Fatigue Performance of RC Beams Strengthened with CFRP under Overloads with a Ladder Spectrum

Vehicle overload is detrimental to bridges and traffic safety. This paper presents a study on the fatigue performance of typical reinforced concrete (RC) beams of highway bridges under vehicle overload. A definition method of vehicle overload and a construction method of overload ladder spectrum wer...

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Main Authors: Zhan-Biao Chen, Pei-Yan Huang, Zheng-Wei Li, Xin-Yan Guo, Chen Zhao, Xiao-Hong Zheng, Yi Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-10-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/18/10/3321
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author Zhan-Biao Chen
Pei-Yan Huang
Zheng-Wei Li
Xin-Yan Guo
Chen Zhao
Xiao-Hong Zheng
Yi Yang
author_facet Zhan-Biao Chen
Pei-Yan Huang
Zheng-Wei Li
Xin-Yan Guo
Chen Zhao
Xiao-Hong Zheng
Yi Yang
author_sort Zhan-Biao Chen
collection DOAJ
description Vehicle overload is detrimental to bridges and traffic safety. This paper presents a study on the fatigue performance of typical reinforced concrete (RC) beams of highway bridges under vehicle overload. A definition method of vehicle overload and a construction method of overload ladder spectrum were first proposed based on traffic data acquisition, statistical analysis and structural calculation of the highway bridges in Guangzhou. A fatigue experimental method was also proposed with the three-ladder vehicle overload spectrum, and the fatigue tests of 15 RC beams strengthened with carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP) under three loading levels were then carried out. The fatigue performance and the failure mechanism of the strengthened beams were presented and discussed, and two fatigue life prediction methods were proposed with the established modified Palmgren-Miner rule and the loading level equivalent method respectively. The results showed that the fatigue performance of the strengthened RC beams was severely degraded under overload ladder spectrum compared with that under constant amplitude cyclic load, and the life prediction methods were proved effective.
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spelling doaj.art-a590765923494219a24c2663f51d26232022-12-22T02:21:58ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202018-10-011810332110.3390/s18103321s18103321Fatigue Performance of RC Beams Strengthened with CFRP under Overloads with a Ladder SpectrumZhan-Biao Chen0Pei-Yan Huang1Zheng-Wei Li2Xin-Yan Guo3Chen Zhao4Xiao-Hong Zheng5Yi Yang6School of Civil Engineering and Transportation, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering and Transportation, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, ChinaGuangzhou Communication Investment Group CO. LTD., Guangzhou 510288, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering and Transportation, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering and Transportation, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering and Transportation, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering and Transportation, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, ChinaVehicle overload is detrimental to bridges and traffic safety. This paper presents a study on the fatigue performance of typical reinforced concrete (RC) beams of highway bridges under vehicle overload. A definition method of vehicle overload and a construction method of overload ladder spectrum were first proposed based on traffic data acquisition, statistical analysis and structural calculation of the highway bridges in Guangzhou. A fatigue experimental method was also proposed with the three-ladder vehicle overload spectrum, and the fatigue tests of 15 RC beams strengthened with carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP) under three loading levels were then carried out. The fatigue performance and the failure mechanism of the strengthened beams were presented and discussed, and two fatigue life prediction methods were proposed with the established modified Palmgren-Miner rule and the loading level equivalent method respectively. The results showed that the fatigue performance of the strengthened RC beams was severely degraded under overload ladder spectrum compared with that under constant amplitude cyclic load, and the life prediction methods were proved effective.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/18/10/3321vehicle overloadoverload ladder spectrumfatigue performancecarbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP)reinforced concrete (RC) beams
spellingShingle Zhan-Biao Chen
Pei-Yan Huang
Zheng-Wei Li
Xin-Yan Guo
Chen Zhao
Xiao-Hong Zheng
Yi Yang
Fatigue Performance of RC Beams Strengthened with CFRP under Overloads with a Ladder Spectrum
Sensors
vehicle overload
overload ladder spectrum
fatigue performance
carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP)
reinforced concrete (RC) beams
title Fatigue Performance of RC Beams Strengthened with CFRP under Overloads with a Ladder Spectrum
title_full Fatigue Performance of RC Beams Strengthened with CFRP under Overloads with a Ladder Spectrum
title_fullStr Fatigue Performance of RC Beams Strengthened with CFRP under Overloads with a Ladder Spectrum
title_full_unstemmed Fatigue Performance of RC Beams Strengthened with CFRP under Overloads with a Ladder Spectrum
title_short Fatigue Performance of RC Beams Strengthened with CFRP under Overloads with a Ladder Spectrum
title_sort fatigue performance of rc beams strengthened with cfrp under overloads with a ladder spectrum
topic vehicle overload
overload ladder spectrum
fatigue performance
carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP)
reinforced concrete (RC) beams
url http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/18/10/3321
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