A new interpretation for the origin of the Norilsk type PGE–Cu–Ni sulfide deposits

The origin of PGE–Cu–Ni sulfide deposits of Norilsk and Talnakh located in the northwest flank of the Triassic basalt trap formation of Siberia is considered. It is shown that ore elements of these deposits (probably, except Fe) are derived from the crust rather than from the mantle. They entered th...

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Main Authors: V.I. Starostin, O.G. Sorokhtin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2011-10-01
Series:Geoscience Frontiers
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1674987111000880
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author V.I. Starostin
O.G. Sorokhtin
author_facet V.I. Starostin
O.G. Sorokhtin
author_sort V.I. Starostin
collection DOAJ
description The origin of PGE–Cu–Ni sulfide deposits of Norilsk and Talnakh located in the northwest flank of the Triassic basalt trap formation of Siberia is considered. It is shown that ore elements of these deposits (probably, except Fe) are derived from the crust rather than from the mantle. They entered the basalts owing to a remobilization (recycling) of ore elements from the Paleoproterozoic sediments and from the rocks of the Siberian platform’s basement. Prospecting criteria for similar deposits are as follows: (1) a presence of a large Paleoproterozoic aulacogen and a related magmatic sulfide Cu–Ni mineralization; (2) a confinement of perspective areas to troughs associated with long-lived deep fault zones; (3) association with mobile orogenic belts, island-arc systems and tectonomagmatic activation zones; (4) temporal association with boundaries of global periods characterized by active processes of continental breakup and large-scale trap magmatism. A combination of several factors (the first one is obligatory) is favorable for the discovery of a large ore body.
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spelling doaj.art-a5a1a15cd0c84633a94d0fcc40931af42023-09-03T02:26:06ZengElsevierGeoscience Frontiers1674-98712011-10-012458359110.1016/j.gsf.2011.09.005A new interpretation for the origin of the Norilsk type PGE–Cu–Ni sulfide depositsV.I. StarostinO.G. SorokhtinThe origin of PGE–Cu–Ni sulfide deposits of Norilsk and Talnakh located in the northwest flank of the Triassic basalt trap formation of Siberia is considered. It is shown that ore elements of these deposits (probably, except Fe) are derived from the crust rather than from the mantle. They entered the basalts owing to a remobilization (recycling) of ore elements from the Paleoproterozoic sediments and from the rocks of the Siberian platform’s basement. Prospecting criteria for similar deposits are as follows: (1) a presence of a large Paleoproterozoic aulacogen and a related magmatic sulfide Cu–Ni mineralization; (2) a confinement of perspective areas to troughs associated with long-lived deep fault zones; (3) association with mobile orogenic belts, island-arc systems and tectonomagmatic activation zones; (4) temporal association with boundaries of global periods characterized by active processes of continental breakup and large-scale trap magmatism. A combination of several factors (the first one is obligatory) is favorable for the discovery of a large ore body.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1674987111000880PGE–Cu–Ni sulfide depositsSiberian trapsPaleoproterozoicRecycling of ore elements
spellingShingle V.I. Starostin
O.G. Sorokhtin
A new interpretation for the origin of the Norilsk type PGE–Cu–Ni sulfide deposits
Geoscience Frontiers
PGE–Cu–Ni sulfide deposits
Siberian traps
Paleoproterozoic
Recycling of ore elements
title A new interpretation for the origin of the Norilsk type PGE–Cu–Ni sulfide deposits
title_full A new interpretation for the origin of the Norilsk type PGE–Cu–Ni sulfide deposits
title_fullStr A new interpretation for the origin of the Norilsk type PGE–Cu–Ni sulfide deposits
title_full_unstemmed A new interpretation for the origin of the Norilsk type PGE–Cu–Ni sulfide deposits
title_short A new interpretation for the origin of the Norilsk type PGE–Cu–Ni sulfide deposits
title_sort new interpretation for the origin of the norilsk type pge cu ni sulfide deposits
topic PGE–Cu–Ni sulfide deposits
Siberian traps
Paleoproterozoic
Recycling of ore elements
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1674987111000880
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