Pre-target neural oscillations predict variability in the detection of small pitch changes.

Pitch discrimination is important for language or music processing. Previous studies indicate that auditory perception depends on pre-target neural activity. However, so far the pre-target electrophysiological conditions which enable the detection of small pitch changes are not well studied, but mig...

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Main Authors: Esther Florin, Dominique Vuvan, Isabelle Peretz, Sylvain Baillet
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2017-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5436812?pdf=render
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author Esther Florin
Dominique Vuvan
Isabelle Peretz
Sylvain Baillet
author_facet Esther Florin
Dominique Vuvan
Isabelle Peretz
Sylvain Baillet
author_sort Esther Florin
collection DOAJ
description Pitch discrimination is important for language or music processing. Previous studies indicate that auditory perception depends on pre-target neural activity. However, so far the pre-target electrophysiological conditions which enable the detection of small pitch changes are not well studied, but might yield important insights into pitch-processing. We used magnetoencephalography (MEG) source imaging to reveal the pre-target effects of successful auditory detection of small pitch deviations from a sequence of standard tones. Participants heard a sequence of four pure tones and had to determine whether the last target tone was different or identical to the first three standard sounds. We found that successful pitch change detection could be predicted from the amplitude of theta (4-8 Hz) oscillatory activity in the right inferior frontal gyrus (IFG) as well as beta (12-30 Hz) oscillatory activity in the right auditory cortex. These findings confirm and extend evidence for the involvement of theta as well as beta-band activity in auditory perception.
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spelling doaj.art-a55362022f02437b966800dc1d2694032022-12-22T02:46:19ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032017-01-01125e017783610.1371/journal.pone.0177836Pre-target neural oscillations predict variability in the detection of small pitch changes.Esther FlorinDominique VuvanIsabelle PeretzSylvain BailletPitch discrimination is important for language or music processing. Previous studies indicate that auditory perception depends on pre-target neural activity. However, so far the pre-target electrophysiological conditions which enable the detection of small pitch changes are not well studied, but might yield important insights into pitch-processing. We used magnetoencephalography (MEG) source imaging to reveal the pre-target effects of successful auditory detection of small pitch deviations from a sequence of standard tones. Participants heard a sequence of four pure tones and had to determine whether the last target tone was different or identical to the first three standard sounds. We found that successful pitch change detection could be predicted from the amplitude of theta (4-8 Hz) oscillatory activity in the right inferior frontal gyrus (IFG) as well as beta (12-30 Hz) oscillatory activity in the right auditory cortex. These findings confirm and extend evidence for the involvement of theta as well as beta-band activity in auditory perception.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5436812?pdf=render
spellingShingle Esther Florin
Dominique Vuvan
Isabelle Peretz
Sylvain Baillet
Pre-target neural oscillations predict variability in the detection of small pitch changes.
PLoS ONE
title Pre-target neural oscillations predict variability in the detection of small pitch changes.
title_full Pre-target neural oscillations predict variability in the detection of small pitch changes.
title_fullStr Pre-target neural oscillations predict variability in the detection of small pitch changes.
title_full_unstemmed Pre-target neural oscillations predict variability in the detection of small pitch changes.
title_short Pre-target neural oscillations predict variability in the detection of small pitch changes.
title_sort pre target neural oscillations predict variability in the detection of small pitch changes
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5436812?pdf=render
work_keys_str_mv AT estherflorin pretargetneuraloscillationspredictvariabilityinthedetectionofsmallpitchchanges
AT dominiquevuvan pretargetneuraloscillationspredictvariabilityinthedetectionofsmallpitchchanges
AT isabelleperetz pretargetneuraloscillationspredictvariabilityinthedetectionofsmallpitchchanges
AT sylvainbaillet pretargetneuraloscillationspredictvariabilityinthedetectionofsmallpitchchanges