There Used to Be a River Ferry: Identifying and Analyzing Localities by Means of Old Topographic Maps

River ferries were historically important in crossing medium- and large-sized watercourses, with rivers often a barrier to trade routes and journeys. Using old medium-scale Austrian military topographic maps from 1763–1768, 1836–1852, and 1876–1880, Prussian maps from 1825 and 1877, and Czechoslovak...

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Main Authors: Ivo Dostál, Marek Havlíček, Josef Svoboda
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-09-01
Series:Water
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/13/19/2689
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author Ivo Dostál
Marek Havlíček
Josef Svoboda
author_facet Ivo Dostál
Marek Havlíček
Josef Svoboda
author_sort Ivo Dostál
collection DOAJ
description River ferries were historically important in crossing medium- and large-sized watercourses, with rivers often a barrier to trade routes and journeys. Using old medium-scale Austrian military topographic maps from 1763–1768, 1836–1852, and 1876–1880, Prussian maps from 1825 and 1877, and Czechoslovakian maps from 1953–1955, we systematically localized the ferries within what is now the Czech Republic over a monitoring period between the mid-18th century and the present. We also analyzed the map keys of relevant surveys to examine ways of depicting the ferries in the maps. In this context, a database of river ferries in the Czech Republic was prepared in GIS, containing all localities where river crossing ferries were shown on the topographic maps. A total of 514 historical ferry sites were identified on the military mapping survey maps, with an additional 28 recognized from auxiliary sources that did not appear in the military topographic maps. The sample information obtained from the maps was also verified by using independent sources.
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spelling doaj.art-a58955b4c3ba40a18d74eb6d7940b4012023-11-22T17:01:05ZengMDPI AGWater2073-44412021-09-011319268910.3390/w13192689There Used to Be a River Ferry: Identifying and Analyzing Localities by Means of Old Topographic MapsIvo Dostál0Marek Havlíček1Josef Svoboda2Transport Research Centre (CDV), Líšeňská 33a, 63600 Brno, Czech RepublicTransport Research Centre (CDV), Líšeňská 33a, 63600 Brno, Czech RepublicTransport Research Centre (CDV), Líšeňská 33a, 63600 Brno, Czech RepublicRiver ferries were historically important in crossing medium- and large-sized watercourses, with rivers often a barrier to trade routes and journeys. Using old medium-scale Austrian military topographic maps from 1763–1768, 1836–1852, and 1876–1880, Prussian maps from 1825 and 1877, and Czechoslovakian maps from 1953–1955, we systematically localized the ferries within what is now the Czech Republic over a monitoring period between the mid-18th century and the present. We also analyzed the map keys of relevant surveys to examine ways of depicting the ferries in the maps. In this context, a database of river ferries in the Czech Republic was prepared in GIS, containing all localities where river crossing ferries were shown on the topographic maps. A total of 514 historical ferry sites were identified on the military mapping survey maps, with an additional 28 recognized from auxiliary sources that did not appear in the military topographic maps. The sample information obtained from the maps was also verified by using independent sources.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/13/19/2689Czech Republicriver ferryold topographic mapsAustrian military survey
spellingShingle Ivo Dostál
Marek Havlíček
Josef Svoboda
There Used to Be a River Ferry: Identifying and Analyzing Localities by Means of Old Topographic Maps
Water
Czech Republic
river ferry
old topographic maps
Austrian military survey
title There Used to Be a River Ferry: Identifying and Analyzing Localities by Means of Old Topographic Maps
title_full There Used to Be a River Ferry: Identifying and Analyzing Localities by Means of Old Topographic Maps
title_fullStr There Used to Be a River Ferry: Identifying and Analyzing Localities by Means of Old Topographic Maps
title_full_unstemmed There Used to Be a River Ferry: Identifying and Analyzing Localities by Means of Old Topographic Maps
title_short There Used to Be a River Ferry: Identifying and Analyzing Localities by Means of Old Topographic Maps
title_sort there used to be a river ferry identifying and analyzing localities by means of old topographic maps
topic Czech Republic
river ferry
old topographic maps
Austrian military survey
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/13/19/2689
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