Reducing stigma toward autistic peers: a pilot investigation of a virtual autism acceptance program for children

Inclusive educational practices can be beneficial for autistic children, especially when the general education classroom can better meet the child’s academic and socio-emotional needs than a special education classroom. Unfortunately, autistic children may not thrive in general education classrooms...

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Main Authors: Denise Davidson, Dakota Morales
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-11-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychiatry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1241487/full
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author Denise Davidson
Dakota Morales
author_facet Denise Davidson
Dakota Morales
author_sort Denise Davidson
collection DOAJ
description Inclusive educational practices can be beneficial for autistic children, especially when the general education classroom can better meet the child’s academic and socio-emotional needs than a special education classroom. Unfortunately, autistic children may not thrive in general education classrooms if they are perceived negatively, subject to bullying, and are socially isolated and rejected by their typically developing peers. Autism acceptance programs may help address the root cause of these problems, autism stigma. Thus, this study evaluated the effectiveness of a virtual autism acceptance program presented to typically developing, 8–10-year-old children through remote learning technology. The 5-week, stakeholder-approved pilot program included a themed module each week (e.g., facts about autism and reducing stigma, sensory sensitivities, strengths of those with autism) presented through a variety of online educational materials. Pretest, posttest, and maintenance results showed that the program was effective in improving children’s knowledge about autism, and children’s attitudes and behavioral intentions toward their peers with autism. In addition to reducing autism stigma, study findings suggest that remote learning and virtual tools can be used to implement an efficacious autism acceptance program to children, allowing for greater and more cost-effective outreach to children and schools.
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spelling doaj.art-a59838faf2414a759ecfa51c6602dd612023-11-09T13:58:55ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychiatry1664-06402023-11-011410.3389/fpsyt.2023.12414871241487Reducing stigma toward autistic peers: a pilot investigation of a virtual autism acceptance program for childrenDenise DavidsonDakota MoralesInclusive educational practices can be beneficial for autistic children, especially when the general education classroom can better meet the child’s academic and socio-emotional needs than a special education classroom. Unfortunately, autistic children may not thrive in general education classrooms if they are perceived negatively, subject to bullying, and are socially isolated and rejected by their typically developing peers. Autism acceptance programs may help address the root cause of these problems, autism stigma. Thus, this study evaluated the effectiveness of a virtual autism acceptance program presented to typically developing, 8–10-year-old children through remote learning technology. The 5-week, stakeholder-approved pilot program included a themed module each week (e.g., facts about autism and reducing stigma, sensory sensitivities, strengths of those with autism) presented through a variety of online educational materials. Pretest, posttest, and maintenance results showed that the program was effective in improving children’s knowledge about autism, and children’s attitudes and behavioral intentions toward their peers with autism. In addition to reducing autism stigma, study findings suggest that remote learning and virtual tools can be used to implement an efficacious autism acceptance program to children, allowing for greater and more cost-effective outreach to children and schools.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1241487/fullautismautism acceptancestigmaremote learningtypically developing childreninclusive education
spellingShingle Denise Davidson
Dakota Morales
Reducing stigma toward autistic peers: a pilot investigation of a virtual autism acceptance program for children
Frontiers in Psychiatry
autism
autism acceptance
stigma
remote learning
typically developing children
inclusive education
title Reducing stigma toward autistic peers: a pilot investigation of a virtual autism acceptance program for children
title_full Reducing stigma toward autistic peers: a pilot investigation of a virtual autism acceptance program for children
title_fullStr Reducing stigma toward autistic peers: a pilot investigation of a virtual autism acceptance program for children
title_full_unstemmed Reducing stigma toward autistic peers: a pilot investigation of a virtual autism acceptance program for children
title_short Reducing stigma toward autistic peers: a pilot investigation of a virtual autism acceptance program for children
title_sort reducing stigma toward autistic peers a pilot investigation of a virtual autism acceptance program for children
topic autism
autism acceptance
stigma
remote learning
typically developing children
inclusive education
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1241487/full
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