CCL21 Cancer Immunotherapy

Cancer, a major health problem, affects 12 million people worldwide every year. With surgery and chemo-radiation the long term survival rate for the majority of cancer patients is dismal. Thus novel treatments are urgently needed. Immunotherapy, the harnessing of the immune system to destroy cancer...

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Main Authors: Yuan Lin, Sherven Sharma, Maie St. John
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2014-05-01
Series:Cancers
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/6/2/1098
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author Yuan Lin
Sherven Sharma
Maie St. John
author_facet Yuan Lin
Sherven Sharma
Maie St. John
author_sort Yuan Lin
collection DOAJ
description Cancer, a major health problem, affects 12 million people worldwide every year. With surgery and chemo-radiation the long term survival rate for the majority of cancer patients is dismal. Thus novel treatments are urgently needed. Immunotherapy, the harnessing of the immune system to destroy cancer cells is an attractive option with potential for long term anti-tumor benefit. Cytokines are biological response modifiers that stimulate anti-tumor immune responses. In this review, we discuss the anti-tumor efficacy of the chemotactic cytokine CCL21 and its pre-clinical and clinical application in cancer.
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spelling doaj.art-a5658b73dbf44f59b5eec22079ec2cdc2023-08-02T03:55:15ZengMDPI AGCancers2072-66942014-05-01621098111010.3390/cancers6021098cancers6021098CCL21 Cancer ImmunotherapyYuan Lin0Sherven Sharma1Maie St. John2Department of Head and Neck Surgery, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, 10833 Le Conte Avenue, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USAJonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, 10833 Le Conte Avenue, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USADepartment of Head and Neck Surgery, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, 10833 Le Conte Avenue, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USACancer, a major health problem, affects 12 million people worldwide every year. With surgery and chemo-radiation the long term survival rate for the majority of cancer patients is dismal. Thus novel treatments are urgently needed. Immunotherapy, the harnessing of the immune system to destroy cancer cells is an attractive option with potential for long term anti-tumor benefit. Cytokines are biological response modifiers that stimulate anti-tumor immune responses. In this review, we discuss the anti-tumor efficacy of the chemotactic cytokine CCL21 and its pre-clinical and clinical application in cancer.http://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/6/2/1098CCL21cancer immunotherapydendritic cellpolymerT cell
spellingShingle Yuan Lin
Sherven Sharma
Maie St. John
CCL21 Cancer Immunotherapy
Cancers
CCL21
cancer immunotherapy
dendritic cell
polymer
T cell
title CCL21 Cancer Immunotherapy
title_full CCL21 Cancer Immunotherapy
title_fullStr CCL21 Cancer Immunotherapy
title_full_unstemmed CCL21 Cancer Immunotherapy
title_short CCL21 Cancer Immunotherapy
title_sort ccl21 cancer immunotherapy
topic CCL21
cancer immunotherapy
dendritic cell
polymer
T cell
url http://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/6/2/1098
work_keys_str_mv AT yuanlin ccl21cancerimmunotherapy
AT shervensharma ccl21cancerimmunotherapy
AT maiestjohn ccl21cancerimmunotherapy