The effectiveness of adalimumab treatment for non-infectious uveitis

Uveitis, which is a major cause of blindness worldwide, is defined as intraocular inflammation that affects the iris, ciliary body, vitreous, retina and choroid. Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) is a key cytokine involved in the pathogenesis of many inflammatory diseases including uveitis. Cortic...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Eiichi Hasegawa, Atsunobu Takeda, Nobuyo Yawata, Koh-Hei Sonoda
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2019-04-01
Series:Immunological Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/25785826.2019.1642080
Description
Summary:Uveitis, which is a major cause of blindness worldwide, is defined as intraocular inflammation that affects the iris, ciliary body, vitreous, retina and choroid. Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) is a key cytokine involved in the pathogenesis of many inflammatory diseases including uveitis. Corticosteroids and immunosuppressive agents are the conventional therapy to treat non-infectious uveitis. In cases that are resistant to these therapies, anti-TNF agents are added. An anti-TNF-α agent, adalimumab, was recently approved for the treatment of refractory non-infectious uveitis. In this review, we provide an introduction to uveitis and summarize the effectiveness and safety of adalimumab in the treatment of non-infectious uveitis.
ISSN:2578-5826