Modelling of Chest Wall Motion for Cardiorespiratory Activity for Radar-Based NCVS Systems

Chest wall motion can provide information on critical vital signs, including respiration and heartbeat. Mathematical modelling of chest wall motion can reduce an extensive requirement of human testing in the development of many biomedical applications. In this paper, we propose a mathematical model...

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Main Authors: Anuradha Singh, Saeed Ur Rehman, Sira Yongchareon, Peter Han Joo Chong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-09-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/18/5094
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author Anuradha Singh
Saeed Ur Rehman
Sira Yongchareon
Peter Han Joo Chong
author_facet Anuradha Singh
Saeed Ur Rehman
Sira Yongchareon
Peter Han Joo Chong
author_sort Anuradha Singh
collection DOAJ
description Chest wall motion can provide information on critical vital signs, including respiration and heartbeat. Mathematical modelling of chest wall motion can reduce an extensive requirement of human testing in the development of many biomedical applications. In this paper, we propose a mathematical model that simulates a chest wall motion due to cardiorespiratory activity. Chest wall motion due to respiration is simulated based on the optimal chemical–mechanical respiratory control-based mechanics. The theory of relaxation oscillation system is applied to model the motion due to cardiac activity. The proposed mathematical chest wall model can be utilized in designing and optimizing different design parameters for radar-based non-contact vital sign (NCVS) systems.
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spelling doaj.art-a558156d81124c379216e6d8e31a97cc2023-11-20T12:53:15ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202020-09-012018509410.3390/s20185094Modelling of Chest Wall Motion for Cardiorespiratory Activity for Radar-Based NCVS SystemsAnuradha Singh0Saeed Ur Rehman1Sira Yongchareon2Peter Han Joo Chong3Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Auckland University of Technology, Auckland 1010, New ZealandDepartment of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Auckland University of Technology, Auckland 1010, New ZealandDepartment of Information Technology and Software Engineering, Auckland University of Technology, Auckland 1010, New ZealandDepartment of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Auckland University of Technology, Auckland 1010, New ZealandChest wall motion can provide information on critical vital signs, including respiration and heartbeat. Mathematical modelling of chest wall motion can reduce an extensive requirement of human testing in the development of many biomedical applications. In this paper, we propose a mathematical model that simulates a chest wall motion due to cardiorespiratory activity. Chest wall motion due to respiration is simulated based on the optimal chemical–mechanical respiratory control-based mechanics. The theory of relaxation oscillation system is applied to model the motion due to cardiac activity. The proposed mathematical chest wall model can be utilized in designing and optimizing different design parameters for radar-based non-contact vital sign (NCVS) systems.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/18/5094chest wall motionrespirationcardiacsimulationmathematical modelling
spellingShingle Anuradha Singh
Saeed Ur Rehman
Sira Yongchareon
Peter Han Joo Chong
Modelling of Chest Wall Motion for Cardiorespiratory Activity for Radar-Based NCVS Systems
Sensors
chest wall motion
respiration
cardiac
simulation
mathematical modelling
title Modelling of Chest Wall Motion for Cardiorespiratory Activity for Radar-Based NCVS Systems
title_full Modelling of Chest Wall Motion for Cardiorespiratory Activity for Radar-Based NCVS Systems
title_fullStr Modelling of Chest Wall Motion for Cardiorespiratory Activity for Radar-Based NCVS Systems
title_full_unstemmed Modelling of Chest Wall Motion for Cardiorespiratory Activity for Radar-Based NCVS Systems
title_short Modelling of Chest Wall Motion for Cardiorespiratory Activity for Radar-Based NCVS Systems
title_sort modelling of chest wall motion for cardiorespiratory activity for radar based ncvs systems
topic chest wall motion
respiration
cardiac
simulation
mathematical modelling
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/18/5094
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