Comparison of anti-inflammatory effects with lotrprednol-tobramycin and tobramysin-dexamethasone eyedrops after phacoemulsification

AIM:To compare the anti-inflammatory effects with lotrprednol-tobramycin and tobramysin-dexamethasone eyedrops after phacoemulsification combined intraocular lens implantation. <p>METHODS: In this prospective, comparative, randomized controlled trial, patients with senile cataract who underwen...

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Main Authors: Xiao-Shan Fang, Hong-Chang Yang, Jie-Ke Yu, Bo-Jian Huang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Press of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO PRESS) 2015-05-01
Series:Guoji Yanke Zazhi
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ies.ijo.cn/cn_publish/2015/5/201505039.pdf
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author Xiao-Shan Fang
Hong-Chang Yang
Jie-Ke Yu
Bo-Jian Huang
author_facet Xiao-Shan Fang
Hong-Chang Yang
Jie-Ke Yu
Bo-Jian Huang
author_sort Xiao-Shan Fang
collection DOAJ
description AIM:To compare the anti-inflammatory effects with lotrprednol-tobramycin and tobramysin-dexamethasone eyedrops after phacoemulsification combined intraocular lens implantation. <p>METHODS: In this prospective, comparative, randomized controlled trial, patients with senile cataract who underwent phacoemulsification combined intraocular lens implantation in our hospital from January 2014 to October 2014 were enrolled, which were randomly divided into two groups. Patients were given lotrprednol-tobramycin(LE/T group)and dexamethasone-tobramysin(D/T group)eyedrops respectively. Preoperative and postoperative intraocular pressure, malnutrition inflammation score, bruggrmann comfort scale were observed. <p>RESULTS:A total of 143 eyes of 143 cases were enrolled, of them 81 cases were in the LE/T group and 62 in the D/T group. There were no statistically significant differences between the two groups in malnutrition inflammation score and bruggrmann comfort scale. The average intraocular pressure was 16.5±3.1mmHg in D/T group after 14d postoperation, which was obviously higher than LE/T group(14.7±3.7mmHg, <i>P</i>=0.004). After 14d postoperation, the intraocular pressure of 2 cases were >21mmHg, which were back to normal after drug withdrawal.<p>CONCLUSION: The anti-inflammatory effects lotrprednol-tobramycin and tobramysin-dexamethasone eyedrops are similar after phacoemulsification. However, lotrprednol-tobramycin has little influence in intraocular pressure, and more safety.
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spelling doaj.art-a56e1872e8fb43e7b9b17fde33fae5cd2022-12-22T01:17:02ZengPress of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO PRESS)Guoji Yanke Zazhi1672-51231672-51232015-05-0115588788910.3980/j.issn.1672-5123.2015.5.39Comparison of anti-inflammatory effects with lotrprednol-tobramycin and tobramysin-dexamethasone eyedrops after phacoemulsificationXiao-Shan Fang0Hong-Chang Yang1Jie-Ke Yu2Bo-Jian Huang3Department of Ophthalmology, Puning People's Hospital, Puning 515300, Guangdong Province, ChinaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Puning People's Hospital, Puning 515300, Guangdong Province, ChinaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Puning People's Hospital, Puning 515300, Guangdong Province, ChinaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Puning People's Hospital, Puning 515300, Guangdong Province, ChinaAIM:To compare the anti-inflammatory effects with lotrprednol-tobramycin and tobramysin-dexamethasone eyedrops after phacoemulsification combined intraocular lens implantation. <p>METHODS: In this prospective, comparative, randomized controlled trial, patients with senile cataract who underwent phacoemulsification combined intraocular lens implantation in our hospital from January 2014 to October 2014 were enrolled, which were randomly divided into two groups. Patients were given lotrprednol-tobramycin(LE/T group)and dexamethasone-tobramysin(D/T group)eyedrops respectively. Preoperative and postoperative intraocular pressure, malnutrition inflammation score, bruggrmann comfort scale were observed. <p>RESULTS:A total of 143 eyes of 143 cases were enrolled, of them 81 cases were in the LE/T group and 62 in the D/T group. There were no statistically significant differences between the two groups in malnutrition inflammation score and bruggrmann comfort scale. The average intraocular pressure was 16.5±3.1mmHg in D/T group after 14d postoperation, which was obviously higher than LE/T group(14.7±3.7mmHg, <i>P</i>=0.004). After 14d postoperation, the intraocular pressure of 2 cases were >21mmHg, which were back to normal after drug withdrawal.<p>CONCLUSION: The anti-inflammatory effects lotrprednol-tobramycin and tobramysin-dexamethasone eyedrops are similar after phacoemulsification. However, lotrprednol-tobramycin has little influence in intraocular pressure, and more safety.http://ies.ijo.cn/cn_publish/2015/5/201505039.pdfloteprednoletabonatetobramycindexamethasonephacoemulsificationinflammation
spellingShingle Xiao-Shan Fang
Hong-Chang Yang
Jie-Ke Yu
Bo-Jian Huang
Comparison of anti-inflammatory effects with lotrprednol-tobramycin and tobramysin-dexamethasone eyedrops after phacoemulsification
Guoji Yanke Zazhi
loteprednoletabonate
tobramycin
dexamethasone
phacoemulsification
inflammation
title Comparison of anti-inflammatory effects with lotrprednol-tobramycin and tobramysin-dexamethasone eyedrops after phacoemulsification
title_full Comparison of anti-inflammatory effects with lotrprednol-tobramycin and tobramysin-dexamethasone eyedrops after phacoemulsification
title_fullStr Comparison of anti-inflammatory effects with lotrprednol-tobramycin and tobramysin-dexamethasone eyedrops after phacoemulsification
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of anti-inflammatory effects with lotrprednol-tobramycin and tobramysin-dexamethasone eyedrops after phacoemulsification
title_short Comparison of anti-inflammatory effects with lotrprednol-tobramycin and tobramysin-dexamethasone eyedrops after phacoemulsification
title_sort comparison of anti inflammatory effects with lotrprednol tobramycin and tobramysin dexamethasone eyedrops after phacoemulsification
topic loteprednoletabonate
tobramycin
dexamethasone
phacoemulsification
inflammation
url http://ies.ijo.cn/cn_publish/2015/5/201505039.pdf
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