Rotation controlled topological edge states in a trimer chain composed of meta-atoms

Recently, topological chains have attracted extensive attention because of their simple structure, rich physics and important applications. In this work, we theoretically and experimentally uncover that the abundant topological phases of periodic trimer chain composed of one kind of meta-atom, namel...

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Main Authors: Zhiwei Guo, Xian Wu, Shaolin Ke, Lijuan Dong, Fusheng Deng, Haitao Jiang, Hong Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2022-01-01
Series:New Journal of Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ac71bd
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author Zhiwei Guo
Xian Wu
Shaolin Ke
Lijuan Dong
Fusheng Deng
Haitao Jiang
Hong Chen
author_facet Zhiwei Guo
Xian Wu
Shaolin Ke
Lijuan Dong
Fusheng Deng
Haitao Jiang
Hong Chen
author_sort Zhiwei Guo
collection DOAJ
description Recently, topological chains have attracted extensive attention because of their simple structure, rich physics and important applications. In this work, we theoretically and experimentally uncover that the abundant topological phases of periodic trimer chain composed of one kind of meta-atom, namely split-ring resonators (SRRs), can be flexibly controlled by tunning the rotation angle of SRRs. On the one hand, we study the rotation controlled phase transition between two topological distinguished trimer chains with inversion symmetry. The generation of symmetric edge states can be easily controlled in this phase transition. On the other hand, the topological phases of the trimer chain broken inversion symmetry is demonstrated. Especially, the rotation controlled asymmetric edge states are observed in this process. So, rotation provides a new degree of freedom to manipulate edge states in the trimer chain composed of SRRs. The results in this work not only provide a flexible way to observe controlled edge states, but also provide a good research platform for designing other topological models with complex coupling distributions.
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spelling doaj.art-a52d8b38c2164abeac25d8dd806a59532023-08-09T14:22:44ZengIOP PublishingNew Journal of Physics1367-26302022-01-0124606300110.1088/1367-2630/ac71bdRotation controlled topological edge states in a trimer chain composed of meta-atomsZhiwei Guo0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8973-307XXian Wu1Shaolin Ke2Lijuan Dong3Fusheng Deng4Haitao Jiang5Hong Chen6Key Laboratory of Advanced Micro-structure Materials, MOE, School of Physics Science and Engineering, Tongji University , Shanghai, 200092, People’s Republic of China; Shanxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Microstructure Electromagnetic Functional Materials, Shanxi Datong University , Datong, 037009, People’s Republic of ChinaKey Laboratory of Advanced Micro-structure Materials, MOE, School of Physics Science and Engineering, Tongji University , Shanghai, 200092, People’s Republic of ChinaHubei Key Laboratory of Optical Information and Pattern Recognition, Wuhan Institute of Technology , Wuhan, 430205, People’s Republic of ChinaShanxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Microstructure Electromagnetic Functional Materials, Shanxi Datong University , Datong, 037009, People’s Republic of ChinaShanxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Microstructure Electromagnetic Functional Materials, Shanxi Datong University , Datong, 037009, People’s Republic of ChinaKey Laboratory of Advanced Micro-structure Materials, MOE, School of Physics Science and Engineering, Tongji University , Shanghai, 200092, People’s Republic of ChinaKey Laboratory of Advanced Micro-structure Materials, MOE, School of Physics Science and Engineering, Tongji University , Shanghai, 200092, People’s Republic of ChinaRecently, topological chains have attracted extensive attention because of their simple structure, rich physics and important applications. In this work, we theoretically and experimentally uncover that the abundant topological phases of periodic trimer chain composed of one kind of meta-atom, namely split-ring resonators (SRRs), can be flexibly controlled by tunning the rotation angle of SRRs. On the one hand, we study the rotation controlled phase transition between two topological distinguished trimer chains with inversion symmetry. The generation of symmetric edge states can be easily controlled in this phase transition. On the other hand, the topological phases of the trimer chain broken inversion symmetry is demonstrated. Especially, the rotation controlled asymmetric edge states are observed in this process. So, rotation provides a new degree of freedom to manipulate edge states in the trimer chain composed of SRRs. The results in this work not only provide a flexible way to observe controlled edge states, but also provide a good research platform for designing other topological models with complex coupling distributions.https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ac71bdphotonic edge statestopological transitionsplit-ring resonators
spellingShingle Zhiwei Guo
Xian Wu
Shaolin Ke
Lijuan Dong
Fusheng Deng
Haitao Jiang
Hong Chen
Rotation controlled topological edge states in a trimer chain composed of meta-atoms
New Journal of Physics
photonic edge states
topological transition
split-ring resonators
title Rotation controlled topological edge states in a trimer chain composed of meta-atoms
title_full Rotation controlled topological edge states in a trimer chain composed of meta-atoms
title_fullStr Rotation controlled topological edge states in a trimer chain composed of meta-atoms
title_full_unstemmed Rotation controlled topological edge states in a trimer chain composed of meta-atoms
title_short Rotation controlled topological edge states in a trimer chain composed of meta-atoms
title_sort rotation controlled topological edge states in a trimer chain composed of meta atoms
topic photonic edge states
topological transition
split-ring resonators
url https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ac71bd
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AT lijuandong rotationcontrolledtopologicaledgestatesinatrimerchaincomposedofmetaatoms
AT fushengdeng rotationcontrolledtopologicaledgestatesinatrimerchaincomposedofmetaatoms
AT haitaojiang rotationcontrolledtopologicaledgestatesinatrimerchaincomposedofmetaatoms
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