Congenital Complete Heart Block in Young Women

Objectives: To present a rare case of Congenital Complete Heart Block (CCHB) in the setting of post-cesarean delivery of an asymptomatic young patient. Methods: A 30-year-old female patient complained of sudden weakness after C-section delivery with spinal anesthesia. She presented a slow heart rat...

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Main Authors: Triwedya Indra Dewi, Giky Karwiky, Rekha Nova Iyos, Mega Febrianora
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Padjadjaran 2021-03-01
Series:International Journal of Integrated Health Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.fk.unpad.ac.id/index.php/ijihs/article/view/2158
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author Triwedya Indra Dewi
Giky Karwiky
Rekha Nova Iyos
Mega Febrianora
author_facet Triwedya Indra Dewi
Giky Karwiky
Rekha Nova Iyos
Mega Febrianora
author_sort Triwedya Indra Dewi
collection DOAJ
description Objectives: To present a rare case of Congenital Complete Heart Block (CCHB) in the setting of post-cesarean delivery of an asymptomatic young patient. Methods: A 30-year-old female patient complained of sudden weakness after C-section delivery with spinal anesthesia. She presented a slow heart rate and Complete Heart Block (CHB) on electrocardiogram (ECG). After one week of observation, the ECG still presented a CHB condition. A permanent pacemaker (PPM) with DDDR mode was then installed for this patient. Result: The etiology of CHB, especially at a young age, is unclear, hence challenging. A patient with a CCHB is difficult to diagnose, especially without any previously related symptoms. This abnormality is usually detected during routine screening not related to cardiovascular disease. The patient in this case study presented an ECG of persistent CHB from the time this patient was admitted until one week after observation. The echocardiography showed normal results. Other modalities to confirm diagnosis and evaluate the prognosis of a CCHB should be done. Conclusion: Establishing the etiology of CHB in young patients is challenging. The implantation of PPM is needed because the condition is permanent, regardless the etiology. However, implanting a permanent pacemaker is not always an easy decision, especially in young patients.
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spelling doaj.art-a59a0bf81ab949cb9fd98716acbff4542022-12-21T19:00:24ZengUniversitas PadjadjaranInternational Journal of Integrated Health Sciences2302-13812338-45062021-03-019110.15850/ijihs.v9n1.21581366Congenital Complete Heart Block in Young WomenTriwedya Indra Dewi0Giky Karwiky1Rekha Nova Iyos2Mega Febrianora3Department of Cardiology and Vascular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjajaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital BandungDepartment of Cardiology and Vascular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjajaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital BandungDepartment of Cardiology and Vascular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjajaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital BandungDepartment of Cardiology and Vascular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjajaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital BandungObjectives: To present a rare case of Congenital Complete Heart Block (CCHB) in the setting of post-cesarean delivery of an asymptomatic young patient. Methods: A 30-year-old female patient complained of sudden weakness after C-section delivery with spinal anesthesia. She presented a slow heart rate and Complete Heart Block (CHB) on electrocardiogram (ECG). After one week of observation, the ECG still presented a CHB condition. A permanent pacemaker (PPM) with DDDR mode was then installed for this patient. Result: The etiology of CHB, especially at a young age, is unclear, hence challenging. A patient with a CCHB is difficult to diagnose, especially without any previously related symptoms. This abnormality is usually detected during routine screening not related to cardiovascular disease. The patient in this case study presented an ECG of persistent CHB from the time this patient was admitted until one week after observation. The echocardiography showed normal results. Other modalities to confirm diagnosis and evaluate the prognosis of a CCHB should be done. Conclusion: Establishing the etiology of CHB in young patients is challenging. The implantation of PPM is needed because the condition is permanent, regardless the etiology. However, implanting a permanent pacemaker is not always an easy decision, especially in young patients.http://journal.fk.unpad.ac.id/index.php/ijihs/article/view/2158complete heart blockcongenitalyoung
spellingShingle Triwedya Indra Dewi
Giky Karwiky
Rekha Nova Iyos
Mega Febrianora
Congenital Complete Heart Block in Young Women
International Journal of Integrated Health Sciences
complete heart block
congenital
young
title Congenital Complete Heart Block in Young Women
title_full Congenital Complete Heart Block in Young Women
title_fullStr Congenital Complete Heart Block in Young Women
title_full_unstemmed Congenital Complete Heart Block in Young Women
title_short Congenital Complete Heart Block in Young Women
title_sort congenital complete heart block in young women
topic complete heart block
congenital
young
url http://journal.fk.unpad.ac.id/index.php/ijihs/article/view/2158
work_keys_str_mv AT triwedyaindradewi congenitalcompleteheartblockinyoungwomen
AT gikykarwiky congenitalcompleteheartblockinyoungwomen
AT rekhanovaiyos congenitalcompleteheartblockinyoungwomen
AT megafebrianora congenitalcompleteheartblockinyoungwomen