Influence of visual acuity level on sexual function in patients with cataract

Purpose: To assess the association of sexual function with visual acuity. Methods: Patients were included in the mild to moderate visual impairment (MVI), severe visual impairment (SVI), and profound visual impairment (PVI) groups based on bilateral corrected distance visual acuity. All patients com...

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Main Authors: Veysel Cankurtaran, Serdar Ozates, Melike Ezerbolat Ozates, Serkan Ozler
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2020-01-01
Series:Indian Journal of Ophthalmology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijo.in/article.asp?issn=0301-4738;year=2020;volume=68;issue=8;spage=1579;epage=1583;aulast=Cankurtaran
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author Veysel Cankurtaran
Serdar Ozates
Melike Ezerbolat Ozates
Serkan Ozler
author_facet Veysel Cankurtaran
Serdar Ozates
Melike Ezerbolat Ozates
Serkan Ozler
author_sort Veysel Cankurtaran
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: To assess the association of sexual function with visual acuity. Methods: Patients were included in the mild to moderate visual impairment (MVI), severe visual impairment (SVI), and profound visual impairment (PVI) groups based on bilateral corrected distance visual acuity. All patients completed the Turkish version of the International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF) and Glombok-Rust Inventory of Sexual Satisfaction (GRISS) scales before and at 1 month after the cataract surgery. Results: Mean IIEF scores did not improve after cataract surgery in the MVI group (P > 0.05). Sexual desire, intercourse satisfaction, overall satisfaction, and total IIEF score were significantly improved after cataract surgery in both the SVI and PVI groups (P < 0.05). Mean GRISS subscale scores did not improve after cataract surgery in the MVI group (P > 0.05). Non-sensuality, avoidance, dissatisfaction, infrequency, noncommunication, and total GRISS score were significantly improved after cataract surgery in both the SVI and PVI groups (P < 0.05). Conclusion: The study results documented the association of low visual acuity and decreased sexual desire and satisfaction and revealed the beneficial effect of visual improvement.
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spelling doaj.art-a57b87ee2e464a058bacb45862efc41a2022-12-21T21:11:40ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndian Journal of Ophthalmology0301-47381998-36892020-01-016881579158310.4103/ijo.IJO_2290_19Influence of visual acuity level on sexual function in patients with cataractVeysel CankurtaranSerdar OzatesMelike Ezerbolat OzatesSerkan OzlerPurpose: To assess the association of sexual function with visual acuity. Methods: Patients were included in the mild to moderate visual impairment (MVI), severe visual impairment (SVI), and profound visual impairment (PVI) groups based on bilateral corrected distance visual acuity. All patients completed the Turkish version of the International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF) and Glombok-Rust Inventory of Sexual Satisfaction (GRISS) scales before and at 1 month after the cataract surgery. Results: Mean IIEF scores did not improve after cataract surgery in the MVI group (P > 0.05). Sexual desire, intercourse satisfaction, overall satisfaction, and total IIEF score were significantly improved after cataract surgery in both the SVI and PVI groups (P < 0.05). Mean GRISS subscale scores did not improve after cataract surgery in the MVI group (P > 0.05). Non-sensuality, avoidance, dissatisfaction, infrequency, noncommunication, and total GRISS score were significantly improved after cataract surgery in both the SVI and PVI groups (P < 0.05). Conclusion: The study results documented the association of low visual acuity and decreased sexual desire and satisfaction and revealed the beneficial effect of visual improvement.http://www.ijo.in/article.asp?issn=0301-4738;year=2020;volume=68;issue=8;spage=1579;epage=1583;aulast=Cankurtarancataractsexual functionsexualityvisual impairment
spellingShingle Veysel Cankurtaran
Serdar Ozates
Melike Ezerbolat Ozates
Serkan Ozler
Influence of visual acuity level on sexual function in patients with cataract
Indian Journal of Ophthalmology
cataract
sexual function
sexuality
visual impairment
title Influence of visual acuity level on sexual function in patients with cataract
title_full Influence of visual acuity level on sexual function in patients with cataract
title_fullStr Influence of visual acuity level on sexual function in patients with cataract
title_full_unstemmed Influence of visual acuity level on sexual function in patients with cataract
title_short Influence of visual acuity level on sexual function in patients with cataract
title_sort influence of visual acuity level on sexual function in patients with cataract
topic cataract
sexual function
sexuality
visual impairment
url http://www.ijo.in/article.asp?issn=0301-4738;year=2020;volume=68;issue=8;spage=1579;epage=1583;aulast=Cankurtaran
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AT melikeezerbolatozates influenceofvisualacuitylevelonsexualfunctioninpatientswithcataract
AT serkanozler influenceofvisualacuitylevelonsexualfunctioninpatientswithcataract