Primary optic nerve sheath schwannoma: A case report and literature review
Schwannomas are benign tumors of the peripheral nervous system that arise from Schwann cells. Intracranial schwannomas most commonly arise from the vestibulocochlear nerve, followed by the fifth nerve. However, optic nerve sheath schwannomas are very rare due to the lack of Schwann cells on it. A fe...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2023-11-01
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Series: | Radiology Case Reports |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1930043323006040 |
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author | Meriam Benzalim, MD Hermann Ondima, MD Soumaya Alj, PhD |
author_facet | Meriam Benzalim, MD Hermann Ondima, MD Soumaya Alj, PhD |
author_sort | Meriam Benzalim, MD |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Schwannomas are benign tumors of the peripheral nervous system that arise from Schwann cells. Intracranial schwannomas most commonly arise from the vestibulocochlear nerve, followed by the fifth nerve. However, optic nerve sheath schwannomas are very rare due to the lack of Schwann cells on it. A few exceptional cases of optic nerve sheath schwannoma have been described in the literature. In this article, we report a rare case of primary optic nerve sheath schwannoma in a 48-year-old woman who presented with progressive visual loss and left-sided proptosis. Magnetic resonance imaging revealed a well-demarcated intraconal orbital mass with cystic appearance and rim enhancement. The diagnosis of optic nerve schwannoma was proposed and confirmed histologically after surgical resection. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-11T21:25:07Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-a53e2f2e1d934285802b0641ed9cc00b |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1930-0433 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T21:25:07Z |
publishDate | 2023-11-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Radiology Case Reports |
spelling | doaj.art-a53e2f2e1d934285802b0641ed9cc00b2023-09-28T05:25:31ZengElsevierRadiology Case Reports1930-04332023-11-01181142114213Primary optic nerve sheath schwannoma: A case report and literature reviewMeriam Benzalim, MD0Hermann Ondima, MD1Soumaya Alj, PhD2Corresponding author.; Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Department of Radiology, Ibn Tofail Hospital, Mohammed VI University Hospital, Cadi Ayyad University, Marrakech, MoroccoFaculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Department of Radiology, Ibn Tofail Hospital, Mohammed VI University Hospital, Cadi Ayyad University, Marrakech, MoroccoFaculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Department of Radiology, Ibn Tofail Hospital, Mohammed VI University Hospital, Cadi Ayyad University, Marrakech, MoroccoSchwannomas are benign tumors of the peripheral nervous system that arise from Schwann cells. Intracranial schwannomas most commonly arise from the vestibulocochlear nerve, followed by the fifth nerve. However, optic nerve sheath schwannomas are very rare due to the lack of Schwann cells on it. A few exceptional cases of optic nerve sheath schwannoma have been described in the literature. In this article, we report a rare case of primary optic nerve sheath schwannoma in a 48-year-old woman who presented with progressive visual loss and left-sided proptosis. Magnetic resonance imaging revealed a well-demarcated intraconal orbital mass with cystic appearance and rim enhancement. The diagnosis of optic nerve schwannoma was proposed and confirmed histologically after surgical resection.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1930043323006040Optic nerve sheathSchwannomaOrbital tumors, Proptosis, MRI |
spellingShingle | Meriam Benzalim, MD Hermann Ondima, MD Soumaya Alj, PhD Primary optic nerve sheath schwannoma: A case report and literature review Radiology Case Reports Optic nerve sheath Schwannoma Orbital tumors, Proptosis, MRI |
title | Primary optic nerve sheath schwannoma: A case report and literature review |
title_full | Primary optic nerve sheath schwannoma: A case report and literature review |
title_fullStr | Primary optic nerve sheath schwannoma: A case report and literature review |
title_full_unstemmed | Primary optic nerve sheath schwannoma: A case report and literature review |
title_short | Primary optic nerve sheath schwannoma: A case report and literature review |
title_sort | primary optic nerve sheath schwannoma a case report and literature review |
topic | Optic nerve sheath Schwannoma Orbital tumors, Proptosis, MRI |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1930043323006040 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT meriambenzalimmd primaryopticnervesheathschwannomaacasereportandliteraturereview AT hermannondimamd primaryopticnervesheathschwannomaacasereportandliteraturereview AT soumayaaljphd primaryopticnervesheathschwannomaacasereportandliteraturereview |