New Ways for the Advanced Quality Control of Liquefied Natural Gas

Currently, gas chromatography is the most common analytical technique for natural gas (NG) analysis as it offers very precise results, with very low limits of detection and quantification. However, it has several drawbacks, such as low turnaround times and high cost per analysis, as well as difficul...

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Main Authors: Borja Ferreiro, Jose Andrade, Carlota Paz-Quintáns, Purificación López-Mahía, Soledad Muniategui-Lorenzo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-01-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/1/359
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author Borja Ferreiro
Jose Andrade
Carlota Paz-Quintáns
Purificación López-Mahía
Soledad Muniategui-Lorenzo
author_facet Borja Ferreiro
Jose Andrade
Carlota Paz-Quintáns
Purificación López-Mahía
Soledad Muniategui-Lorenzo
author_sort Borja Ferreiro
collection DOAJ
description Currently, gas chromatography is the most common analytical technique for natural gas (NG) analysis as it offers very precise results, with very low limits of detection and quantification. However, it has several drawbacks, such as low turnaround times and high cost per analysis, as well as difficulties for on-line implementation. With NG applications rising, mostly thanks to its reduced gaseous emissions in comparison with other fossil fuels, the necessity for more versatile, fast, and economic analytical methods has augmented. This work summarizes the latest advances to determine the composition and physico-chemical properties of regasified liquid natural gas, focusing on infrared spectroscopy-based techniques, as well as on data processing (chemometric techniques), necessary to obtain adequate predictions of NG properties.
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spelling doaj.art-a537e16b95904071891c07b3ccd4b9412023-11-23T11:29:27ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732022-01-0115135910.3390/en15010359New Ways for the Advanced Quality Control of Liquefied Natural GasBorja Ferreiro0Jose Andrade1Carlota Paz-Quintáns2Purificación López-Mahía3Soledad Muniategui-Lorenzo4Group of Applied Analytical Chemistry, Campus da Zapateira, University of A Coruña, 15071 A Coruna, SpainGroup of Applied Analytical Chemistry, Campus da Zapateira, University of A Coruña, 15071 A Coruna, SpainGroup of Applied Analytical Chemistry, Campus da Zapateira, University of A Coruña, 15071 A Coruna, SpainGroup of Applied Analytical Chemistry, Campus da Zapateira, University of A Coruña, 15071 A Coruna, SpainGroup of Applied Analytical Chemistry, Campus da Zapateira, University of A Coruña, 15071 A Coruna, SpainCurrently, gas chromatography is the most common analytical technique for natural gas (NG) analysis as it offers very precise results, with very low limits of detection and quantification. However, it has several drawbacks, such as low turnaround times and high cost per analysis, as well as difficulties for on-line implementation. With NG applications rising, mostly thanks to its reduced gaseous emissions in comparison with other fossil fuels, the necessity for more versatile, fast, and economic analytical methods has augmented. This work summarizes the latest advances to determine the composition and physico-chemical properties of regasified liquid natural gas, focusing on infrared spectroscopy-based techniques, as well as on data processing (chemometric techniques), necessary to obtain adequate predictions of NG properties.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/1/359natural gas compositionnatural gas analysisquality controlFTIRmultivariate regressionPLS
spellingShingle Borja Ferreiro
Jose Andrade
Carlota Paz-Quintáns
Purificación López-Mahía
Soledad Muniategui-Lorenzo
New Ways for the Advanced Quality Control of Liquefied Natural Gas
Energies
natural gas composition
natural gas analysis
quality control
FTIR
multivariate regression
PLS
title New Ways for the Advanced Quality Control of Liquefied Natural Gas
title_full New Ways for the Advanced Quality Control of Liquefied Natural Gas
title_fullStr New Ways for the Advanced Quality Control of Liquefied Natural Gas
title_full_unstemmed New Ways for the Advanced Quality Control of Liquefied Natural Gas
title_short New Ways for the Advanced Quality Control of Liquefied Natural Gas
title_sort new ways for the advanced quality control of liquefied natural gas
topic natural gas composition
natural gas analysis
quality control
FTIR
multivariate regression
PLS
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/1/359
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