Impact of Annotation Noise on Histopathology Nucleus Segmentation

Deep learning is often used for automated diagnosis support in biomedical image processing scenarios. Annotated datasets are essential for the supervised training of deep neural networks. The problem of consistent and noise-free annotation remains for experts such as pathologists. The variability wi...

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Main Authors: Schilling Marcel P., Ahuja Niket, Rettenberger Luca, Scherr Tim, Reischl Markus
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2022-09-01
Series:Current Directions in Biomedical Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/cdbme-2022-1051
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author Schilling Marcel P.
Ahuja Niket
Rettenberger Luca
Scherr Tim
Reischl Markus
author_facet Schilling Marcel P.
Ahuja Niket
Rettenberger Luca
Scherr Tim
Reischl Markus
author_sort Schilling Marcel P.
collection DOAJ
description Deep learning is often used for automated diagnosis support in biomedical image processing scenarios. Annotated datasets are essential for the supervised training of deep neural networks. The problem of consistent and noise-free annotation remains for experts such as pathologists. The variability within an annotator (intra) and the variability between annotators (inter) are current challenges. In clinical practice or biology, instance segmentation is a common task, but a comprehensive and quantitative study regarding the impact of noisy annotations lacks. In this paper, we present a concept to categorize and simulate various types of annotation noise as well as an evaluation of the impact on deep learning pipelines. Thereby, we use the multi-organ histology image dataset MoNuSeg to discuss the influence of annotator variability. We provide annotation recommendations for clinicians to achieve high-quality automated diagnostic algorithms.
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spelling doaj.art-a568d9279ca74186854406b7c3ef2d032023-03-06T10:24:51ZengDe GruyterCurrent Directions in Biomedical Engineering2364-55042022-09-018219720010.1515/cdbme-2022-1051Impact of Annotation Noise on Histopathology Nucleus SegmentationSchilling Marcel P.0Ahuja NiketRettenberger LucaScherr TimReischl MarkusInstitute for Automation and Applied Informatics, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, GermanyDeep learning is often used for automated diagnosis support in biomedical image processing scenarios. Annotated datasets are essential for the supervised training of deep neural networks. The problem of consistent and noise-free annotation remains for experts such as pathologists. The variability within an annotator (intra) and the variability between annotators (inter) are current challenges. In clinical practice or biology, instance segmentation is a common task, but a comprehensive and quantitative study regarding the impact of noisy annotations lacks. In this paper, we present a concept to categorize and simulate various types of annotation noise as well as an evaluation of the impact on deep learning pipelines. Thereby, we use the multi-organ histology image dataset MoNuSeg to discuss the influence of annotator variability. We provide annotation recommendations for clinicians to achieve high-quality automated diagnostic algorithms.https://doi.org/10.1515/cdbme-2022-1051instance segmentationannotator variabilitydeep learningimage processing
spellingShingle Schilling Marcel P.
Ahuja Niket
Rettenberger Luca
Scherr Tim
Reischl Markus
Impact of Annotation Noise on Histopathology Nucleus Segmentation
Current Directions in Biomedical Engineering
instance segmentation
annotator variability
deep learning
image processing
title Impact of Annotation Noise on Histopathology Nucleus Segmentation
title_full Impact of Annotation Noise on Histopathology Nucleus Segmentation
title_fullStr Impact of Annotation Noise on Histopathology Nucleus Segmentation
title_full_unstemmed Impact of Annotation Noise on Histopathology Nucleus Segmentation
title_short Impact of Annotation Noise on Histopathology Nucleus Segmentation
title_sort impact of annotation noise on histopathology nucleus segmentation
topic instance segmentation
annotator variability
deep learning
image processing
url https://doi.org/10.1515/cdbme-2022-1051
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AT rettenbergerluca impactofannotationnoiseonhistopathologynucleussegmentation
AT scherrtim impactofannotationnoiseonhistopathologynucleussegmentation
AT reischlmarkus impactofannotationnoiseonhistopathologynucleussegmentation