated to be a desirable platform for the brown macroalgae-based biorefinery.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2001037021000799MacroalgaeBiorefineryAlginateVibrio sp. SP1CarotenoidsGenome sequencing
spellingShingle Sungwoo Park
Sung Won Cho
Yungyu Lee
Mincheol Choi
Jina Yang
Hojun Lee
Sang Woo Seo
Engineering Vibrio sp. SP1 for the production of carotenoids directly from brown macroalgae
Computational and Structural Biotechnology Journal
Macroalgae
Biorefinery
Alginate
Vibrio sp. SP1
Carotenoids
Genome sequencing
title Engineering Vibrio sp. SP1 for the production of carotenoids directly from brown macroalgae
title_full Engineering Vibrio sp. SP1 for the production of carotenoids directly from brown macroalgae
title_fullStr Engineering Vibrio sp. SP1 for the production of carotenoids directly from brown macroalgae
title_full_unstemmed Engineering Vibrio sp. SP1 for the production of carotenoids directly from brown macroalgae
title_short Engineering Vibrio sp. SP1 for the production of carotenoids directly from brown macroalgae
title_sort engineering vibrio sp sp1 for the production of carotenoids directly from brown macroalgae
topic Macroalgae
Biorefinery
Alginate
Vibrio sp. SP1
Carotenoids
Genome sequencing
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2001037021000799
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