The Earliest villages in Iron Age Iberia (800–400 BC): a view from Cerro de San Vicente (Salamanca, Spain)

The onset of the Iron Age underwent manifold disruptions. The emergence of long-lasting nucleated villages in Iberia c. 900/800 BC best encapsulates such profound changes. This paper draws on the results of excavations over the last few decades at a fortified tell-like settlement in central Iberia:...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Antonio Blanco-González, Cristina Alario García, Carlos Macarro Alcalde
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani) 2017-12-01
Series:Documenta Praehistorica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.uni-lj.si/DocumentaPraehistorica/article/view/7374
_version_ 1828060916864778240
author Antonio Blanco-González
Cristina Alario García
Carlos Macarro Alcalde
author_facet Antonio Blanco-González
Cristina Alario García
Carlos Macarro Alcalde
author_sort Antonio Blanco-González
collection DOAJ
description The onset of the Iron Age underwent manifold disruptions. The emergence of long-lasting nucleated villages in Iberia c. 900/800 BC best encapsulates such profound changes. This paper draws on the results of excavations over the last few decades at a fortified tell-like settlement in central Iberia: Cerro de San Vicente (Spain). The article focuses on formation dynamics in earth architecture to understand the role of cultural choices in the genesis of these sites. The occurrence of sophisticated lifestyles and novel cultural expressions in this village (avant-garde devices such as a drain pipe, unprecedented building techniques, exotic imports and alien practices) suggests the plausible role of inter-regional migration in their adoption. The appraisal of intra-site spatial ar­rangements sheds fresh light upon the diachronic social trajectories of these agrarian communities, from a seemingly egalitarian organisation to an increasingly ranked one.
first_indexed 2024-04-10T22:03:23Z
format Article
id doaj.art-a545d2655a9b4b18be4313a95d3c4c4a
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1408-967X
1854-2492
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-10T22:03:23Z
publishDate 2017-12-01
publisher University of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani)
record_format Article
series Documenta Praehistorica
spelling doaj.art-a545d2655a9b4b18be4313a95d3c4c4a2023-01-18T09:20:03ZengUniversity of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani)Documenta Praehistorica1408-967X1854-24922017-12-014410.4312/dp.44.24The Earliest villages in Iron Age Iberia (800–400 BC): a view from Cerro de San Vicente (Salamanca, Spain)Antonio Blanco-González0Cristina Alario García1Carlos Macarro Alcalde2University of SalamancaIndependent researcher, SalamancaTown Planning Office, Council of Salamanca The onset of the Iron Age underwent manifold disruptions. The emergence of long-lasting nucleated villages in Iberia c. 900/800 BC best encapsulates such profound changes. This paper draws on the results of excavations over the last few decades at a fortified tell-like settlement in central Iberia: Cerro de San Vicente (Spain). The article focuses on formation dynamics in earth architecture to understand the role of cultural choices in the genesis of these sites. The occurrence of sophisticated lifestyles and novel cultural expressions in this village (avant-garde devices such as a drain pipe, unprecedented building techniques, exotic imports and alien practices) suggests the plausible role of inter-regional migration in their adoption. The appraisal of intra-site spatial ar­rangements sheds fresh light upon the diachronic social trajectories of these agrarian communities, from a seemingly egalitarian organisation to an increasingly ranked one. https://journals.uni-lj.si/DocumentaPraehistorica/article/view/7374household archaeologyearth architecturearchaeological excavationEarly Iron AgeIberian peninsula
spellingShingle Antonio Blanco-González
Cristina Alario García
Carlos Macarro Alcalde
The Earliest villages in Iron Age Iberia (800–400 BC): a view from Cerro de San Vicente (Salamanca, Spain)
Documenta Praehistorica
household archaeology
earth architecture
archaeological excavation
Early Iron Age
Iberian peninsula
title The Earliest villages in Iron Age Iberia (800–400 BC): a view from Cerro de San Vicente (Salamanca, Spain)
title_full The Earliest villages in Iron Age Iberia (800–400 BC): a view from Cerro de San Vicente (Salamanca, Spain)
title_fullStr The Earliest villages in Iron Age Iberia (800–400 BC): a view from Cerro de San Vicente (Salamanca, Spain)
title_full_unstemmed The Earliest villages in Iron Age Iberia (800–400 BC): a view from Cerro de San Vicente (Salamanca, Spain)
title_short The Earliest villages in Iron Age Iberia (800–400 BC): a view from Cerro de San Vicente (Salamanca, Spain)
title_sort earliest villages in iron age iberia 800 400 bc a view from cerro de san vicente salamanca spain
topic household archaeology
earth architecture
archaeological excavation
Early Iron Age
Iberian peninsula
url https://journals.uni-lj.si/DocumentaPraehistorica/article/view/7374
work_keys_str_mv AT antonioblancogonzalez theearliestvillagesinironageiberia800400bcaviewfromcerrodesanvicentesalamancaspain
AT cristinaalariogarcia theearliestvillagesinironageiberia800400bcaviewfromcerrodesanvicentesalamancaspain
AT carlosmacarroalcalde theearliestvillagesinironageiberia800400bcaviewfromcerrodesanvicentesalamancaspain
AT antonioblancogonzalez earliestvillagesinironageiberia800400bcaviewfromcerrodesanvicentesalamancaspain
AT cristinaalariogarcia earliestvillagesinironageiberia800400bcaviewfromcerrodesanvicentesalamancaspain
AT carlosmacarroalcalde earliestvillagesinironageiberia800400bcaviewfromcerrodesanvicentesalamancaspain