Low breeding success of the little egret (Egretta garzetta) near residential areas and in colonies exposed to gales: a comparison of colony in Sichuan, Southwest China, with literature

The breeding biology of the little egret (Egretta garzetta) was studied in 20 nests within the mixed-species breeding colonies at Nanchong, Sichuan, Southwest China, in 2006. By measuring a set of physical characteristics of vegetation at the nests and at a set of 20 randomly chosen sites we showed...

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Main Authors: Rui Hua Pang, Tong Lei Yu, Michael Busam
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2019-05-01
Series:Animal Cells and Systems
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19768354.2019.1596980
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author Rui Hua Pang
Tong Lei Yu
Michael Busam
author_facet Rui Hua Pang
Tong Lei Yu
Michael Busam
author_sort Rui Hua Pang
collection DOAJ
description The breeding biology of the little egret (Egretta garzetta) was studied in 20 nests within the mixed-species breeding colonies at Nanchong, Sichuan, Southwest China, in 2006. By measuring a set of physical characteristics of vegetation at the nests and at a set of 20 randomly chosen sites we showed that birds preferentially used taller trees in areas with fewer shrubs of higher species diversity. Nests at lower locations in trees had marginally lower hatching success due to their destruction by humans; this destruction contributed marginally significantly to lowering of the total nesting success in all studied nests. Although gale winds also had a negative effect on breeding success, the anthropogenic influences were a greater factor in reproductive failure. We found similar effects in our review of literature on breeding success of the little egret from various geographical areas. Our results may be of use by conservation organizations in their actions to protect colonies of the little egret.
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spelling doaj.art-a539ebd07ea24fa7bdc9d71800781ece2022-12-22T00:52:19ZengTaylor & Francis GroupAnimal Cells and Systems1976-83542151-24852019-05-0123323524010.1080/19768354.2019.15969801596980Low breeding success of the little egret (Egretta garzetta) near residential areas and in colonies exposed to gales: a comparison of colony in Sichuan, Southwest China, with literatureRui Hua Pang0Tong Lei Yu1Michael Busam2Xinyang Normal UniversityXinyang Normal UniversityUniversity of MarylandThe breeding biology of the little egret (Egretta garzetta) was studied in 20 nests within the mixed-species breeding colonies at Nanchong, Sichuan, Southwest China, in 2006. By measuring a set of physical characteristics of vegetation at the nests and at a set of 20 randomly chosen sites we showed that birds preferentially used taller trees in areas with fewer shrubs of higher species diversity. Nests at lower locations in trees had marginally lower hatching success due to their destruction by humans; this destruction contributed marginally significantly to lowering of the total nesting success in all studied nests. Although gale winds also had a negative effect on breeding success, the anthropogenic influences were a greater factor in reproductive failure. We found similar effects in our review of literature on breeding success of the little egret from various geographical areas. Our results may be of use by conservation organizations in their actions to protect colonies of the little egret.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19768354.2019.1596980Egretta garzettahuman disturbancehatching successbreeding success
spellingShingle Rui Hua Pang
Tong Lei Yu
Michael Busam
Low breeding success of the little egret (Egretta garzetta) near residential areas and in colonies exposed to gales: a comparison of colony in Sichuan, Southwest China, with literature
Animal Cells and Systems
Egretta garzetta
human disturbance
hatching success
breeding success
title Low breeding success of the little egret (Egretta garzetta) near residential areas and in colonies exposed to gales: a comparison of colony in Sichuan, Southwest China, with literature
title_full Low breeding success of the little egret (Egretta garzetta) near residential areas and in colonies exposed to gales: a comparison of colony in Sichuan, Southwest China, with literature
title_fullStr Low breeding success of the little egret (Egretta garzetta) near residential areas and in colonies exposed to gales: a comparison of colony in Sichuan, Southwest China, with literature
title_full_unstemmed Low breeding success of the little egret (Egretta garzetta) near residential areas and in colonies exposed to gales: a comparison of colony in Sichuan, Southwest China, with literature
title_short Low breeding success of the little egret (Egretta garzetta) near residential areas and in colonies exposed to gales: a comparison of colony in Sichuan, Southwest China, with literature
title_sort low breeding success of the little egret egretta garzetta near residential areas and in colonies exposed to gales a comparison of colony in sichuan southwest china with literature
topic Egretta garzetta
human disturbance
hatching success
breeding success
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19768354.2019.1596980
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AT tongleiyu lowbreedingsuccessofthelittleegretegrettagarzettanearresidentialareasandincoloniesexposedtogalesacomparisonofcolonyinsichuansouthwestchinawithliterature
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