Integrated uses of organic and inorganic fertilisers to increase sesame productivity on coastal sand fields
Sesame is recognised as a valuable oil plant with potential health benefits due to its disease mitigating properties. It shows exceptional growth rates in light soil types, such as sandy beach soils which are often deemed infertile. To address the issue, it is necessary to apply eco-friendly fertili...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Polish Academy of Sciences
2024-10-01
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| Series: | Journal of Water and Land Development |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://journals.pan.pl/Content/132978/2024-03-JWLD-17.pdf |
| _version_ | 1827050508488015872 |
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| author | Dewi Ratna Nurhayati Taryono Taryono Eko Hanudin |
| author_facet | Dewi Ratna Nurhayati Taryono Taryono Eko Hanudin |
| author_sort | Dewi Ratna Nurhayati |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Sesame is recognised as a valuable oil plant with potential health benefits due to its disease mitigating properties. It shows exceptional growth rates in light soil types, such as sandy beach soils which are often deemed infertile. To address the issue, it is necessary to apply eco-friendly fertilisers derived from animal manure. Consequently, research has focused on performance evaluation over two growing seasons, namely the dry and rainy seasons, on coastal sandy soils. Employing a split-plot design across three replicates, the study investigated the influence of planting time and cultivar on the growth and yield of sesame. The study aimed to assess the impact of mixed fertiliser application timing on sesame growth and yield, focusing on both quantitative and qualitative parameters across the rainy and dry seasons. Results indicated that applying a mixture comprising chicken manure and inorganic fertiliser at the planting time significantly affected several growth parameters. These included plant height, chlorophyll content, flowering time, number of branches, net assimilation rate, root volume, and total sesame oil content, particularly in the dry season. Specifically, employing a dosage of 24.75 g of inorganic NPK fertiliser, comprising 1.45 g of nitrogen, 0.74 g of phosphorus, and 1.25 g of potassium per plant at planting time during the dry season, demonstrated the most favourable outcomes in terms of growth, yield components, and soil fertility. This approach also yielded a remarkable 54.51% oil content in the cultivar ‘Sbr-1’. |
| first_indexed | 2025-02-18T16:02:29Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-a52d38af6e1942fd9b5f23fb90af35fe |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2083-4535 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2025-02-18T16:02:29Z |
| publishDate | 2024-10-01 |
| publisher | Polish Academy of Sciences |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Water and Land Development |
| spelling | doaj.art-a52d38af6e1942fd9b5f23fb90af35fe2024-10-24T12:18:29ZengPolish Academy of SciencesJournal of Water and Land Development2083-45352024-10-01No 62150156https://doi.org/10.24425/jwld.2024.151562Integrated uses of organic and inorganic fertilisers to increase sesame productivity on coastal sand fieldsDewi Ratna Nurhayati0https://orcid.org/0009-0002-6877-1568Taryono Taryono1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1425-969XEko Hanudin2Universitas Slamet Riyadi, Faculty of Agriculture, Jalan Sumpah Pemuda 18, 57136 Surakarta, Jawa Tengah, 57126, IndonesiaUniversitas Gadjah Mada, Faculty of Agriculture, Department of Agricultural Cultivation, Jl. Flora, Bulaksumur, Yogyakarta, 55281, IndonesiaUniversitas Gadjah Mada, Faculty of Agriculture, Department of Environmental Soil Sciences, Yogyakarta, Indonesia, Jl. Flora, Bulaksumur, Yogyakarta, 55281, IndonesiaSesame is recognised as a valuable oil plant with potential health benefits due to its disease mitigating properties. It shows exceptional growth rates in light soil types, such as sandy beach soils which are often deemed infertile. To address the issue, it is necessary to apply eco-friendly fertilisers derived from animal manure. Consequently, research has focused on performance evaluation over two growing seasons, namely the dry and rainy seasons, on coastal sandy soils. Employing a split-plot design across three replicates, the study investigated the influence of planting time and cultivar on the growth and yield of sesame. The study aimed to assess the impact of mixed fertiliser application timing on sesame growth and yield, focusing on both quantitative and qualitative parameters across the rainy and dry seasons. Results indicated that applying a mixture comprising chicken manure and inorganic fertiliser at the planting time significantly affected several growth parameters. These included plant height, chlorophyll content, flowering time, number of branches, net assimilation rate, root volume, and total sesame oil content, particularly in the dry season. Specifically, employing a dosage of 24.75 g of inorganic NPK fertiliser, comprising 1.45 g of nitrogen, 0.74 g of phosphorus, and 1.25 g of potassium per plant at planting time during the dry season, demonstrated the most favourable outcomes in terms of growth, yield components, and soil fertility. This approach also yielded a remarkable 54.51% oil content in the cultivar ‘Sbr-1’.https://journals.pan.pl/Content/132978/2024-03-JWLD-17.pdfassimilation ratecoastal areamarginal landnutrient uptaketotal oil |
| spellingShingle | Dewi Ratna Nurhayati Taryono Taryono Eko Hanudin Integrated uses of organic and inorganic fertilisers to increase sesame productivity on coastal sand fields Journal of Water and Land Development assimilation rate coastal area marginal land nutrient uptake total oil |
| title | Integrated uses of organic and inorganic fertilisers to increase sesame productivity on coastal sand fields |
| title_full | Integrated uses of organic and inorganic fertilisers to increase sesame productivity on coastal sand fields |
| title_fullStr | Integrated uses of organic and inorganic fertilisers to increase sesame productivity on coastal sand fields |
| title_full_unstemmed | Integrated uses of organic and inorganic fertilisers to increase sesame productivity on coastal sand fields |
| title_short | Integrated uses of organic and inorganic fertilisers to increase sesame productivity on coastal sand fields |
| title_sort | integrated uses of organic and inorganic fertilisers to increase sesame productivity on coastal sand fields |
| topic | assimilation rate coastal area marginal land nutrient uptake total oil |
| url | https://journals.pan.pl/Content/132978/2024-03-JWLD-17.pdf |
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