Evaluation of the effectiveness of group schema therapy on death anxiety and emotional disturbance in patients with breast cancer in Shiraz

Introduction: Cancer is one of the leading causes of death worldwide. This has led doctors, psychologists to seek to discover the causes, treatment and ultimately improve the mental health of this group of patients. Aim: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of group schema therap...

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Main Authors: Seyyed Reza Mirbagheri, Sadrolah Khosravi, Majid Akrami
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Kurdistan University of Medical Scienses 2022-11-01
Series:روانشناسی و روانپزشکی شناخت
Subjects:
Online Access:https://shenakht.muk.ac.ir/article-1-1504-en.pdf
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author Seyyed Reza Mirbagheri
Sadrolah Khosravi
Majid Akrami
author_facet Seyyed Reza Mirbagheri
Sadrolah Khosravi
Majid Akrami
author_sort Seyyed Reza Mirbagheri
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Cancer is one of the leading causes of death worldwide. This has led doctors, psychologists to seek to discover the causes, treatment and ultimately improve the mental health of this group of patients. Aim: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of group schema therapy on death anxiety and emotional turmoil in patients with breast cancer in Shiraz. Method: The present study was quasi-experimental and of pre-test-post-test design with a control group. The statistical population of this research included all patients referred to medical centers and hospitals in Shiraz from July to September 2019 diagnosed with breast cancer. Using the targeted sampling method, 50 women with breast cancer were selected and randomly assigned to 2 groups (control and experimental). The experimental group received the educational intervention of group schema therapy in 8 sessions of 45 minutes and 1 session per week. The control group did not receive any intervention; the questionnaires used in this research included Death Anxiety Questionnaire and Depression, Anxiety and Stress Questionnaire. SPSS version 24 software and covariance analysis were used for data analysis. Results: Findings showed that group schema therapy training protocols had a significant effect on reducing death anxiety and emotional turmoil in women with breast cancer (P≤0.001). The effect size for death anxiety and emotional disturbance was 0.576 and 0.247, respectively. Conclusion: The effectiveness of group schema therapy on reducing death anxiety and emotional disturbance was confirmed in the present study. It is suggested to use this type of treatment to help women with breast cancer.
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spelling doaj.art-a570f4c206db450cab3b992f54a2432e2023-03-24T07:47:00ZfasKurdistan University of Medical Sciensesروانشناسی و روانپزشکی شناخت2588-66572476-29622022-11-0195162810.32598/shenakht.9.5.16Evaluation of the effectiveness of group schema therapy on death anxiety and emotional disturbance in patients with breast cancer in ShirazSeyyed Reza Mirbagheri0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6320-0259Sadrolah Khosravi1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7993-4126Majid Akrami2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6627-2648Phd Student, Department of Psychology, Arsanjan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Arsanjan, IranAssistant Professor, Department of Psychology, Arsanjan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Arsanjan, Iran (Corresponding Author). E-mail: Ramin3677s@yahoo.comAssociate Professor, Department of Psychology, Arsanjan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Arsanjan, IranIntroduction: Cancer is one of the leading causes of death worldwide. This has led doctors, psychologists to seek to discover the causes, treatment and ultimately improve the mental health of this group of patients. Aim: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of group schema therapy on death anxiety and emotional turmoil in patients with breast cancer in Shiraz. Method: The present study was quasi-experimental and of pre-test-post-test design with a control group. The statistical population of this research included all patients referred to medical centers and hospitals in Shiraz from July to September 2019 diagnosed with breast cancer. Using the targeted sampling method, 50 women with breast cancer were selected and randomly assigned to 2 groups (control and experimental). The experimental group received the educational intervention of group schema therapy in 8 sessions of 45 minutes and 1 session per week. The control group did not receive any intervention; the questionnaires used in this research included Death Anxiety Questionnaire and Depression, Anxiety and Stress Questionnaire. SPSS version 24 software and covariance analysis were used for data analysis. Results: Findings showed that group schema therapy training protocols had a significant effect on reducing death anxiety and emotional turmoil in women with breast cancer (P≤0.001). The effect size for death anxiety and emotional disturbance was 0.576 and 0.247, respectively. Conclusion: The effectiveness of group schema therapy on reducing death anxiety and emotional disturbance was confirmed in the present study. It is suggested to use this type of treatment to help women with breast cancer.https://shenakht.muk.ac.ir/article-1-1504-en.pdfgroup schema therapydeath anxietyemotional turmoilbreast cancer
spellingShingle Seyyed Reza Mirbagheri
Sadrolah Khosravi
Majid Akrami
Evaluation of the effectiveness of group schema therapy on death anxiety and emotional disturbance in patients with breast cancer in Shiraz
روانشناسی و روانپزشکی شناخت
group schema therapy
death anxiety
emotional turmoil
breast cancer
title Evaluation of the effectiveness of group schema therapy on death anxiety and emotional disturbance in patients with breast cancer in Shiraz
title_full Evaluation of the effectiveness of group schema therapy on death anxiety and emotional disturbance in patients with breast cancer in Shiraz
title_fullStr Evaluation of the effectiveness of group schema therapy on death anxiety and emotional disturbance in patients with breast cancer in Shiraz
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of the effectiveness of group schema therapy on death anxiety and emotional disturbance in patients with breast cancer in Shiraz
title_short Evaluation of the effectiveness of group schema therapy on death anxiety and emotional disturbance in patients with breast cancer in Shiraz
title_sort evaluation of the effectiveness of group schema therapy on death anxiety and emotional disturbance in patients with breast cancer in shiraz
topic group schema therapy
death anxiety
emotional turmoil
breast cancer
url https://shenakht.muk.ac.ir/article-1-1504-en.pdf
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AT sadrolahkhosravi evaluationoftheeffectivenessofgroupschematherapyondeathanxietyandemotionaldisturbanceinpatientswithbreastcancerinshiraz
AT majidakrami evaluationoftheeffectivenessofgroupschematherapyondeathanxietyandemotionaldisturbanceinpatientswithbreastcancerinshiraz