Research on Inertial Navigation and Environmental Correction Indoor Ultra-Wideband Ranging and Positioning Methods

In contrast to outdoor environments, indoor positioning encounters signal propagation disruptions due to the presence of buildings, resulting in reduced accuracy and, at times, the inability to determine a location accurately. This research, leveraging the robust penetrative capabilities of Ultra-Wi...

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Main Authors: Chunhua Han, Shunbiao Xue, Li Long, Xiongquan Xiao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-01-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/1/261
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author Chunhua Han
Shunbiao Xue
Li Long
Xiongquan Xiao
author_facet Chunhua Han
Shunbiao Xue
Li Long
Xiongquan Xiao
author_sort Chunhua Han
collection DOAJ
description In contrast to outdoor environments, indoor positioning encounters signal propagation disruptions due to the presence of buildings, resulting in reduced accuracy and, at times, the inability to determine a location accurately. This research, leveraging the robust penetrative capabilities of Ultra-Wideband (UWB) signals in non-line-of-sight (NLOS) scenarios, introduces a methodology for refining ranging outcomes through a combination of inertial navigation and environmental adjustments to achieve high-precision spatial positioning. This approach systematically enhances the correction of signal propagation errors through walls. Initially, it digitalizes the spatial setting, preserving the error correction parameters. Subsequently, it employs inertial navigation to estimate spatial coordinates and delineate signal propagation pathways to achieve precise ranging results. It iteratively hones the positioning outcomes for enhanced precision. Empirical findings demonstrate that within NLOS conditions, compared to standalone UWB positioning and IMU/UWB fusion positioning using the ESKF algorithm, this positioning technique significantly enhances planar positioning accuracy while achieving a marginal elevation accuracy improvement, albeit with some residual deviations from actual values. Furthermore, this positioning methodology effectively rectifies results in NOLS settings, paving the way for a novel approach to optimize indoor positioning through UWB technology.
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spelling doaj.art-a59fcc3d37ef423f9855f495843ead872024-01-10T15:09:17ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202024-01-0124126110.3390/s24010261Research on Inertial Navigation and Environmental Correction Indoor Ultra-Wideband Ranging and Positioning MethodsChunhua Han0Shunbiao Xue1Li Long2Xiongquan Xiao3Faculty of Transportation Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650500, ChinaFaculty of Transportation Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650500, ChinaFaculty of Transportation Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650500, ChinaFaculty of Transportation Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650500, ChinaIn contrast to outdoor environments, indoor positioning encounters signal propagation disruptions due to the presence of buildings, resulting in reduced accuracy and, at times, the inability to determine a location accurately. This research, leveraging the robust penetrative capabilities of Ultra-Wideband (UWB) signals in non-line-of-sight (NLOS) scenarios, introduces a methodology for refining ranging outcomes through a combination of inertial navigation and environmental adjustments to achieve high-precision spatial positioning. This approach systematically enhances the correction of signal propagation errors through walls. Initially, it digitalizes the spatial setting, preserving the error correction parameters. Subsequently, it employs inertial navigation to estimate spatial coordinates and delineate signal propagation pathways to achieve precise ranging results. It iteratively hones the positioning outcomes for enhanced precision. Empirical findings demonstrate that within NLOS conditions, compared to standalone UWB positioning and IMU/UWB fusion positioning using the ESKF algorithm, this positioning technique significantly enhances planar positioning accuracy while achieving a marginal elevation accuracy improvement, albeit with some residual deviations from actual values. Furthermore, this positioning methodology effectively rectifies results in NOLS settings, paving the way for a novel approach to optimize indoor positioning through UWB technology.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/1/261ultra-widebandinertial navigationdigital environmenthigh-precision positioning
spellingShingle Chunhua Han
Shunbiao Xue
Li Long
Xiongquan Xiao
Research on Inertial Navigation and Environmental Correction Indoor Ultra-Wideband Ranging and Positioning Methods
Sensors
ultra-wideband
inertial navigation
digital environment
high-precision positioning
title Research on Inertial Navigation and Environmental Correction Indoor Ultra-Wideband Ranging and Positioning Methods
title_full Research on Inertial Navigation and Environmental Correction Indoor Ultra-Wideband Ranging and Positioning Methods
title_fullStr Research on Inertial Navigation and Environmental Correction Indoor Ultra-Wideband Ranging and Positioning Methods
title_full_unstemmed Research on Inertial Navigation and Environmental Correction Indoor Ultra-Wideband Ranging and Positioning Methods
title_short Research on Inertial Navigation and Environmental Correction Indoor Ultra-Wideband Ranging and Positioning Methods
title_sort research on inertial navigation and environmental correction indoor ultra wideband ranging and positioning methods
topic ultra-wideband
inertial navigation
digital environment
high-precision positioning
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/1/261
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AT shunbiaoxue researchoninertialnavigationandenvironmentalcorrectionindoorultrawidebandrangingandpositioningmethods
AT lilong researchoninertialnavigationandenvironmentalcorrectionindoorultrawidebandrangingandpositioningmethods
AT xiongquanxiao researchoninertialnavigationandenvironmentalcorrectionindoorultrawidebandrangingandpositioningmethods