Inferring Authors’ Relative Contributions to Publications from the Order of Their Names When Default Order Is Alphabetical
In attributing individual credit for co-authored academic publications, one issue is how to <i>apportion</i> (unequal) credit, based on the order of authorship. Apportioning credit for completed joint undertakings has always been a challenge. Academic promotion committees are faced with...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2020-08-01
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Series: | Entropy |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/22/9/927 |
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author | Yigal Gerchak |
author_facet | Yigal Gerchak |
author_sort | Yigal Gerchak |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In attributing individual credit for co-authored academic publications, one issue is how to <i>apportion</i> (unequal) credit, based on the order of authorship. Apportioning credit for completed joint undertakings has always been a challenge. Academic promotion committees are faced with such tasks regularly, when trying to infer a candidate’s contribution to an article they coauthored with others. We propose a method for achieving this goal in disciplines (such as the author’s) where the default order is alphabetical. The credits are those maximizing Shannon entropy subject to order constraints. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T16:55:12Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-a53a062e3d3146ee988ae7b11c280536 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1099-4300 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T16:55:12Z |
publishDate | 2020-08-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Entropy |
spelling | doaj.art-a53a062e3d3146ee988ae7b11c2805362023-11-20T11:09:48ZengMDPI AGEntropy1099-43002020-08-0122992710.3390/e22090927Inferring Authors’ Relative Contributions to Publications from the Order of Their Names When Default Order Is AlphabeticalYigal Gerchak0Department of Industrial Engineering, Tel Aviv University, Tel-Aviv 69978, IsraelIn attributing individual credit for co-authored academic publications, one issue is how to <i>apportion</i> (unequal) credit, based on the order of authorship. Apportioning credit for completed joint undertakings has always been a challenge. Academic promotion committees are faced with such tasks regularly, when trying to infer a candidate’s contribution to an article they coauthored with others. We propose a method for achieving this goal in disciplines (such as the author’s) where the default order is alphabetical. The credits are those maximizing Shannon entropy subject to order constraints.https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/22/9/927OR in Scientometricsjoint authorshipapportioning creditmaximum entropy |
spellingShingle | Yigal Gerchak Inferring Authors’ Relative Contributions to Publications from the Order of Their Names When Default Order Is Alphabetical Entropy OR in Scientometrics joint authorship apportioning credit maximum entropy |
title | Inferring Authors’ Relative Contributions to Publications from the Order of Their Names When Default Order Is Alphabetical |
title_full | Inferring Authors’ Relative Contributions to Publications from the Order of Their Names When Default Order Is Alphabetical |
title_fullStr | Inferring Authors’ Relative Contributions to Publications from the Order of Their Names When Default Order Is Alphabetical |
title_full_unstemmed | Inferring Authors’ Relative Contributions to Publications from the Order of Their Names When Default Order Is Alphabetical |
title_short | Inferring Authors’ Relative Contributions to Publications from the Order of Their Names When Default Order Is Alphabetical |
title_sort | inferring authors relative contributions to publications from the order of their names when default order is alphabetical |
topic | OR in Scientometrics joint authorship apportioning credit maximum entropy |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/22/9/927 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT yigalgerchak inferringauthorsrelativecontributionstopublicationsfromtheorderoftheirnameswhendefaultorderisalphabetical |