A Synthesis of Express Analytic Hierarchy Process (EAHP) and Partial Least Squares-Structural Equations Modeling (PLS-SEM) for Sustainable Construction and Demolition Waste Management Assessment: The Case of Malaysia

Construction and demolition waste (CDW), as the main consequence of construction and demolition (C&D) activities, has severely affected our sustainability needs. However, construction and demolition waste management (CDWM) lacks the integration of sustainability concepts. Thus, there is a great...

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Main Authors: Kambiz Ghafourian, Kamyar Kabirifar, Amir Mahdiyar, Maziar Yazdani, Syuhaida Ismail, Vivian W. Y. Tam
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-11-01
Series:Recycling
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2313-4321/6/4/73
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author Kambiz Ghafourian
Kamyar Kabirifar
Amir Mahdiyar
Maziar Yazdani
Syuhaida Ismail
Vivian W. Y. Tam
author_facet Kambiz Ghafourian
Kamyar Kabirifar
Amir Mahdiyar
Maziar Yazdani
Syuhaida Ismail
Vivian W. Y. Tam
author_sort Kambiz Ghafourian
collection DOAJ
description Construction and demolition waste (CDW), as the main consequence of construction and demolition (C&D) activities, has severely affected our sustainability needs. However, construction and demolition waste management (CDWM) lacks the integration of sustainability concepts. Thus, there is a great need to include sustainability dimensions in CDWM to reach sustainable construction and demolition waste management (SCDWM). This study aims at empirically investigating SCDWM by analyzing the impacts of factors that contribute to sustainability aspects of CDWM on waste management hierarchy (WMH), including reduce, reuse, recycle, and disposal strategies. According to the literature, 26 factors were initially identified and grouped under four categories, namely environmental, economic, social, and administrative, that contribute to sustainability aspects of CDWM. Subsequently, a pilot test was performed to assess the significance and applicability of these factors in the Malaysian construction industry by implementing the express analytic hierarchy process (EAHP). Then, a questionnaire survey was performed to collect data from 132 construction companies involved in CDWM. Partial least squares-structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) was used to test the hypothetical relationships by applying SmartPLS software. Results demonstrated that the economic aspect of CDWM (main category) and “public environment contamination due to illegal waste dumping” (sub-category) were the most influential factor in SCDWM in Malaysia.
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spelling doaj.art-a539ad63440542e7898100657d4f67202023-11-23T10:21:30ZengMDPI AGRecycling2313-43212021-11-01647310.3390/recycling6040073A Synthesis of Express Analytic Hierarchy Process (EAHP) and Partial Least Squares-Structural Equations Modeling (PLS-SEM) for Sustainable Construction and Demolition Waste Management Assessment: The Case of MalaysiaKambiz Ghafourian0Kamyar Kabirifar1Amir Mahdiyar2Maziar Yazdani3Syuhaida Ismail4Vivian W. Y. Tam5Department of Civil Engineering, Aria University of Sciences and Sustainability, Tehran 149463319, IranSchool of Built Environment, University of New South Wales, Sydney 2052, AustraliaSchool of Housing, Building and Planning, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang 11800, MalaysiaSchool of Built Environment, University of New South Wales, Sydney 2052, AustraliaRazak School of Engineering and Advanced Technology, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur 54100, MalaysiaSchool of Engineering, Design and Built Environment, Western Sydney University, Locked Bag 1797, Penrith 2751, AustraliaConstruction and demolition waste (CDW), as the main consequence of construction and demolition (C&D) activities, has severely affected our sustainability needs. However, construction and demolition waste management (CDWM) lacks the integration of sustainability concepts. Thus, there is a great need to include sustainability dimensions in CDWM to reach sustainable construction and demolition waste management (SCDWM). This study aims at empirically investigating SCDWM by analyzing the impacts of factors that contribute to sustainability aspects of CDWM on waste management hierarchy (WMH), including reduce, reuse, recycle, and disposal strategies. According to the literature, 26 factors were initially identified and grouped under four categories, namely environmental, economic, social, and administrative, that contribute to sustainability aspects of CDWM. Subsequently, a pilot test was performed to assess the significance and applicability of these factors in the Malaysian construction industry by implementing the express analytic hierarchy process (EAHP). Then, a questionnaire survey was performed to collect data from 132 construction companies involved in CDWM. Partial least squares-structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) was used to test the hypothetical relationships by applying SmartPLS software. Results demonstrated that the economic aspect of CDWM (main category) and “public environment contamination due to illegal waste dumping” (sub-category) were the most influential factor in SCDWM in Malaysia.https://www.mdpi.com/2313-4321/6/4/73sustainable construction and demolition waste managementwaste management hierarchy (WMH)express analytic hierarchy process (EAHP)partial least square-structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM)Malaysia
spellingShingle Kambiz Ghafourian
Kamyar Kabirifar
Amir Mahdiyar
Maziar Yazdani
Syuhaida Ismail
Vivian W. Y. Tam
A Synthesis of Express Analytic Hierarchy Process (EAHP) and Partial Least Squares-Structural Equations Modeling (PLS-SEM) for Sustainable Construction and Demolition Waste Management Assessment: The Case of Malaysia
Recycling
sustainable construction and demolition waste management
waste management hierarchy (WMH)
express analytic hierarchy process (EAHP)
partial least square-structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM)
Malaysia
title A Synthesis of Express Analytic Hierarchy Process (EAHP) and Partial Least Squares-Structural Equations Modeling (PLS-SEM) for Sustainable Construction and Demolition Waste Management Assessment: The Case of Malaysia
title_full A Synthesis of Express Analytic Hierarchy Process (EAHP) and Partial Least Squares-Structural Equations Modeling (PLS-SEM) for Sustainable Construction and Demolition Waste Management Assessment: The Case of Malaysia
title_fullStr A Synthesis of Express Analytic Hierarchy Process (EAHP) and Partial Least Squares-Structural Equations Modeling (PLS-SEM) for Sustainable Construction and Demolition Waste Management Assessment: The Case of Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed A Synthesis of Express Analytic Hierarchy Process (EAHP) and Partial Least Squares-Structural Equations Modeling (PLS-SEM) for Sustainable Construction and Demolition Waste Management Assessment: The Case of Malaysia
title_short A Synthesis of Express Analytic Hierarchy Process (EAHP) and Partial Least Squares-Structural Equations Modeling (PLS-SEM) for Sustainable Construction and Demolition Waste Management Assessment: The Case of Malaysia
title_sort synthesis of express analytic hierarchy process eahp and partial least squares structural equations modeling pls sem for sustainable construction and demolition waste management assessment the case of malaysia
topic sustainable construction and demolition waste management
waste management hierarchy (WMH)
express analytic hierarchy process (EAHP)
partial least square-structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM)
Malaysia
url https://www.mdpi.com/2313-4321/6/4/73
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