Moral conformity in a digital world: Human and nonhuman agents as a source of social pressure for judgments of moral character.

Could judgments about others' moral character be changed under group pressure produced by human and virtual agents? In Study 1 (N = 103), participants first judged targets' moral character privately and two weeks later in the presence of real humans. Analysis of how many times participants...

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Main Authors: Konrad Bocian, Lazaros Gonidis, Jim A C Everett
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2024-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0298293&type=printable
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author Konrad Bocian
Lazaros Gonidis
Jim A C Everett
author_facet Konrad Bocian
Lazaros Gonidis
Jim A C Everett
author_sort Konrad Bocian
collection DOAJ
description Could judgments about others' moral character be changed under group pressure produced by human and virtual agents? In Study 1 (N = 103), participants first judged targets' moral character privately and two weeks later in the presence of real humans. Analysis of how many times participants changed their private moral judgments under group pressure showed that moral conformity occurred, on average, 43% of the time. In Study 2 (N = 138), we extended this using Virtual Reality, where group pressure was produced either by avatars allegedly controlled by humans or AI. While replicating the effect of moral conformity (at 28% of the time), we find that the moral conformity for the human and AI-controlled avatars did not differ. Our results suggest that human and nonhuman groups shape moral character judgments in both the physical and virtual worlds, shedding new light on the potential social consequences of moral conformity in the modern digital world.
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spelling doaj.art-a5934afaff4f4d45a4ebb04939fab3c22024-02-21T05:31:53ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032024-01-01192e029829310.1371/journal.pone.0298293Moral conformity in a digital world: Human and nonhuman agents as a source of social pressure for judgments of moral character.Konrad BocianLazaros GonidisJim A C EverettCould judgments about others' moral character be changed under group pressure produced by human and virtual agents? In Study 1 (N = 103), participants first judged targets' moral character privately and two weeks later in the presence of real humans. Analysis of how many times participants changed their private moral judgments under group pressure showed that moral conformity occurred, on average, 43% of the time. In Study 2 (N = 138), we extended this using Virtual Reality, where group pressure was produced either by avatars allegedly controlled by humans or AI. While replicating the effect of moral conformity (at 28% of the time), we find that the moral conformity for the human and AI-controlled avatars did not differ. Our results suggest that human and nonhuman groups shape moral character judgments in both the physical and virtual worlds, shedding new light on the potential social consequences of moral conformity in the modern digital world.https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0298293&type=printable
spellingShingle Konrad Bocian
Lazaros Gonidis
Jim A C Everett
Moral conformity in a digital world: Human and nonhuman agents as a source of social pressure for judgments of moral character.
PLoS ONE
title Moral conformity in a digital world: Human and nonhuman agents as a source of social pressure for judgments of moral character.
title_full Moral conformity in a digital world: Human and nonhuman agents as a source of social pressure for judgments of moral character.
title_fullStr Moral conformity in a digital world: Human and nonhuman agents as a source of social pressure for judgments of moral character.
title_full_unstemmed Moral conformity in a digital world: Human and nonhuman agents as a source of social pressure for judgments of moral character.
title_short Moral conformity in a digital world: Human and nonhuman agents as a source of social pressure for judgments of moral character.
title_sort moral conformity in a digital world human and nonhuman agents as a source of social pressure for judgments of moral character
url https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0298293&type=printable
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