Age-, sex-, and height-based blood pressure reference charts, Yazd children 6–18 years, Iran

Background Pediatric hypertension is the main cause of morbidity and mortality in pediatric populations. Purpose To examine pediatric hypertension in a clinical setting, we used the percentile rank approach and defined hypertension as that above the 95th percentile. Methods The present study was lin...

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Main Authors: Nastaran ahmadi, Seyedeh Mahdieh Namayandeh, Seyed Mahmood Sadr Bafghi, Mohammad Reza Mohammadi, Masoud Mirzaei, Mohammadtaghi Sarebanhassanabadi, Amir Houshang Mehrparvar, Reza Faraji, Neda Nilforoshan, Ahmad Karimi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Korean Pediatric Society 2020-08-01
Series:Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.e-cep.org/upload/pdf/cep-2019-00094.pdf
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author Nastaran ahmadi
Seyedeh Mahdieh Namayandeh
Seyed Mahmood Sadr Bafghi
Mohammad Reza Mohammadi
Masoud Mirzaei
Mohammadtaghi Sarebanhassanabadi
Amir Houshang Mehrparvar
Reza Faraji
Neda Nilforoshan
Ahmad Karimi
author_facet Nastaran ahmadi
Seyedeh Mahdieh Namayandeh
Seyed Mahmood Sadr Bafghi
Mohammad Reza Mohammadi
Masoud Mirzaei
Mohammadtaghi Sarebanhassanabadi
Amir Houshang Mehrparvar
Reza Faraji
Neda Nilforoshan
Ahmad Karimi
author_sort Nastaran ahmadi
collection DOAJ
description Background Pediatric hypertension is the main cause of morbidity and mortality in pediatric populations. Purpose To examine pediatric hypertension in a clinical setting, we used the percentile rank approach and defined hypertension as that above the 95th percentile. Methods The present study was linked to the a national analytical cross-sectional community-based Iranian Children and Adolescents’ Psychiatric Disorders (IRCAP) survey. The survey was nationwide and funded by the National Institute of Medical Research Development. The IRCAP survey included 31,000 children and adolescents aged 6–18 years in all 31 Iran provinces. The current study included 1,035 children and adolescents and linked the data of the risk factors of cardiovascular disease only in Yazd province via random cluster sampling. Results Of the total participants, 456 (44.1%) were male and 579 (55.9%) were female. The mean age was 11.2±3.8 years (11.7±3.7 years for males, 11.0±3.6 years for females), while mean height was 146±20.0 cm overall, 147.2±22.0 cm for males, and 144.6±17.0 cm for females (P=0.009). The blood pressure distributions and percentiles were evaluated. Conclusion Here we determined age- and height-specific 50th, 90th, 95th, and 99th percentiles of systolic and diastolic blood pressures in Yazd boys and girls using 10-cm height intervals.
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spelling doaj.art-a556af42136f450690441664f4d519412022-12-22T01:19:18ZengThe Korean Pediatric SocietyClinical and Experimental Pediatrics2713-41482020-08-0163832132810.3345/cep.2019.0009420125555341Age-, sex-, and height-based blood pressure reference charts, Yazd children 6–18 years, IranNastaran ahmadi0Seyedeh Mahdieh Namayandeh1Seyed Mahmood Sadr Bafghi2Mohammad Reza Mohammadi3Masoud Mirzaei4Mohammadtaghi Sarebanhassanabadi5Amir Houshang Mehrparvar6Reza Faraji7Neda Nilforoshan8Ahmad Karimi9 Yazd Cardiovascular Research Center, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran Yazd Cardiovascular Research Center, Health Faculty, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran Yazd Cardiovascular Research Center, Health Faculty, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran Psychiatry and Psychology Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran Yazd Cardiovascular Research Center, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran Yazd Cardiovascular Research Center, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran Industrial Diseases Research Center, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran Krmanshah Cardiovascular Research Center, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran Department of Psychology, Yazd Azad University, Yazd, Iran Research Center of Prevention and Epidemiology of Non-Communicable Disease, Departments of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, IranBackground Pediatric hypertension is the main cause of morbidity and mortality in pediatric populations. Purpose To examine pediatric hypertension in a clinical setting, we used the percentile rank approach and defined hypertension as that above the 95th percentile. Methods The present study was linked to the a national analytical cross-sectional community-based Iranian Children and Adolescents’ Psychiatric Disorders (IRCAP) survey. The survey was nationwide and funded by the National Institute of Medical Research Development. The IRCAP survey included 31,000 children and adolescents aged 6–18 years in all 31 Iran provinces. The current study included 1,035 children and adolescents and linked the data of the risk factors of cardiovascular disease only in Yazd province via random cluster sampling. Results Of the total participants, 456 (44.1%) were male and 579 (55.9%) were female. The mean age was 11.2±3.8 years (11.7±3.7 years for males, 11.0±3.6 years for females), while mean height was 146±20.0 cm overall, 147.2±22.0 cm for males, and 144.6±17.0 cm for females (P=0.009). The blood pressure distributions and percentiles were evaluated. Conclusion Here we determined age- and height-specific 50th, 90th, 95th, and 99th percentiles of systolic and diastolic blood pressures in Yazd boys and girls using 10-cm height intervals.http://www.e-cep.org/upload/pdf/cep-2019-00094.pdfhypertensionblood pressure percentile chartadolescence
spellingShingle Nastaran ahmadi
Seyedeh Mahdieh Namayandeh
Seyed Mahmood Sadr Bafghi
Mohammad Reza Mohammadi
Masoud Mirzaei
Mohammadtaghi Sarebanhassanabadi
Amir Houshang Mehrparvar
Reza Faraji
Neda Nilforoshan
Ahmad Karimi
Age-, sex-, and height-based blood pressure reference charts, Yazd children 6–18 years, Iran
Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics
hypertension
blood pressure percentile chart
adolescence
title Age-, sex-, and height-based blood pressure reference charts, Yazd children 6–18 years, Iran
title_full Age-, sex-, and height-based blood pressure reference charts, Yazd children 6–18 years, Iran
title_fullStr Age-, sex-, and height-based blood pressure reference charts, Yazd children 6–18 years, Iran
title_full_unstemmed Age-, sex-, and height-based blood pressure reference charts, Yazd children 6–18 years, Iran
title_short Age-, sex-, and height-based blood pressure reference charts, Yazd children 6–18 years, Iran
title_sort age sex and height based blood pressure reference charts yazd children 6 18 years iran
topic hypertension
blood pressure percentile chart
adolescence
url http://www.e-cep.org/upload/pdf/cep-2019-00094.pdf
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