Nanoparticles: New agents toward treatment of leishmaniasis

Leishmaniasis is a widespread disease that causes 20,000 to 30,000 deaths annually, making it a major health problem in endemic areas. Because of low-performance medications, drug delivery poses a great challenge for better treatment of leishmaniasis. The present study's purpose was to review t...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Amir Nafari, Koroush Cheraghipour, Maryam Sepahvand, Ghazal Shahrokhi, Esraa Gabal, Hossein Mahmoudvand
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-08-01
Series:Parasite Epidemiology and Control
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405673120300258
_version_ 1818519832664997888
author Amir Nafari
Koroush Cheraghipour
Maryam Sepahvand
Ghazal Shahrokhi
Esraa Gabal
Hossein Mahmoudvand
author_facet Amir Nafari
Koroush Cheraghipour
Maryam Sepahvand
Ghazal Shahrokhi
Esraa Gabal
Hossein Mahmoudvand
author_sort Amir Nafari
collection DOAJ
description Leishmaniasis is a widespread disease that causes 20,000 to 30,000 deaths annually, making it a major health problem in endemic areas. Because of low-performance medications, drug delivery poses a great challenge for better treatment of leishmaniasis. The present study's purpose was to review the application of nanoparticles as a new method in leishmaniasis treatment. To identify all relevant literature, we searched Web of Sciences, Scopus, PubMed, NCBI, Scielo, and Google Scholar, and profiled studies published between 1986 and 2019. In the present study, we tried to identify different research efforts in different conditions that examined the influence of various nanoparticles on different forms of leishmaniasis. In this way, we could compare their results and obtain a reliable conclusion from the most recent studies on this subject. Our review's results indicate that incorporating nanoparticles with chemical drugs improves the quality, efficiency, and sustainability of drugs and reduces their costs. Finally, considering the use of nanoparticles in the destruction of parasites, their inhibitory effect (making drugs more effective and less harmful), and their utility in making effective vaccines to prevent and fight against parasites, further research on this issue is highly recommended.
first_indexed 2024-12-11T01:29:20Z
format Article
id doaj.art-a57da32fcc10438e90c4c603e865cb8c
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2405-6731
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-11T01:29:20Z
publishDate 2020-08-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Parasite Epidemiology and Control
spelling doaj.art-a57da32fcc10438e90c4c603e865cb8c2022-12-22T01:25:25ZengElsevierParasite Epidemiology and Control2405-67312020-08-0110e00156Nanoparticles: New agents toward treatment of leishmaniasisAmir Nafari0Koroush Cheraghipour1Maryam Sepahvand2Ghazal Shahrokhi3Esraa Gabal4Hossein Mahmoudvand5Student Research Committee, Lorestan University of Medical Sciences, Khorramabad, IranRazi Herbal Medicines Research Center, Lorestan University of Medical Sciences, Khorramabad, IranStudent Research Committee, Lorestan University of Medical Sciences, Khorramabad, IranStudent Research Committee, Lorestan University of Medical Sciences, Khorramabad, IranAgricultural Science and Resource Management in the Tropics and Subtropics, Bonn University, GermanyRazi Herbal Medicines Research Center, Lorestan University of Medical Sciences, Khorramabad, Iran; Corresponding author.Leishmaniasis is a widespread disease that causes 20,000 to 30,000 deaths annually, making it a major health problem in endemic areas. Because of low-performance medications, drug delivery poses a great challenge for better treatment of leishmaniasis. The present study's purpose was to review the application of nanoparticles as a new method in leishmaniasis treatment. To identify all relevant literature, we searched Web of Sciences, Scopus, PubMed, NCBI, Scielo, and Google Scholar, and profiled studies published between 1986 and 2019. In the present study, we tried to identify different research efforts in different conditions that examined the influence of various nanoparticles on different forms of leishmaniasis. In this way, we could compare their results and obtain a reliable conclusion from the most recent studies on this subject. Our review's results indicate that incorporating nanoparticles with chemical drugs improves the quality, efficiency, and sustainability of drugs and reduces their costs. Finally, considering the use of nanoparticles in the destruction of parasites, their inhibitory effect (making drugs more effective and less harmful), and their utility in making effective vaccines to prevent and fight against parasites, further research on this issue is highly recommended.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405673120300258LeishmaniasisNano drugsTreatmentLeishmaniaParasiteNanotechnology
spellingShingle Amir Nafari
Koroush Cheraghipour
Maryam Sepahvand
Ghazal Shahrokhi
Esraa Gabal
Hossein Mahmoudvand
Nanoparticles: New agents toward treatment of leishmaniasis
Parasite Epidemiology and Control
Leishmaniasis
Nano drugs
Treatment
Leishmania
Parasite
Nanotechnology
title Nanoparticles: New agents toward treatment of leishmaniasis
title_full Nanoparticles: New agents toward treatment of leishmaniasis
title_fullStr Nanoparticles: New agents toward treatment of leishmaniasis
title_full_unstemmed Nanoparticles: New agents toward treatment of leishmaniasis
title_short Nanoparticles: New agents toward treatment of leishmaniasis
title_sort nanoparticles new agents toward treatment of leishmaniasis
topic Leishmaniasis
Nano drugs
Treatment
Leishmania
Parasite
Nanotechnology
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405673120300258
work_keys_str_mv AT amirnafari nanoparticlesnewagentstowardtreatmentofleishmaniasis
AT koroushcheraghipour nanoparticlesnewagentstowardtreatmentofleishmaniasis
AT maryamsepahvand nanoparticlesnewagentstowardtreatmentofleishmaniasis
AT ghazalshahrokhi nanoparticlesnewagentstowardtreatmentofleishmaniasis
AT esraagabal nanoparticlesnewagentstowardtreatmentofleishmaniasis
AT hosseinmahmoudvand nanoparticlesnewagentstowardtreatmentofleishmaniasis