Crisis in the Mediterranean neighbourhood: A test for the European union migration policy

The paper analyses the implementation of the EU immigration and asylum policy and the control of EU member states' external borders in the aftermath of the Arab Spring. The author argues that the European Union pursues an exclusive version of those policies aimed at reducing the immigr...

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Main Author: Stojanović Nikola
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institute of International Politics and Economics, Belgrade 2015-01-01
Series:Međunarodni Problemi
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0025-8555/2015/0025-85551504328S.pdf
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author Stojanović Nikola
author_facet Stojanović Nikola
author_sort Stojanović Nikola
collection DOAJ
description The paper analyses the implementation of the EU immigration and asylum policy and the control of EU member states' external borders in the aftermath of the Arab Spring. The author argues that the European Union pursues an exclusive version of those policies aimed at reducing the immigration pressure as well as preventing illegal border crossings into the member states. Two key mechanisms have been identified in the EU policy implementation: 1) a restrictive border control regime, and 2) agreements to transfer border management and supervision tasks to the third countries (transitional countries). The author emphasizes that the development of an exclusive migration strategy was not followed by the needed changes of the inclusive aspects of the EU immigration and asylum policy and the control of external borders; in fact, the EU member state's asylum systems were not preventively strengthened as to enhance national capacities to receive and integrate new migrants. The dramatic increase of the number of illegal crossings of the European Union external borders in 2014 caused the collapse of the EU immigration strategy, and failures in national asylum systems of the member states. The author concludes that partially integrated EU immigration and asylum policy at national level led to the dysfunctional external border management and the EU's loss of control over massive immigration influxes.
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spelling doaj.art-a5852fc0929a4fa3a1f33001b605e46d2024-03-02T16:41:22ZengInstitute of International Politics and Economics, BelgradeMeđunarodni Problemi0025-85552406-06902015-01-0167432834810.2298/MEDJP1504328S0025-85551504328SCrisis in the Mediterranean neighbourhood: A test for the European union migration policyStojanović Nikola0nemaThe paper analyses the implementation of the EU immigration and asylum policy and the control of EU member states' external borders in the aftermath of the Arab Spring. The author argues that the European Union pursues an exclusive version of those policies aimed at reducing the immigration pressure as well as preventing illegal border crossings into the member states. Two key mechanisms have been identified in the EU policy implementation: 1) a restrictive border control regime, and 2) agreements to transfer border management and supervision tasks to the third countries (transitional countries). The author emphasizes that the development of an exclusive migration strategy was not followed by the needed changes of the inclusive aspects of the EU immigration and asylum policy and the control of external borders; in fact, the EU member state's asylum systems were not preventively strengthened as to enhance national capacities to receive and integrate new migrants. The dramatic increase of the number of illegal crossings of the European Union external borders in 2014 caused the collapse of the EU immigration strategy, and failures in national asylum systems of the member states. The author concludes that partially integrated EU immigration and asylum policy at national level led to the dysfunctional external border management and the EU's loss of control over massive immigration influxes.http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0025-8555/2015/0025-85551504328S.pdfMiddle EastMaghrebArab SpringEU immigration and asylum policyCommon European Asylum SystemEU external borders control
spellingShingle Stojanović Nikola
Crisis in the Mediterranean neighbourhood: A test for the European union migration policy
Međunarodni Problemi
Middle East
Maghreb
Arab Spring
EU immigration and asylum policy
Common European Asylum System
EU external borders control
title Crisis in the Mediterranean neighbourhood: A test for the European union migration policy
title_full Crisis in the Mediterranean neighbourhood: A test for the European union migration policy
title_fullStr Crisis in the Mediterranean neighbourhood: A test for the European union migration policy
title_full_unstemmed Crisis in the Mediterranean neighbourhood: A test for the European union migration policy
title_short Crisis in the Mediterranean neighbourhood: A test for the European union migration policy
title_sort crisis in the mediterranean neighbourhood a test for the european union migration policy
topic Middle East
Maghreb
Arab Spring
EU immigration and asylum policy
Common European Asylum System
EU external borders control
url http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0025-8555/2015/0025-85551504328S.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT stojanovicnikola crisisinthemediterraneanneighbourhoodatestfortheeuropeanunionmigrationpolicy