On Ikeda-Based Memristor Map with Commensurate and Incommensurate Fractional Orders: Bifurcation, Chaos, and Entropy

This paper introduces a novel fractional Ikeda-based memristor map and investigates its non-linear dynamics under commensurate and incommensurate orders using various numerical techniques, including Lyapunov exponent analysis, phase portraits, and bifurcation diagrams. The results reveal diverse and...

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Main Authors: Omar Alsayyed, Abderrahmane Abbes, Gharib Mousa Gharib, Mayada Abualhomos, Hassan Al-Tarawneh, Maha S. Al Soudi, Nabeela Abu-Alkishik, Abdallah Al-Husban, Adel Ouannas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-10-01
Series:Fractal and Fractional
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2504-3110/7/10/728
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author Omar Alsayyed
Abderrahmane Abbes
Gharib Mousa Gharib
Mayada Abualhomos
Hassan Al-Tarawneh
Maha S. Al Soudi
Nabeela Abu-Alkishik
Abdallah Al-Husban
Adel Ouannas
author_facet Omar Alsayyed
Abderrahmane Abbes
Gharib Mousa Gharib
Mayada Abualhomos
Hassan Al-Tarawneh
Maha S. Al Soudi
Nabeela Abu-Alkishik
Abdallah Al-Husban
Adel Ouannas
author_sort Omar Alsayyed
collection DOAJ
description This paper introduces a novel fractional Ikeda-based memristor map and investigates its non-linear dynamics under commensurate and incommensurate orders using various numerical techniques, including Lyapunov exponent analysis, phase portraits, and bifurcation diagrams. The results reveal diverse and complex system behaviors arising from the interplay of different fractional orders in the proposed map. Furthermore, the study employs the sample entropy test to quantify complexity and validate the presence of chaos. Non-linear controllers are also presented to stabilize and synchronize the model. The research emphasizes the system’s sensitivity to the fractional order parameters, leading to distinct dynamic patterns and stability regimes. The memristor-based chaotic map exhibits rich and intricate behavior, making it an interesting and important area of research.
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spelling doaj.art-a5583c0c22d74408a1233adcfbba60422023-11-19T16:34:26ZengMDPI AGFractal and Fractional2504-31102023-10-0171072810.3390/fractalfract7100728On Ikeda-Based Memristor Map with Commensurate and Incommensurate Fractional Orders: Bifurcation, Chaos, and EntropyOmar Alsayyed0Abderrahmane Abbes1Gharib Mousa Gharib2Mayada Abualhomos3Hassan Al-Tarawneh4Maha S. Al Soudi5Nabeela Abu-Alkishik6Abdallah Al-Husban7Adel Ouannas8Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, The Hashemite University, P.O. Box 330127, Zarqa 13133, JordanLaboratory of Mathematics, Dynamics and Modelization, Badji Mokhtar-Annaba University, Annaba 23000, AlgeriaDepartment of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Zarqa University, Zarqa 13110, JordanApplied Science Research Center (ASRC), Applied Science Private University, Amman 11942, JordanDepartment of Data Sciences and Artificial Intelligence, Al-Ahliyya Amman University, Amman 11942, JordanDepartment of Basic Scientific Sciences, Applied Science Private University, Amman 11931, JordanDepartment of Mathematics, Jerash University, Jerash 26150, JordanDepartment of Mathematics, Faculty of Science and Technology, Irbid National University, P.O. Box 2600, Irbid 21110, JordanDepartment of Mathematics and Computer Science, University of Larbi Ben M’hidi, Oum El Bouaghi 04000, AlgeriaThis paper introduces a novel fractional Ikeda-based memristor map and investigates its non-linear dynamics under commensurate and incommensurate orders using various numerical techniques, including Lyapunov exponent analysis, phase portraits, and bifurcation diagrams. The results reveal diverse and complex system behaviors arising from the interplay of different fractional orders in the proposed map. Furthermore, the study employs the sample entropy test to quantify complexity and validate the presence of chaos. Non-linear controllers are also presented to stabilize and synchronize the model. The research emphasizes the system’s sensitivity to the fractional order parameters, leading to distinct dynamic patterns and stability regimes. The memristor-based chaotic map exhibits rich and intricate behavior, making it an interesting and important area of research.https://www.mdpi.com/2504-3110/7/10/728Ikeda-based memristor mapdiscrete fractional calculusbifurcationchaotic dynamicssample entropycontrol
spellingShingle Omar Alsayyed
Abderrahmane Abbes
Gharib Mousa Gharib
Mayada Abualhomos
Hassan Al-Tarawneh
Maha S. Al Soudi
Nabeela Abu-Alkishik
Abdallah Al-Husban
Adel Ouannas
On Ikeda-Based Memristor Map with Commensurate and Incommensurate Fractional Orders: Bifurcation, Chaos, and Entropy
Fractal and Fractional
Ikeda-based memristor map
discrete fractional calculus
bifurcation
chaotic dynamics
sample entropy
control
title On Ikeda-Based Memristor Map with Commensurate and Incommensurate Fractional Orders: Bifurcation, Chaos, and Entropy
title_full On Ikeda-Based Memristor Map with Commensurate and Incommensurate Fractional Orders: Bifurcation, Chaos, and Entropy
title_fullStr On Ikeda-Based Memristor Map with Commensurate and Incommensurate Fractional Orders: Bifurcation, Chaos, and Entropy
title_full_unstemmed On Ikeda-Based Memristor Map with Commensurate and Incommensurate Fractional Orders: Bifurcation, Chaos, and Entropy
title_short On Ikeda-Based Memristor Map with Commensurate and Incommensurate Fractional Orders: Bifurcation, Chaos, and Entropy
title_sort on ikeda based memristor map with commensurate and incommensurate fractional orders bifurcation chaos and entropy
topic Ikeda-based memristor map
discrete fractional calculus
bifurcation
chaotic dynamics
sample entropy
control
url https://www.mdpi.com/2504-3110/7/10/728
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