Dyeing of Polyester Woven Fabric with Disperse Dye Using Conventional and Microwave Technique
Polyester fabric is generally dyed using high temperature dyeing technique and carrier. Both techniques require high energy consumption while few carriers are toxic in nature. In this study, 100% polyester woven fabric was dyed by microwave and conventional dyeing technique with disperse dye; Foron...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Mehran University of Engineering and Technology
2014-07-01
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| Series: | Mehran University Research Journal of Engineering and Technology |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://publications.muet.edu.pk/research_papers/pdf/pdf934.pdf |
| _version_ | 1811262552951226368 |
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| author | Uzma Syed Rafique Ahmed Jhatial Hussain Bux Marri |
| author_facet | Uzma Syed Rafique Ahmed Jhatial Hussain Bux Marri |
| author_sort | Uzma Syed |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Polyester fabric is generally dyed using high temperature dyeing technique and carrier. Both techniques require high energy consumption while few carriers are toxic in nature. In this study, 100% polyester woven fabric was dyed by microwave and conventional dyeing technique with disperse dye; Foron Blue RD GLN by an exhaust method for short dyeing cycle (15 and 30 min). The fabric samples were dyed using conventional high temperature dyeing technique using recommended recipe. Moreover, samples were also dyed using microwave technique with recommended recipe and by the addition of salt and urea, pre-treatment with caustic and organic solvent for improving the dye uptake value and fastness properties. The dyeing assessment; (K/S)?max value by Datacolor spectrophotometer, dye uniformity by optical microscope and washing fastness by grey scale were measured. It has been observed that over conventional dyeing method, microwave irradiation dyed sample gives almost 70% high (K/S)?max value and uniform dye penetration and good to very good washing fastness property. In addition, microwave dyeing gives excellent dyeing behavior at short dyeing cycle; 15 min; hence saves energy and sustainable dyeing process |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-12T19:28:45Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-a52bd7588e974875b219ec7f72b653ce |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 0254-7821 2413-7219 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-12T19:28:45Z |
| publishDate | 2014-07-01 |
| publisher | Mehran University of Engineering and Technology |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Mehran University Research Journal of Engineering and Technology |
| spelling | doaj.art-a52bd7588e974875b219ec7f72b653ce2022-12-22T03:19:25ZengMehran University of Engineering and TechnologyMehran University Research Journal of Engineering and Technology0254-78212413-72192014-07-01333359364Dyeing of Polyester Woven Fabric with Disperse Dye Using Conventional and Microwave TechniqueUzma Syed0Rafique Ahmed Jhatial1Hussain Bux Marri2Department of Textile Engineering, Mehran University of Engineering & Technology, Jamshoro, PakistanDepartment of Textile Engineering, Mehran University of Engineering & Technology, Jamshoro, PakistanDepartment of Industrial Engineering & Management, Mehran University of Engineering & Technology, Jamshoro, PakistanPolyester fabric is generally dyed using high temperature dyeing technique and carrier. Both techniques require high energy consumption while few carriers are toxic in nature. In this study, 100% polyester woven fabric was dyed by microwave and conventional dyeing technique with disperse dye; Foron Blue RD GLN by an exhaust method for short dyeing cycle (15 and 30 min). The fabric samples were dyed using conventional high temperature dyeing technique using recommended recipe. Moreover, samples were also dyed using microwave technique with recommended recipe and by the addition of salt and urea, pre-treatment with caustic and organic solvent for improving the dye uptake value and fastness properties. The dyeing assessment; (K/S)?max value by Datacolor spectrophotometer, dye uniformity by optical microscope and washing fastness by grey scale were measured. It has been observed that over conventional dyeing method, microwave irradiation dyed sample gives almost 70% high (K/S)?max value and uniform dye penetration and good to very good washing fastness property. In addition, microwave dyeing gives excellent dyeing behavior at short dyeing cycle; 15 min; hence saves energy and sustainable dyeing processhttp://publications.muet.edu.pk/research_papers/pdf/pdf934.pdfForon Blue RD GLNOrganic SolventCausticizationExhaust Dyeing |
| spellingShingle | Uzma Syed Rafique Ahmed Jhatial Hussain Bux Marri Dyeing of Polyester Woven Fabric with Disperse Dye Using Conventional and Microwave Technique Mehran University Research Journal of Engineering and Technology Foron Blue RD GLN Organic Solvent Causticization Exhaust Dyeing |
| title | Dyeing of Polyester Woven Fabric with Disperse Dye Using Conventional and Microwave Technique |
| title_full | Dyeing of Polyester Woven Fabric with Disperse Dye Using Conventional and Microwave Technique |
| title_fullStr | Dyeing of Polyester Woven Fabric with Disperse Dye Using Conventional and Microwave Technique |
| title_full_unstemmed | Dyeing of Polyester Woven Fabric with Disperse Dye Using Conventional and Microwave Technique |
| title_short | Dyeing of Polyester Woven Fabric with Disperse Dye Using Conventional and Microwave Technique |
| title_sort | dyeing of polyester woven fabric with disperse dye using conventional and microwave technique |
| topic | Foron Blue RD GLN Organic Solvent Causticization Exhaust Dyeing |
| url | http://publications.muet.edu.pk/research_papers/pdf/pdf934.pdf |
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