An evolutionary perspective on gradual formation of superego in the primal horde

Freud proposed that the processes which occurred in the primal horde are essential for understanding superego formation and therefore, the successful dissolution of the Oedipus complex. However, Freud theorized superego formation in the primal horde as if it is an instant, all-or-none achievement. T...

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Main Author: Erdem ePulcu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2014-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyg.2014.00008/full
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author Erdem ePulcu
author_facet Erdem ePulcu
author_sort Erdem ePulcu
collection DOAJ
description Freud proposed that the processes which occurred in the primal horde are essential for understanding superego formation and therefore, the successful dissolution of the Oedipus complex. However, Freud theorized superego formation in the primal horde as if it is an instant, all-or-none achievement. The present paper proposes an alternative model aiming to explain gradual development of superego in the primitive man. The proposed model is built on knowledge from evolutionary and neural sciences as well as anthropology, and it particularly focuses on the evolutionary significance of the acquisition of fire by hominids in the Pleistocene period in the light of archaeological findings. Acquisition of fire is discussed as a form of sublimation which might have helped Prehistoric man to maximise the utility of limited evolutionary biological resources, potentially contributing to the rate and extent of bodily evolution. The limitations of both Freud's original conceptualisation and the present model are discussed accordingly in an interdisciplinary framework.
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spelling doaj.art-a59a39ce0bef4443bb9ccecc93bcf7292022-12-21T18:26:45ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782014-01-01510.3389/fpsyg.2014.0000871610An evolutionary perspective on gradual formation of superego in the primal hordeErdem ePulcu0University of ManchesterFreud proposed that the processes which occurred in the primal horde are essential for understanding superego formation and therefore, the successful dissolution of the Oedipus complex. However, Freud theorized superego formation in the primal horde as if it is an instant, all-or-none achievement. The present paper proposes an alternative model aiming to explain gradual development of superego in the primitive man. The proposed model is built on knowledge from evolutionary and neural sciences as well as anthropology, and it particularly focuses on the evolutionary significance of the acquisition of fire by hominids in the Pleistocene period in the light of archaeological findings. Acquisition of fire is discussed as a form of sublimation which might have helped Prehistoric man to maximise the utility of limited evolutionary biological resources, potentially contributing to the rate and extent of bodily evolution. The limitations of both Freud's original conceptualisation and the present model are discussed accordingly in an interdisciplinary framework.http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyg.2014.00008/fullevolutionary psychologymoralityBehavioural EconomicsSublimationfirePrimal horde
spellingShingle Erdem ePulcu
An evolutionary perspective on gradual formation of superego in the primal horde
Frontiers in Psychology
evolutionary psychology
morality
Behavioural Economics
Sublimation
fire
Primal horde
title An evolutionary perspective on gradual formation of superego in the primal horde
title_full An evolutionary perspective on gradual formation of superego in the primal horde
title_fullStr An evolutionary perspective on gradual formation of superego in the primal horde
title_full_unstemmed An evolutionary perspective on gradual formation of superego in the primal horde
title_short An evolutionary perspective on gradual formation of superego in the primal horde
title_sort evolutionary perspective on gradual formation of superego in the primal horde
topic evolutionary psychology
morality
Behavioural Economics
Sublimation
fire
Primal horde
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyg.2014.00008/full
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