Semiparametric estimation for accelerated failure time mixture cure model allowing non-curable competing risk

The mixture cure model is the most popular model used to analyse the major event with a potential cure fraction. But in the real world there may exist a potential risk from other non-curable competing events. In this paper, we study the accelerated failure time model with mixture cure model via kern...

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Main Authors: Yijun Wang, Jiajia Zhang, Yincai Tang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2020-01-01
Series:Statistical Theory and Related Fields
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/24754269.2019.1600123
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author Yijun Wang
Jiajia Zhang
Yincai Tang
author_facet Yijun Wang
Jiajia Zhang
Yincai Tang
author_sort Yijun Wang
collection DOAJ
description The mixture cure model is the most popular model used to analyse the major event with a potential cure fraction. But in the real world there may exist a potential risk from other non-curable competing events. In this paper, we study the accelerated failure time model with mixture cure model via kernel-based nonparametric maximum likelihood estimation allowing non-curable competing risk. An EM algorithm is developed to calculate the estimates for both the regression parameters and the unknown error densities, in which a kernel-smoothed conditional profile likelihood is maximised in the M-step, and the resulting estimates are consistent. Its performance is demonstrated through comprehensive simulation studies. Finally, the proposed method is applied to the colorectal clinical trial data.
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spelling doaj.art-a57a3c5c55874e5b916744d956550bd02023-09-22T09:19:45ZengTaylor & Francis GroupStatistical Theory and Related Fields2475-42692475-42772020-01-01419710810.1080/24754269.2019.16001231600123Semiparametric estimation for accelerated failure time mixture cure model allowing non-curable competing riskYijun Wang0Jiajia Zhang1Yincai Tang2Key Laboratory of Advanced Theory and Application in Statistics and Data Science - MOE, School of Statistics, East China Normal UniversityDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of South CarolinaKey Laboratory of Advanced Theory and Application in Statistics and Data Science - MOE, School of Statistics, East China Normal UniversityThe mixture cure model is the most popular model used to analyse the major event with a potential cure fraction. But in the real world there may exist a potential risk from other non-curable competing events. In this paper, we study the accelerated failure time model with mixture cure model via kernel-based nonparametric maximum likelihood estimation allowing non-curable competing risk. An EM algorithm is developed to calculate the estimates for both the regression parameters and the unknown error densities, in which a kernel-smoothed conditional profile likelihood is maximised in the M-step, and the resulting estimates are consistent. Its performance is demonstrated through comprehensive simulation studies. Finally, the proposed method is applied to the colorectal clinical trial data.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/24754269.2019.1600123aft mixture cure modelcompeting riskem algorithm
spellingShingle Yijun Wang
Jiajia Zhang
Yincai Tang
Semiparametric estimation for accelerated failure time mixture cure model allowing non-curable competing risk
Statistical Theory and Related Fields
aft mixture cure model
competing risk
em algorithm
title Semiparametric estimation for accelerated failure time mixture cure model allowing non-curable competing risk
title_full Semiparametric estimation for accelerated failure time mixture cure model allowing non-curable competing risk
title_fullStr Semiparametric estimation for accelerated failure time mixture cure model allowing non-curable competing risk
title_full_unstemmed Semiparametric estimation for accelerated failure time mixture cure model allowing non-curable competing risk
title_short Semiparametric estimation for accelerated failure time mixture cure model allowing non-curable competing risk
title_sort semiparametric estimation for accelerated failure time mixture cure model allowing non curable competing risk
topic aft mixture cure model
competing risk
em algorithm
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/24754269.2019.1600123
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AT yincaitang semiparametricestimationforacceleratedfailuretimemixturecuremodelallowingnoncurablecompetingrisk