Diagnosis of Multiple Faults in Rotating Machinery Using Ensemble Learning

Fault diagnosis of rotating machines is an important task to prevent machinery downtime, and provide verifiable support for condition-based maintenance (CBM) decision-making. Deep learning-enabled fault diagnosis operations have become increasingly popular because features are extracted and selected...

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Main Authors: Udeme Ibanga Inyang, Ivan Petrunin, Ian Jennions
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-01-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/2/1005
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author Udeme Ibanga Inyang
Ivan Petrunin
Ian Jennions
author_facet Udeme Ibanga Inyang
Ivan Petrunin
Ian Jennions
author_sort Udeme Ibanga Inyang
collection DOAJ
description Fault diagnosis of rotating machines is an important task to prevent machinery downtime, and provide verifiable support for condition-based maintenance (CBM) decision-making. Deep learning-enabled fault diagnosis operations have become increasingly popular because features are extracted and selected automatically. However, it is challenging for these models to give superior results with rotating machine components of different scales, single and multiple faults across different rotating components, diverse operating speeds, and diverse load conditions. To address these challenges, this paper proposes a comprehensive learning approach with optimized signal processing transforms for single as well as multiple faults diagnosis across dissimilar rotating machine components: gearbox, bearing, and shaft. The optimized bicoherence, spectral kurtosis and cyclic spectral coherence feature spaces, and deep blending ensemble learning are explored for multiple faults diagnosis of these components. The performance analysis of the proposed approach has been demonstrated through a single joint training of the entire framework on a compound dataset containing multiple faults derived from three public repositories. A comparison with the state-of-the-art approaches that used these datasets, shows that our method gives improved results with different components and faults with nominal retraining.
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spelling doaj.art-a5877544cea44bfca347beb31d6ee9702023-12-01T00:31:10ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202023-01-01232100510.3390/s23021005Diagnosis of Multiple Faults in Rotating Machinery Using Ensemble LearningUdeme Ibanga Inyang0Ivan Petrunin1Ian Jennions2Integrated Vehicle Health Management Centre, Cranfield University, Cranfield MK43 0AL, UKCentre for Autonomous and Cyberphysical Systems, Cranfield University, Cranfield MK43 0AL, UKIntegrated Vehicle Health Management Centre, Cranfield University, Cranfield MK43 0AL, UKFault diagnosis of rotating machines is an important task to prevent machinery downtime, and provide verifiable support for condition-based maintenance (CBM) decision-making. Deep learning-enabled fault diagnosis operations have become increasingly popular because features are extracted and selected automatically. However, it is challenging for these models to give superior results with rotating machine components of different scales, single and multiple faults across different rotating components, diverse operating speeds, and diverse load conditions. To address these challenges, this paper proposes a comprehensive learning approach with optimized signal processing transforms for single as well as multiple faults diagnosis across dissimilar rotating machine components: gearbox, bearing, and shaft. The optimized bicoherence, spectral kurtosis and cyclic spectral coherence feature spaces, and deep blending ensemble learning are explored for multiple faults diagnosis of these components. The performance analysis of the proposed approach has been demonstrated through a single joint training of the entire framework on a compound dataset containing multiple faults derived from three public repositories. A comparison with the state-of-the-art approaches that used these datasets, shows that our method gives improved results with different components and faults with nominal retraining.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/2/1005comprehensivemultiple faultsgearbearingshaftoptimization
spellingShingle Udeme Ibanga Inyang
Ivan Petrunin
Ian Jennions
Diagnosis of Multiple Faults in Rotating Machinery Using Ensemble Learning
Sensors
comprehensive
multiple faults
gear
bearing
shaft
optimization
title Diagnosis of Multiple Faults in Rotating Machinery Using Ensemble Learning
title_full Diagnosis of Multiple Faults in Rotating Machinery Using Ensemble Learning
title_fullStr Diagnosis of Multiple Faults in Rotating Machinery Using Ensemble Learning
title_full_unstemmed Diagnosis of Multiple Faults in Rotating Machinery Using Ensemble Learning
title_short Diagnosis of Multiple Faults in Rotating Machinery Using Ensemble Learning
title_sort diagnosis of multiple faults in rotating machinery using ensemble learning
topic comprehensive
multiple faults
gear
bearing
shaft
optimization
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/2/1005
work_keys_str_mv AT udemeibangainyang diagnosisofmultiplefaultsinrotatingmachineryusingensemblelearning
AT ivanpetrunin diagnosisofmultiplefaultsinrotatingmachineryusingensemblelearning
AT ianjennions diagnosisofmultiplefaultsinrotatingmachineryusingensemblelearning