Self-Assembly Magnetic Micro- and Nanospheres and the Effect of Applied Magnetic Fields

The impact of in-plane and perpendicular magnetic fields on the spatial arrangement of superparamagnetic nanospheres is explored. We utilize nanosphere self-organization methods like Spin Coating and Drop-Casting in the presence of magnetic fields. In this way, the additional parameter of the long r...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Angelos Mourkas, Angeliki Zarlaha, Nikolaos Kourkoumelis, Ioannis Panagiotopoulos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-04-01
Series:Nanomaterials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/11/4/1030
_version_ 1797537335807574016
author Angelos Mourkas
Angeliki Zarlaha
Nikolaos Kourkoumelis
Ioannis Panagiotopoulos
author_facet Angelos Mourkas
Angeliki Zarlaha
Nikolaos Kourkoumelis
Ioannis Panagiotopoulos
author_sort Angelos Mourkas
collection DOAJ
description The impact of in-plane and perpendicular magnetic fields on the spatial arrangement of superparamagnetic nanospheres is explored. We utilize nanosphere self-organization methods like Spin Coating and Drop-Casting in the presence of magnetic fields. In this way, the additional parameter of the long range magnetic dipolar interactions is introduced to the competing nanosphere–surface and nanosphere–nanosphere interactions, which control order and agglomeration. We present a comparative analysis of the self-assembly characteristics with respect to the different methods and the effect of the applied field in different directions. Under zero field perfect hexagonal arrays can be obtained by spin coating. Parallel applied fields tend to create directional patterns, while perpendicular favor 3D-accumulation.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T12:13:40Z
format Article
id doaj.art-a57dbeea4f2d401eac02812365e876c9
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2079-4991
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T12:13:40Z
publishDate 2021-04-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Nanomaterials
spelling doaj.art-a57dbeea4f2d401eac02812365e876c92023-11-21T16:01:38ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912021-04-01114103010.3390/nano11041030Self-Assembly Magnetic Micro- and Nanospheres and the Effect of Applied Magnetic FieldsAngelos Mourkas0Angeliki Zarlaha1Nikolaos Kourkoumelis2Ioannis Panagiotopoulos3Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Ioannina, 45110 Ioannina, GreeceDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Ioannina, 45110 Ioannina, GreeceMedical Physics Laboratory, Medical School, University of Ioannina, 45110 Ioannina, GreeceDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Ioannina, 45110 Ioannina, GreeceThe impact of in-plane and perpendicular magnetic fields on the spatial arrangement of superparamagnetic nanospheres is explored. We utilize nanosphere self-organization methods like Spin Coating and Drop-Casting in the presence of magnetic fields. In this way, the additional parameter of the long range magnetic dipolar interactions is introduced to the competing nanosphere–surface and nanosphere–nanosphere interactions, which control order and agglomeration. We present a comparative analysis of the self-assembly characteristics with respect to the different methods and the effect of the applied field in different directions. Under zero field perfect hexagonal arrays can be obtained by spin coating. Parallel applied fields tend to create directional patterns, while perpendicular favor 3D-accumulation.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/11/4/1030magnetismself-assemblynanospheres
spellingShingle Angelos Mourkas
Angeliki Zarlaha
Nikolaos Kourkoumelis
Ioannis Panagiotopoulos
Self-Assembly Magnetic Micro- and Nanospheres and the Effect of Applied Magnetic Fields
Nanomaterials
magnetism
self-assembly
nanospheres
title Self-Assembly Magnetic Micro- and Nanospheres and the Effect of Applied Magnetic Fields
title_full Self-Assembly Magnetic Micro- and Nanospheres and the Effect of Applied Magnetic Fields
title_fullStr Self-Assembly Magnetic Micro- and Nanospheres and the Effect of Applied Magnetic Fields
title_full_unstemmed Self-Assembly Magnetic Micro- and Nanospheres and the Effect of Applied Magnetic Fields
title_short Self-Assembly Magnetic Micro- and Nanospheres and the Effect of Applied Magnetic Fields
title_sort self assembly magnetic micro and nanospheres and the effect of applied magnetic fields
topic magnetism
self-assembly
nanospheres
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/11/4/1030
work_keys_str_mv AT angelosmourkas selfassemblymagneticmicroandnanospheresandtheeffectofappliedmagneticfields
AT angelikizarlaha selfassemblymagneticmicroandnanospheresandtheeffectofappliedmagneticfields
AT nikolaoskourkoumelis selfassemblymagneticmicroandnanospheresandtheeffectofappliedmagneticfields
AT ioannispanagiotopoulos selfassemblymagneticmicroandnanospheresandtheeffectofappliedmagneticfields