Inferring Authors’ Relative Contributions to Publications from the Order of Their Names When Default Order Is Alphabetical

In attributing individual credit for co-authored academic publications, one issue is how to <i>apportion</i> (unequal) credit, based on the order of authorship. Apportioning credit for completed joint undertakings has always been a challenge. Academic promotion committees are faced with...

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Main Author: Yigal Gerchak
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-08-01
Series:Entropy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/22/9/927
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author Yigal Gerchak
author_facet Yigal Gerchak
author_sort Yigal Gerchak
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description In attributing individual credit for co-authored academic publications, one issue is how to <i>apportion</i> (unequal) credit, based on the order of authorship. Apportioning credit for completed joint undertakings has always been a challenge. Academic promotion committees are faced with such tasks regularly, when trying to infer a candidate’s contribution to an article they coauthored with others. We propose a method for achieving this goal in disciplines (such as the author’s) where the default order is alphabetical. The credits are those maximizing Shannon entropy subject to order constraints.
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spelling doaj.art-a53a062e3d3146ee988ae7b11c2805362023-11-20T11:09:48ZengMDPI AGEntropy1099-43002020-08-0122992710.3390/e22090927Inferring Authors’ Relative Contributions to Publications from the Order of Their Names When Default Order Is AlphabeticalYigal Gerchak0Department of Industrial Engineering, Tel Aviv University, Tel-Aviv 69978, IsraelIn attributing individual credit for co-authored academic publications, one issue is how to <i>apportion</i> (unequal) credit, based on the order of authorship. Apportioning credit for completed joint undertakings has always been a challenge. Academic promotion committees are faced with such tasks regularly, when trying to infer a candidate’s contribution to an article they coauthored with others. We propose a method for achieving this goal in disciplines (such as the author’s) where the default order is alphabetical. The credits are those maximizing Shannon entropy subject to order constraints.https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/22/9/927OR in Scientometricsjoint authorshipapportioning creditmaximum entropy
spellingShingle Yigal Gerchak
Inferring Authors’ Relative Contributions to Publications from the Order of Their Names When Default Order Is Alphabetical
Entropy
OR in Scientometrics
joint authorship
apportioning credit
maximum entropy
title Inferring Authors’ Relative Contributions to Publications from the Order of Their Names When Default Order Is Alphabetical
title_full Inferring Authors’ Relative Contributions to Publications from the Order of Their Names When Default Order Is Alphabetical
title_fullStr Inferring Authors’ Relative Contributions to Publications from the Order of Their Names When Default Order Is Alphabetical
title_full_unstemmed Inferring Authors’ Relative Contributions to Publications from the Order of Their Names When Default Order Is Alphabetical
title_short Inferring Authors’ Relative Contributions to Publications from the Order of Their Names When Default Order Is Alphabetical
title_sort inferring authors relative contributions to publications from the order of their names when default order is alphabetical
topic OR in Scientometrics
joint authorship
apportioning credit
maximum entropy
url https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/22/9/927
work_keys_str_mv AT yigalgerchak inferringauthorsrelativecontributionstopublicationsfromtheorderoftheirnameswhendefaultorderisalphabetical