Effect of Two-Stage Fuel Injection Parameters on NOx Reduction Characteristics in a DI Diesel Engine

The aim of this study was to confirm the effects of two-stage combustion on the combustion and NOx reduction characteristics of a four cylinder direct injection diesel engine. In order to analyze the combustion and emission characteristics, various injection parameters, such as injection quantity, i...

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Main Authors: Sungwook Park, Chang Sik Lee, Donggon Lee, Kyusoo Jeong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2011-11-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/4/11/2049/
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author Sungwook Park
Chang Sik Lee
Donggon Lee
Kyusoo Jeong
author_facet Sungwook Park
Chang Sik Lee
Donggon Lee
Kyusoo Jeong
author_sort Sungwook Park
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this study was to confirm the effects of two-stage combustion on the combustion and NOx reduction characteristics of a four cylinder direct injection diesel engine. In order to analyze the combustion and emission characteristics, various injection parameters, such as injection quantity, injection timing and injection pressure were used under constant engine speed and engine load. In addition, the experimental results of two-stage combustion are compared to the single injection when injection timing is 5° BTDC. The experimental results showed that NOx emissions were significantly reduced when applying two-stage combustion. In particular, an injection strategy when the first and second injections have a same quantity, the results showed the maximum reduction of NOx emissions in this experiment. The NOx emissions were also reduced when the timing of the first injection was advanced. However, NOx emissions indicated almost similar concentration regardless of first injection timings when the first injection timing was earlier than 50° BTDC. In the case of soot emissions were slightly increased compare to the single injection cases at tested conditions.
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spelling doaj.art-a54c33238b614a999c1fc3abbf07ea952022-12-22T02:06:48ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732011-11-014112049206010.3390/en4112049Effect of Two-Stage Fuel Injection Parameters on NOx Reduction Characteristics in a DI Diesel EngineSungwook ParkChang Sik LeeDonggon LeeKyusoo JeongThe aim of this study was to confirm the effects of two-stage combustion on the combustion and NOx reduction characteristics of a four cylinder direct injection diesel engine. In order to analyze the combustion and emission characteristics, various injection parameters, such as injection quantity, injection timing and injection pressure were used under constant engine speed and engine load. In addition, the experimental results of two-stage combustion are compared to the single injection when injection timing is 5° BTDC. The experimental results showed that NOx emissions were significantly reduced when applying two-stage combustion. In particular, an injection strategy when the first and second injections have a same quantity, the results showed the maximum reduction of NOx emissions in this experiment. The NOx emissions were also reduced when the timing of the first injection was advanced. However, NOx emissions indicated almost similar concentration regardless of first injection timings when the first injection timing was earlier than 50° BTDC. In the case of soot emissions were slightly increased compare to the single injection cases at tested conditions.http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/4/11/2049/two-stage combustioninjection strategycombustion characteristicsNOx reduction characteristicssoot emissions
spellingShingle Sungwook Park
Chang Sik Lee
Donggon Lee
Kyusoo Jeong
Effect of Two-Stage Fuel Injection Parameters on NOx Reduction Characteristics in a DI Diesel Engine
Energies
two-stage combustion
injection strategy
combustion characteristics
NOx reduction characteristics
soot emissions
title Effect of Two-Stage Fuel Injection Parameters on NOx Reduction Characteristics in a DI Diesel Engine
title_full Effect of Two-Stage Fuel Injection Parameters on NOx Reduction Characteristics in a DI Diesel Engine
title_fullStr Effect of Two-Stage Fuel Injection Parameters on NOx Reduction Characteristics in a DI Diesel Engine
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Two-Stage Fuel Injection Parameters on NOx Reduction Characteristics in a DI Diesel Engine
title_short Effect of Two-Stage Fuel Injection Parameters on NOx Reduction Characteristics in a DI Diesel Engine
title_sort effect of two stage fuel injection parameters on nox reduction characteristics in a di diesel engine
topic two-stage combustion
injection strategy
combustion characteristics
NOx reduction characteristics
soot emissions
url http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/4/11/2049/
work_keys_str_mv AT sungwookpark effectoftwostagefuelinjectionparametersonnoxreductioncharacteristicsinadidieselengine
AT changsiklee effectoftwostagefuelinjectionparametersonnoxreductioncharacteristicsinadidieselengine
AT donggonlee effectoftwostagefuelinjectionparametersonnoxreductioncharacteristicsinadidieselengine
AT kyusoojeong effectoftwostagefuelinjectionparametersonnoxreductioncharacteristicsinadidieselengine