Aspects of Land Administration in the Context of Good Governance

Recent international developments have emphasised the importance of good governance in land administration. Good governance practices are inter alia predictable, open and enlightened policy-making; accountable and transparent processes; a professional ethos that combats corruption, bias, nepotism an...

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Main Author: G Pienaar
Format: Article
Language:Afrikaans
Published: North-West University 2009-07-01
Series:Potchefstroom Electronic Law Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.puk.ac.za/opencms/export/PUK/html/fakulteite/regte/per/issuepages/2009volume12no2/2009x2x_Pienaar_art_final.pdf
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description Recent international developments have emphasised the importance of good governance in land administration. Good governance practices are inter alia predictable, open and enlightened policy-making; accountable and transparent processes; a professional ethos that combats corruption, bias, nepotism and personal gain; and strict financial control and management of funding. This paper explores aspects of land administration where public funding and interests necessitate the application of good governance practices. The South African land reform programme is divided in three sub-programmes, namely land restitution, land redistribution and tenure reform. Land reform is a vast subject, based on policy, legislation and case law. Therefore it is impossible to deal with good governance principles over the wide spectrum of land reform. Special attention is however given to the land restitution programme in terms of the Restitution of Land Rights Act 22 of 1994 and tenure reform in the rural areas by means of the Communal Land Rights Act 11 of 2004. The purpose is not to formulate a blueprint for good governance or to indicate which good governance principles will solve all or most of the land tenure problems. It is rather an effort to indicate that policies and procedures to improve good governance in some aspects of land reform are urgently needed and should be explored further. The three land tenure programmes have been introduced with some degree of success. Legislation promulgated in terms of these programmes, especially the Restitution of Land Rights Act and the Communal Land Rights Act, is extensive and far-reaching. However, many legislative measures are either impractical due to financial constraints and lack of capacity of the Department of Land Affairs, or are not based on sufficient participation by local communities. Land administration should furthermore be planned and executed in the context of global good governance practices. This includes equal protection; clear land policy principles; land tenure principles according to the needs of individuals and population groups; flexible land registration principles to accommodate both individual and communal land tenure; and appropriate institutional arrangements. It is clear that established good governance principles may solve many of the problems encountered in land administration in South Africa. It is a topic that needs to be explored further.
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spelling doaj.art-a5970ee1b85e46e49e116d37c6a9f8ef2022-12-21T23:27:56ZafrNorth-West UniversityPotchefstroom Electronic Law Journal1727-37812009-07-011221456Aspects of Land Administration in the Context of Good GovernanceG PienaarRecent international developments have emphasised the importance of good governance in land administration. Good governance practices are inter alia predictable, open and enlightened policy-making; accountable and transparent processes; a professional ethos that combats corruption, bias, nepotism and personal gain; and strict financial control and management of funding. This paper explores aspects of land administration where public funding and interests necessitate the application of good governance practices. The South African land reform programme is divided in three sub-programmes, namely land restitution, land redistribution and tenure reform. Land reform is a vast subject, based on policy, legislation and case law. Therefore it is impossible to deal with good governance principles over the wide spectrum of land reform. Special attention is however given to the land restitution programme in terms of the Restitution of Land Rights Act 22 of 1994 and tenure reform in the rural areas by means of the Communal Land Rights Act 11 of 2004. The purpose is not to formulate a blueprint for good governance or to indicate which good governance principles will solve all or most of the land tenure problems. It is rather an effort to indicate that policies and procedures to improve good governance in some aspects of land reform are urgently needed and should be explored further. The three land tenure programmes have been introduced with some degree of success. Legislation promulgated in terms of these programmes, especially the Restitution of Land Rights Act and the Communal Land Rights Act, is extensive and far-reaching. However, many legislative measures are either impractical due to financial constraints and lack of capacity of the Department of Land Affairs, or are not based on sufficient participation by local communities. Land administration should furthermore be planned and executed in the context of global good governance practices. This includes equal protection; clear land policy principles; land tenure principles according to the needs of individuals and population groups; flexible land registration principles to accommodate both individual and communal land tenure; and appropriate institutional arrangements. It is clear that established good governance principles may solve many of the problems encountered in land administration in South Africa. It is a topic that needs to be explored further.http://www.puk.ac.za/opencms/export/PUK/html/fakulteite/regte/per/issuepages/2009volume12no2/2009x2x_Pienaar_art_final.pdfGood governanceTransparencyAccountabilityProfessional ethosFinancial controlLand administrationLand reformLand restitutionLand redistributionTenure reformCommunal land rightsLand policyLand registrationEqual protectionCadastral information
spellingShingle G Pienaar
Aspects of Land Administration in the Context of Good Governance
Potchefstroom Electronic Law Journal
Good governance
Transparency
Accountability
Professional ethos
Financial control
Land administration
Land reform
Land restitution
Land redistribution
Tenure reform
Communal land rights
Land policy
Land registration
Equal protection
Cadastral information
title Aspects of Land Administration in the Context of Good Governance
title_full Aspects of Land Administration in the Context of Good Governance
title_fullStr Aspects of Land Administration in the Context of Good Governance
title_full_unstemmed Aspects of Land Administration in the Context of Good Governance
title_short Aspects of Land Administration in the Context of Good Governance
title_sort aspects of land administration in the context of good governance
topic Good governance
Transparency
Accountability
Professional ethos
Financial control
Land administration
Land reform
Land restitution
Land redistribution
Tenure reform
Communal land rights
Land policy
Land registration
Equal protection
Cadastral information
url http://www.puk.ac.za/opencms/export/PUK/html/fakulteite/regte/per/issuepages/2009volume12no2/2009x2x_Pienaar_art_final.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT gpienaar aspectsoflandadministrationinthecontextofgoodgovernance