Arachnoid Cyst: A Solitary Intracranial Cyst in the Occipital Lobe of the Cerebrum in a Cadaver

Cyst is a closed sac, having distinct envelop; they may be filled with air, fluid, semi-solid material etc. Often cyst is a self-limiting and uneventful condition; they may get resolve with some time duration. If they fail to self-limit by themselves, depending on its size and location it needs time...

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Main Authors: MV Ravishankar, CS Vidya, Sapna Patel, MN Suma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: JCDR Research and Publications Private Limited 2022-01-01
Series:Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jcdr.net/articles/PDF/15889/51377_CE[Ra1]_F[SH]_PF1(AG_SS)_PFA(AG_KM)_PN(KM).pdf
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author MV Ravishankar
CS Vidya
Sapna Patel
MN Suma
author_facet MV Ravishankar
CS Vidya
Sapna Patel
MN Suma
author_sort MV Ravishankar
collection DOAJ
description Cyst is a closed sac, having distinct envelop; they may be filled with air, fluid, semi-solid material etc. Often cyst is a self-limiting and uneventful condition; they may get resolve with some time duration. If they fail to self-limit by themselves, depending on its size and location it needs timely surgical intervention. A cerebral cyst is a lesion with fluid filled sac in the brain. It may be benign, or malignant. This may be filled with blood, pus, Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF), etc. Intracranial arachnoid cysts are congenital lesions of an arachnoid membrane which accounts for 1% of cases of intracranial space occupying lesions. Clinically, a brain cyst may remain silent, often it is an accidental finding on radiological investigations which are correlated in the patients with a history of vague neurological complaints. Often, headaches are a chronic complaint presented with underlying causative factors ranging from psychological stress to severe neurological deficits. The primary brain cyst that exists congenitally by birth will have no definite causality; a secondary brain cyst may exist with diversified aetiological factors including trauma. Elucidation of chronic symptoms dominated with migraine-like headache is very much essential; despite showing a good relief with a palliative treatment it will warrant clinicians to rule out cerebral cystic lesions. Such accidental findings during the dissections set as a natural cadaveric illustration, which build curiosity, and motivation among preclinical student learning from the point of integration of basic subjects. One such case of the cerebral cyst was found during the dissection in the Department of Anatomy, JSS Medical College, Mysuru, Karnataka, India. The present case is of a 70-year-old male cadaver diagnosed with the arachnoid cerebral cyst along with other varieties of cystic brain swellings.
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spelling doaj.art-a52b70b6f43146b294e73edb03aebcfa2023-01-28T09:53:55ZengJCDR Research and Publications Private LimitedJournal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research2249-782X0973-709X2022-01-01161AD01AD0210.7860/JCDR/2022/51377.15889Arachnoid Cyst: A Solitary Intracranial Cyst in the Occipital Lobe of the Cerebrum in a CadaverMV Ravishankar 0CS Vidya1Sapna Patel2MN Suma3Assistant Professor, Department of Anatomy, JSS Medical College, JSS AHER, Mysuru, Karnataka, India.Professor, Department of Anatomy, JSS Medical College, JSS AHER, Mysuru, Karnataka, India.Associate Professor, Department of Pathology, JSS Medical College, JSS AHER, Mysuru, Karnataka, India.Associate Professor, Department of Pathology, Kidwai Memorial Institute of Oncology, Bangalore, Karnataka, India.Cyst is a closed sac, having distinct envelop; they may be filled with air, fluid, semi-solid material etc. Often cyst is a self-limiting and uneventful condition; they may get resolve with some time duration. If they fail to self-limit by themselves, depending on its size and location it needs timely surgical intervention. A cerebral cyst is a lesion with fluid filled sac in the brain. It may be benign, or malignant. This may be filled with blood, pus, Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF), etc. Intracranial arachnoid cysts are congenital lesions of an arachnoid membrane which accounts for 1% of cases of intracranial space occupying lesions. Clinically, a brain cyst may remain silent, often it is an accidental finding on radiological investigations which are correlated in the patients with a history of vague neurological complaints. Often, headaches are a chronic complaint presented with underlying causative factors ranging from psychological stress to severe neurological deficits. The primary brain cyst that exists congenitally by birth will have no definite causality; a secondary brain cyst may exist with diversified aetiological factors including trauma. Elucidation of chronic symptoms dominated with migraine-like headache is very much essential; despite showing a good relief with a palliative treatment it will warrant clinicians to rule out cerebral cystic lesions. Such accidental findings during the dissections set as a natural cadaveric illustration, which build curiosity, and motivation among preclinical student learning from the point of integration of basic subjects. One such case of the cerebral cyst was found during the dissection in the Department of Anatomy, JSS Medical College, Mysuru, Karnataka, India. The present case is of a 70-year-old male cadaver diagnosed with the arachnoid cerebral cyst along with other varieties of cystic brain swellings.https://www.jcdr.net/articles/PDF/15889/51377_CE[Ra1]_F[SH]_PF1(AG_SS)_PFA(AG_KM)_PN(KM).pdfcerebral cystmigrainepsychology
spellingShingle MV Ravishankar
CS Vidya
Sapna Patel
MN Suma
Arachnoid Cyst: A Solitary Intracranial Cyst in the Occipital Lobe of the Cerebrum in a Cadaver
Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
cerebral cyst
migraine
psychology
title Arachnoid Cyst: A Solitary Intracranial Cyst in the Occipital Lobe of the Cerebrum in a Cadaver
title_full Arachnoid Cyst: A Solitary Intracranial Cyst in the Occipital Lobe of the Cerebrum in a Cadaver
title_fullStr Arachnoid Cyst: A Solitary Intracranial Cyst in the Occipital Lobe of the Cerebrum in a Cadaver
title_full_unstemmed Arachnoid Cyst: A Solitary Intracranial Cyst in the Occipital Lobe of the Cerebrum in a Cadaver
title_short Arachnoid Cyst: A Solitary Intracranial Cyst in the Occipital Lobe of the Cerebrum in a Cadaver
title_sort arachnoid cyst a solitary intracranial cyst in the occipital lobe of the cerebrum in a cadaver
topic cerebral cyst
migraine
psychology
url https://www.jcdr.net/articles/PDF/15889/51377_CE[Ra1]_F[SH]_PF1(AG_SS)_PFA(AG_KM)_PN(KM).pdf
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AT sapnapatel arachnoidcystasolitaryintracranialcystintheoccipitallobeofthecerebruminacadaver
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