Oxidatively Locked [Co2L3]6+ Cylinders Derived from Bis(bidentate) 2-Pyridyl-1,2,3-triazole “Click” Ligands: Synthesis, Stability, and Antimicrobial Studies

A small family of [Co2(Lpytrz)3]6+ cylinders was synthesised from bis(bidentate) 2-pyridyl-1,2,3-triazole “click” ligands (Lpytrz) through an “assembly-followed-by-oxidation” method. The cylinders were characterised using 1H, 13C, and DOSY NMR, IR, and UV-Vis spectroscopies, along with electrospray...

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Main Authors: Roan A. S. Vasdev, Dan Preston, Synøve Ø. Scottwell, Heather J. L. Brooks, James D. Crowley, Michael P. Schramm
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2016-11-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/21/11/1548
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author Roan A. S. Vasdev
Dan Preston
Synøve Ø. Scottwell
Heather J. L. Brooks
James D. Crowley
Michael P. Schramm
author_facet Roan A. S. Vasdev
Dan Preston
Synøve Ø. Scottwell
Heather J. L. Brooks
James D. Crowley
Michael P. Schramm
author_sort Roan A. S. Vasdev
collection DOAJ
description A small family of [Co2(Lpytrz)3]6+ cylinders was synthesised from bis(bidentate) 2-pyridyl-1,2,3-triazole “click” ligands (Lpytrz) through an “assembly-followed-by-oxidation” method. The cylinders were characterised using 1H, 13C, and DOSY NMR, IR, and UV-Vis spectroscopies, along with electrospray ionisation mass spectrometry (ESMS). Stability studies were conducted in dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) and D2O. In contrast to similar, previously studied, [Fe2(Lpytrz)3]4+ helicates the more kinetically inert [Co2(Lpytrz)3]6+ systems proved stable (over a period of days) when exposed to DMSO and were even more stable in D2O. The triply stranded [Co2(Lpytrz)3]6+ systems and the corresponding “free” ligands were tested for antimicrobial activity in vitro against both Gram-positive (Staphylococcus aureus) and Gram-negative (Escherichia coli) microorganisms. Agar-based disk diffusion and Mueller–Hinton broth micro-dilution assays showed that the [Co2(Lpytrz)3]6+ cylinders were not active against either strain of bacteria. It is presumed that a high charge of the [Co2(Lpytrz)3]6+ cylinders is preventing them from crossing the bacterial cell membranes, rendering the compounds biologically inactive.
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spelling doaj.art-a594f289fcfc43a6853433a74c43ae1e2022-12-22T01:14:52ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492016-11-012111154810.3390/molecules21111548molecules21111548Oxidatively Locked [Co2L3]6+ Cylinders Derived from Bis(bidentate) 2-Pyridyl-1,2,3-triazole “Click” Ligands: Synthesis, Stability, and Antimicrobial StudiesRoan A. S. Vasdev0Dan Preston1Synøve Ø. Scottwell2Heather J. L. Brooks3James D. Crowley4Michael P. Schramm5Department of Chemistry, University of Otago, P.O. Box 56, Dunedin 9016, Otago, New ZealandDepartment of Chemistry, University of Otago, P.O. Box 56, Dunedin 9016, Otago, New ZealandDepartment of Chemistry, University of Otago, P.O. Box 56, Dunedin 9016, Otago, New ZealandDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Otago, P.O. Box 56, 720 Cumberland Street, Dunedin 9054, Otago, New ZealandDepartment of Chemistry, University of Otago, P.O. Box 56, Dunedin 9016, Otago, New ZealandDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, California State University, Long Beach, 1250 Bellflower Boulevard, Long Beach, CA 90840-9507, USAA small family of [Co2(Lpytrz)3]6+ cylinders was synthesised from bis(bidentate) 2-pyridyl-1,2,3-triazole “click” ligands (Lpytrz) through an “assembly-followed-by-oxidation” method. The cylinders were characterised using 1H, 13C, and DOSY NMR, IR, and UV-Vis spectroscopies, along with electrospray ionisation mass spectrometry (ESMS). Stability studies were conducted in dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) and D2O. In contrast to similar, previously studied, [Fe2(Lpytrz)3]4+ helicates the more kinetically inert [Co2(Lpytrz)3]6+ systems proved stable (over a period of days) when exposed to DMSO and were even more stable in D2O. The triply stranded [Co2(Lpytrz)3]6+ systems and the corresponding “free” ligands were tested for antimicrobial activity in vitro against both Gram-positive (Staphylococcus aureus) and Gram-negative (Escherichia coli) microorganisms. Agar-based disk diffusion and Mueller–Hinton broth micro-dilution assays showed that the [Co2(Lpytrz)3]6+ cylinders were not active against either strain of bacteria. It is presumed that a high charge of the [Co2(Lpytrz)3]6+ cylinders is preventing them from crossing the bacterial cell membranes, rendering the compounds biologically inactive.http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/21/11/1548cobalt(III)metallosupramolecularcylindersantimicrobial agents
spellingShingle Roan A. S. Vasdev
Dan Preston
Synøve Ø. Scottwell
Heather J. L. Brooks
James D. Crowley
Michael P. Schramm
Oxidatively Locked [Co2L3]6+ Cylinders Derived from Bis(bidentate) 2-Pyridyl-1,2,3-triazole “Click” Ligands: Synthesis, Stability, and Antimicrobial Studies
Molecules
cobalt(III)
metallosupramolecular
cylinders
antimicrobial agents
title Oxidatively Locked [Co2L3]6+ Cylinders Derived from Bis(bidentate) 2-Pyridyl-1,2,3-triazole “Click” Ligands: Synthesis, Stability, and Antimicrobial Studies
title_full Oxidatively Locked [Co2L3]6+ Cylinders Derived from Bis(bidentate) 2-Pyridyl-1,2,3-triazole “Click” Ligands: Synthesis, Stability, and Antimicrobial Studies
title_fullStr Oxidatively Locked [Co2L3]6+ Cylinders Derived from Bis(bidentate) 2-Pyridyl-1,2,3-triazole “Click” Ligands: Synthesis, Stability, and Antimicrobial Studies
title_full_unstemmed Oxidatively Locked [Co2L3]6+ Cylinders Derived from Bis(bidentate) 2-Pyridyl-1,2,3-triazole “Click” Ligands: Synthesis, Stability, and Antimicrobial Studies
title_short Oxidatively Locked [Co2L3]6+ Cylinders Derived from Bis(bidentate) 2-Pyridyl-1,2,3-triazole “Click” Ligands: Synthesis, Stability, and Antimicrobial Studies
title_sort oxidatively locked co2l3 6 cylinders derived from bis bidentate 2 pyridyl 1 2 3 triazole click ligands synthesis stability and antimicrobial studies
topic cobalt(III)
metallosupramolecular
cylinders
antimicrobial agents
url http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/21/11/1548
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