Position of the Victim in Criminal Acts Illegal Logging

The purpose of this study is to analyze the position of victims in criminal acts of illegal logging, find juridical reasons to the extent that the state pays more attention to state losses as victims compared to the position of the community as victims in illegal logging. This research method uses a...

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Main Authors: Redentor G A Obe, Ali Masyhar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Negeri Semarang 2020-04-01
Series:Journal of Law and Legal Reform
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/index.php/jllr/article/view/35957
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author Redentor G A Obe
Ali Masyhar
author_facet Redentor G A Obe
Ali Masyhar
author_sort Redentor G A Obe
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of this study is to analyze the position of victims in criminal acts of illegal logging, find juridical reasons to the extent that the state pays more attention to state losses as victims compared to the position of the community as victims in illegal logging. This research method uses a qualitative approach with normative juridical law design. Data collection techniques using library research. Data analysis techniques: (1) presentation, (2) data reduction, and (3) collection and verification. The results of the study: (1) The position of the victim in the case of illegal logging in the criminal justice system is still lacking due to the regulation of the law and the principles in the Criminal Procedure Code itself more prioritizing retribution as embezzlement, ie seeing how much loss arises due to the perpetrators criminal without seeing the position of the community as victims indirectly. Whereas in terms of justification or legal basis in which the government / state is more concerned with the state's loss than the community as a victim. There are principles in the Indonesian criminal procedure law which are strengthened by the Constitutional Court's decision in "MKRI ruling Number 3 / PUU-VIII / 2010" which argues that state control over the earth and water and the natural resources contained therein. This means that the state is given the freedom to regulate, make policies, manage and oversee the use of the earth and water and natural resources contained in it with a constitutional measure that is as much as possible the prosperity of the people and considers the rights of the people as victims only of an objective nature where the state takes policy with more attention to victims generally.
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spelling doaj.art-a5291d596f6d460ab5f402a6426e33722022-12-22T03:36:50ZengUniversitas Negeri SemarangJournal of Law and Legal Reform2715-09412715-09682020-04-011350751610.15294/jllr.v1i3.3595735957Position of the Victim in Criminal Acts Illegal LoggingRedentor G A Obe0Ali Masyhar1Postgraduate Program, Master of Laws, Universitas Negeri SemarangDepartment of Criminal Law, Faculty of Law, Universitas Negeri SemarangThe purpose of this study is to analyze the position of victims in criminal acts of illegal logging, find juridical reasons to the extent that the state pays more attention to state losses as victims compared to the position of the community as victims in illegal logging. This research method uses a qualitative approach with normative juridical law design. Data collection techniques using library research. Data analysis techniques: (1) presentation, (2) data reduction, and (3) collection and verification. The results of the study: (1) The position of the victim in the case of illegal logging in the criminal justice system is still lacking due to the regulation of the law and the principles in the Criminal Procedure Code itself more prioritizing retribution as embezzlement, ie seeing how much loss arises due to the perpetrators criminal without seeing the position of the community as victims indirectly. Whereas in terms of justification or legal basis in which the government / state is more concerned with the state's loss than the community as a victim. There are principles in the Indonesian criminal procedure law which are strengthened by the Constitutional Court's decision in "MKRI ruling Number 3 / PUU-VIII / 2010" which argues that state control over the earth and water and the natural resources contained therein. This means that the state is given the freedom to regulate, make policies, manage and oversee the use of the earth and water and natural resources contained in it with a constitutional measure that is as much as possible the prosperity of the people and considers the rights of the people as victims only of an objective nature where the state takes policy with more attention to victims generally.https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/index.php/jllr/article/view/35957illegal loggingvictimcriminal law
spellingShingle Redentor G A Obe
Ali Masyhar
Position of the Victim in Criminal Acts Illegal Logging
Journal of Law and Legal Reform
illegal logging
victim
criminal law
title Position of the Victim in Criminal Acts Illegal Logging
title_full Position of the Victim in Criminal Acts Illegal Logging
title_fullStr Position of the Victim in Criminal Acts Illegal Logging
title_full_unstemmed Position of the Victim in Criminal Acts Illegal Logging
title_short Position of the Victim in Criminal Acts Illegal Logging
title_sort position of the victim in criminal acts illegal logging
topic illegal logging
victim
criminal law
url https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/index.php/jllr/article/view/35957
work_keys_str_mv AT redentorgaobe positionofthevictimincriminalactsillegallogging
AT alimasyhar positionofthevictimincriminalactsillegallogging